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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
2
ANS
APC
2
APC
ARTEM
17
ARTEM
BER
41
BER
BUN
29
BUN
CAP
4
CAP
CAS
3
CAS
CAT
3
CAT
CDA
20
CDA
CDF
4
CDF
CDL
274
CDL
CFA
6
CFA
CHLA
605
CHLA
CRE
13
CRE
CVU
21
CVU
DKAR
73
DKAR
ENN
18
ENN
FAR
362
FAR
FRE
624
FRE
FUL
7
FUL
GOLD
118
GOLD
HER
30
HER
KREM
18
KREM
LOR
4
LOR
MDM
64
MDM
MOD
4
MOD
MON
30
MON
MRH
103
MRH
NOUB
18
NOUB
NOV
6
NOV
ONB
2
ONB
PAS
463
PAS
PRI
17
PRI
PRM
13
PRM
REG
69
REG
RHE
11
RHE
SAL
2
SAL
SFL
201
SFL
SOL
49
SOL
VER
13
VER
WBG
582
WBG
WER
282
WER
WES
1
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
28
Agreement
Charter
3347
Charter
Diploma
89
Diploma
Letter
9
Letter
Mandate
6
Mandate
Notice
149
Notice
Testament
100
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
3520
Authentic
Forged
12
Forged
Interpolated
107
Interpolated
Suspicious
36
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
17
Book copy
Cartulary copy
2799
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
24
Early modern copy
Original
640
Original
Quoted in later document
4
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
223
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
3086
1
2
303
2
3
101
3
4
38
4
5
33
5
6
16
6
7
8
7
8
8
8
9
2
9
10
7
10
11
7
11
12
3
12
13
1
13
14
1
14
15
2
15
17
2
17
18
4
18
19
3
19
20
1
20
21
1
21
23
1
23
24
1
24
25
4
25
28
2
28
29
1
29
31
1
31
36
1
36
41
1
41
61
1
61
63
1
63
91
1
91
105
1
105
Agent Name
Adalbert
21
Adalbert
Adalger
13
Adalger
Adalhard
14
Adalhard
Adalhelm
7
Adalhelm
Adeodatus
5
Adeodatus
Ado
8
Ado
Agibert
6
Agibert
Agino
5
Agino
Alberic
15
Alberic
Albert
11
Albert
Aldman
5
Aldman
Aldric
5
Aldric
Alefrid
5
Alefrid
Allo
7
Allo
Amalric
5
Amalric
Andrew
7
Andrew
Angilbald
6
Angilbald
Angilbert
16
Angilbert
Ansbert
6
Ansbert
Arn
10
Arn
Atto
11
Atto
Benedict
8
Benedict
Berengar
6
Berengar
Bern
8
Bern
Cunibert
6
Cunibert
David
12
David
Einhard
8
Einhard
Erchanbert
9
Erchanbert
Erchanwulf
9
Erchanwulf
Ermbert
6
Ermbert
Franco
7
Franco
Fritilo*
8
Fritilo*
Gaganhard
14
Gaganhard
Gauspert
8
Gauspert
Gerbert
9
Gerbert
Giselbert
10
Giselbert
Gisulf
7
Gisulf
Gozbert
11
Gozbert
Gudbert
11
Gudbert
Gumbert
6
Gumbert
Gundbert
8
Gundbert
Gundhard
19
Gundhard
Gundilo
6
Gundilo
Gunthar
10
Gunthar
Haribald
8
Haribald
Hariwald
6
Hariwald
Hatto
12
Hatto
Heribald
8
Heribald
Heribert
13
Heribert
Hildebert
12
Hildebert
Hilderic
12
Hilderic
Hildiger
8
Hildiger
Hitto
10
Hitto
Immo
6
Immo
John
38
John
Lantbert
17
Lantbert
Lantfrid
15
Lantfrid
Leo
8
Leo
Leudbert
9
Leudbert
Ludger
7
Ludger
Lupo
12
Lupo
Madalger
9
Madalger
Maginhard
6
Maginhard
Martin
6
Martin
Odalric
7
Odalric
Odo
9
Odo
Otbert
7
Otbert
Otto
6
Otto
Peter
18
Peter
Petto*
6
Petto*
Pippi*
9
Pippi*
Popo
10
Popo
Radbert
12
Radbert
Radwald
15
Radwald
Raginbald
7
Raginbald
Raginbert
13
Raginbert
Raginfrid
7
Raginfrid
Raginhard
9
Raginhard
Rambert
9
Rambert
Reginhard
6
Reginhard
Reginolt
6
Reginolt
Ricbald
8
Ricbald
Ricbert
8
Ricbert
Riculf
6
Riculf
Robert
19
Robert
Rodhard
6
Rodhard
Starcholf
9
Starcholf
Stephen
6
Stephen
Sundarhar
6
Sundarhar
Theodo
12
Theodo
Theudebert
16
Theudebert
Thomas
6
Thomas
Ursus
12
Ursus
Vitalis
6
Vitalis
Waldo
6
Waldo
Waltric
7
Waltric
Wicrat
7
Wicrat
Wigo
6
Wigo
Willibald
6
Willibald
Wulfbert
10
Wulfbert
Agent Type
3638
Add all
Person
6
Female person
3461
Male person
171
Person of unknown sex
4
Add all
Group of persons
2
Group of unknown sex
1
Male group
1
Add all
Institution
1
Add all
Church
1
Episcopal church
Agent Role
1
Object of transaction
161
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
9
Add all
Buyer
3
Buyer (acting)
4
Co-Granter
114
Add all
Granter
3
Add all
Precarial granter
3
Precarial granter (acting)
9
Granter (acting)
3
Granter (represented)
29
Add all
Holder
2
Holder (acting)
1
Holder (represented)
25
Add all
Litigant
17
Add all
Litigant 1
11
Litigant 1 (acting)
5
Litigant 1 (represented)
14
Add all
Litigant 2
11
Litigant 2 (acting)
1
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (acting)
55
Add all
Recipient
1
Precarist
3
Recipient (represented)
12
Recipient (acting)
6
Vendor
14
Add all
Exchanger
9
Add all
Exchanger 1
6
Add all
Exchanger 2
2
Exchanger 2 (acting)
31
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Appointer
2
Appointee
4
Founder
5
Add all
Participant in ritual
3
Consecrator
1
Ordainer
1
Perpetrator
4
Sender
16
Add all
Surveyor
5
Perambulator
1
Captor
3643
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
12
Dictator
11
Issuer
28
Add all
Recognitor
18
Recognitor (acting)
6
Recognitor (represented)
244
Add all
Scribe
18
Scribe (acting)
7
Scribe (represented)
1
Scribe of authenticated copy
3390
Add all
Witness of charter
1
Witness of charter (acting)
3
Witness of charter (represented)
139
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
5
Add all
Confirmer
15
Consenter
14
Dispute witness
59
Add all
Judicial authority
5
Judicial authority (acting)
2
Judicial authority (represented)
10
Add all
Petitioner
2
Petitioner (acting)
2
Executor
19
Oath-swearer
47
Witness of transaction
2
Add all
Surety
7
Add all
Party
3
Party 1
2
Party 2
1
Party 3
69
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
1
Addressee
1
Mentioned in charter
53
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
15
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
14
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Manager
2
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
512
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
26
abbot (of)
1
acolyte
5
archbishop (of)
1
archcleric
2
archdeacon
5
archpriest
50
bishop (of)
1
bishop elect (of)
2
bishop elect / chorepiscopus (of)
99
cleric
1
custodian
74
deacon
1
monastic official
28
Add all
monk
238
priest
2
primicerius
3
rector (of)
16
subdeacon
4
vicedominus
273
Add all
Family relations & kinship
38
brother of
1
brother-in-law of
1
cousin of
6
father of
1
father-in-law of
1
granddaughter / niece of
2
grandson / nephew of
1
great-grandson of
3
husband of
2
nephew of
11
relative of
215
son of
251
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
2
actionarius
1
administrative assistant
8
administrator
4
advocate
1
bailiff
10
centenarius
2
chamberlain
6
chancellor
21
count
2
count of the palace
5
court scribe
4
decanus
3
Add all
duke
1
duke of the Bavarians
10
scabinus
11
gastald
2
Add all
king
1
king of the Lombards
1
marshall
18
missus (of)
110
notary
2
referendary
4
royal agent
2
royal chaplain
2
royal forester
3
royal notary
8
royal retainer
2
royal vassal
17
sculdahis
2
royal squire
9
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
1
Alemannic
4
Frankish
4
Transpadane
1
Add all
Dependant
29
Add all
Occupation
2
blacksmith
1
falconer
7
goldsmith
7
merchant
1
miller
6
minter
4
physician
333
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
associate
1
chaplain
1
citizen of
6
curator
8
dead
1
eponymous landholder
23
exercitalis
3
faithful man
2
free
1
friend of
211
from
6
household of
4
illustrious
7
inhabitant of
32
lay
1
living under Alamannic law
3
lord (of)
1
mazoscanus
11
neighbour of
2
vicarius
7
vir clarissimus
70
vir devotus
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
3447
No
Yes
196
Yes
Place Name
71
Add all
Austria
21
Add all
Salzburg (state)
19
Salzburg
53
Add all
Upper Austria
20
Ostermiething
14
Mattighofen
13
Wels
509
Add all
France
12
Add all
Meurthe-et-Moselle
20
Add all
Maine-et-Loire
19
Angers
31
Add all
Moselle
12
Marsal
450
Add all
Bas-Rhin
345
Wissembourg
13
Brumath
12
Lembach
62
Strasbourg
12
Marlenheim
13
Mackwiller
767
Add all
Germany
441
Add all
Bavaria
65
Regensburg
39
Passau
19
Schäftlarn
163
Freising
20
Unterschäftlarn
17
Aiterhofen
37
Isen
13
Hohenthann
22
Eching
17
Mehnbach
135
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
21
Aachen
12
Laupendahl
40
Werden
99
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
16
Worms
55
Prüm
14
Schweich
33
Add all
Thuringia
30
Erfurt
88
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
20
Unknown 1749
19
Unknown 1758
14
Unknown 2038
13
Unknown 2628
1122
Add all
Italy
60
Add all
Rome (province)
60
Rome
16
Add all
Trento (province)
16
Bolzano / Bozen
315
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
26
Add all
Brescia (province)
19
Brescia
32
Add all
Pavia (province)
32
Pavia
33
Add all
Bergamo (province)
32
Bergamo
34
Add all
Piacenza (province)
19
Piacenza
241
Add all
Rieti (province)
53
Farfa
207
Add all
Rieti
47
Add all
Viterbo (province)
40
Viterbo
18
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
17
Pettino
54
Add all
Treviso (province)
45
Treviso
47
Add all
Milan (province)
37
Add all
Milan
30
Add all
Como (province)
12
Add all
Asti (province)
12
Asti
122
Add all
Siena (province)
25
Abbadia San Salvatore
33
Chiusi
13
Cosona
26
Montepulciano
17
Acquaviva
42
Add all
Perugia (province)
42
Spoleto
47
Add all
Grosseto (province)
19
Vetulonia
39
Add all
Pisa (province)
39
Add all
Pisa
33
Add all
Lucca (province)
27
Add all
Lucca
55
Add all
Netherlands
48
Add all
Gelderland
37
Wichmond
37
Add all
Switzerland
22
Add all
Graubünden
19
Chur
19
Chur
36
Add all
Medieval Territory
15
Spoleto (territory)
32
Pavia
87
Add all
Unidentified places
15
Unknown 329
23
Unknown 1757
Place Descriptors
1
ager
1
atrium
35
basilica
32
casa
43
casalis
5
castellum
138
Add all
castrum
8
castrum publicum
1
cella
210
Add all
civitas
16
civitas publica
14
crypta
103
Add all
curtis
11
curtis publica
7
domus
3
ducatus
142
ecclesia
28
fines
16
Add all
fiscus
16
fiscus publicus
1
fluenta
1
flumen
2
fluvius
1
foris
25
fundus
3
gualdus
2
insula
1
locellus
337
Add all
locus
17
locus publicus
25
marca
1
massa
497
Add all
monasterium
8
monasterium publicum
1
mons
4
murus
44
oppidum
5
oratorium
2
pagus
108
Add all
palatium
52
palatium publicum
7
palatium regium
1
pars
18
plebs
13
porta
1
solitudo
14
territorium
4
titulus
15
urbs
5
urbs regia
1
vallis
129
vicus
288
villa
65
villa publica
9
villare
Transaction/Event Type
19
Add all
Confirmation
6
Confirmation of possession
16
Confirmation of grant
1
Confirmation of exchange
2
Confirmation of sale
1
Confirmation of agreement
111
Add all
Dispute
6
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
2
Alleged possession
31
Add all
Dispute outcome
30
Grant after dispute
2
Possession after dispute
1
Confirmation of possession after dispute
142
Add all
Grant
11
Inheritance
4
Marriage gift
10
Add all
Lease
1
Livellus
9
Add all
Precarial grant
8
Precarial grant (initial grant)
7
Precarial grant (leaseback)
5
Add all
Agreement
3
Add all
Agreement outcome
1
Grant during agreement
2
Possession during agreement
1
Confiscation
16
Exchange
3
Manumission
25
Possession
3
Possession of Labour services
2
Restoration
16
Sale
1
Appointment of representative
1
Appointment to abbacy
1
Consecration of church
1
Destruction of charter
5
Foundation of church
3
Foundation of monastery
1
Harvesting
2
Joining the clergy
1
Journey
8
Perambulation
1
Relocation of monastery
14
Survey
1
Translation of relics
1
Capture
1
Release from captivity
1
Oblation
Object Type
9
Add all
Animals
3
Add all
Cattle
2
Cows
2
Oxen
6
Add all
Horses
1
Mares
3
Pigs
1
Sheep
1
Add all
Fowl
1
Chickens
52
Add all
Buildings
1
Barn
5
casa
31
house
13
mill
4
Castle
1
Landing-stage
13
Fish pond
2
saltpan
42
Add all
Goods
2
Gold
9
Silver
6
Add all
Agrarian products
5
Grain
1
Wine
1
Wax
3
Add all
Food
1
Eggs
1
Salt
2
Add all
Weapons and armour
1
Spears
1
Shields
1
Coat of mail
1
Swords
1
Scabbards
2
Add all
Cloth
2
Add all
Linen
2
shirt-linen
6
Add all
Clothings
2
cloak
2
gloves
2
Add all
vessel
2
silver vessel
1
golden earrings
1
golden barrette
23
Add all
Movable goods
10
Add all
Labour services
1
Labour services with oxen
1
Manual labour services
1
Ploughing
4
Building service
125
Add all
Land
22
vineyard
12
meadow
10
field
2
demesne
24
Add all
wood
11
homestead
1
Shore
3
Urban plot
1
harde
2
watercourse
5
wasteland
2
assart
4
estate
10
mansus
12
hoba
11
curtile
8
curtis
4
clausura
8
colonia
10
casalis
1
fundus
18
Add all
Money
2
Gold
9
Silver
11
Unspecified metal
1
Add all
Plants
1
Apple trees
1
Walnut trees
133
Unspecified property
3
Add all
Relics
2
Relics of S Sophia
1
Relics of S Christopher
15
Add all
Rights
3
free status
1
Immunity
1
Right to redeem donated property
1
Add all
Right to toll
1
Market toll
1
Right to lease back donated property
1
Right to hunt
2
Add all
Right to leave
2
Right to leave freely
1
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
1
Right to elect abbot
1
Right to stay on granter's properties
4
terraticum
2
Add all
Spiritual benefits
2
Perpetual prayer
2
Charter
Latin Terms
Francus
4
Francus
abbas
24
abbas
abnepos
1
abnepos
acolitus
1
acolitus
actionarius
2
actionarius
actor
1
actor
actor domni regis
1
actor domni regis
advocatus
6
advocatus
agens
1
agens
amanuensis
5
amanuensis
amicus
1
amicus
amita
1
amita
antecessor
1
antecessor
antepor
1
antepor
archiclericus
1
archiclericus
archidiaconus
2
archidiaconus
archiepiscopus
5
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
5
archipresbiter
aurifex
7
aurifex
barbanus
3
barbanus
bona memoria
11
bona memoria
cancellarius
6
cancellarius
capellanus
3
capellanus
centenarius
10
centenarius
civitas
7
civitas
clericus
99
clericus
comes
21
comes
coniunx
2
coniunx
curator
5
curator
custos
3
custos
da
4
da
de
133
de
decanus
5
decanus
devotus
3
devotus
diaconus
75
diaconus
dominus
9
dominus
dux
3
dux
episcopus
50
episcopus
episcopus (vocatus)
3
episcopus (vocatus)
exercitalis
23
exercitalis
familia
6
familia
ferrarius
2
ferrarius
fidelis
4
fidelis
filius
231
filius
frater
22
frater
gasindius
7
gasindius
gastaldus
11
gastaldus
genetrix
12
genetrix
genitor
17
genitor
germanus
48
germanus
habitator
5
habitator
homo
2
homo
indignus
8
indignus
iudex
6
iudex
laicus
27
laicus
liber
2
liber
magister
3
magister
marpahis
2
marpahis
mater
3
mater
medicus
4
medicus
missus
23
missus
monachus
28
monachus
monetarius
6
monetarius
negotians
5
negotians
negotiator
2
negotiator
nepos
8
nepos
notarius
114
notarius
parens
3
parens
parentela
2
parentela
pater
7
pater
pontifex
4
pontifex
popularis
5
popularis
praesul
2
praesul
presbiter
230
presbiter
primicerius
2
primicerius
propinquus
6
propinquus
quondam
35
quondam
rector
3
rector
referendarius
2
referendarius
rex
3
rex
sacerdos
4
sacerdos
scabinus
10
scabinus
scario
2
scario
sculdahis
17
sculdahis
socius
2
socius
soror
3
soror
subdiaconus
15
subdiaconus
traspadanus
4
traspadanus
uxor
5
uxor
vassus
3
vassus
venerabilis
7
venerabilis
vesterarius
3
vesterarius
vicarius
2
vicarius
vicedominus
5
vicedominus
vir
5
vir
vir clarissimus
7
vir clarissimus
vir devotus
70
vir devotus
vir illuster
4
vir illuster
vir magnificus
2
vir magnificus
vualdeman
2
vualdeman
Kind of possession
2
Equivalent value
15
Excluded from transfer
46
Held object
144
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Transferred object
2
Alternative transferred object
9
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Required action
15
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Census
9
Counter-gift
12
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Price
3
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
2
Fine
2
Compensation
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Agent Role:
Agent roles responsible for charter production
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 3643 agents.
...Non
Scribe in WBG 253: full name not preserved.
Aaron
Witness in FRE 58
Aaron
Witness in FRE 97b
Aaron
Witness in FRE 105a
Abbo
Witness in SOL 2
Abbo
Priest and witness in WER 10
Aboald
Witness in CHLA 23:750
Acerisius
Witness in CDL 5:63
Acerisius
Witness in FAR 2:188
Aculus*
Witness in CHLA 23:749
Adalbald
Witness in WBG 214
Adalbert
Witness in WBG 42
Adalbert
Notary, acting as scribe in CDL 2:290
Adalbert
Witness in CHLA 27:832
Adalbert
Witness in REG 9
Adalbert
Abbot and witness in PAS 6; editor assumes ID with founder of Tegernsee
Adalbert
Witness in PAS 9
Adalbert
Witness in PAS 27
Adalbert
Witness in FRE 30
Adalbert
First witness of that name in FRE 36
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