The Making of
Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
1
ANS
APC
3
APC
ARTEM
21
ARTEM
BEL
2
BEL
BEN
1
BEN
BER
16
BER
BUN
12
BUN
CAT
53
CAT
CDA
3
CDA
CDF
7
CDF
CDL
472
CDL
CFA
13
CFA
CHLA
204
CHLA
CRE
6
CRE
CVU
254
CVU
DKAR
196
DKAR
ECH
2
ECH
ENN
2
ENN
FAR
334
FAR
FRE
32
FRE
FUL
7
FUL
GOLD
21
GOLD
HER
1
HER
KREM
2
KREM
LOR
6
LOR
MDM
22
MDM
MON
14
MON
MRH
14
MRH
NOUB
2
NOUB
ONB
2
ONB
PAS
27
PAS
PRI
5
PRI
PRM
2
PRM
REG
3
REG
RHE
6
RHE
SAL
1
SAL
SFL
5
SFL
SOL
2
SOL
UTR
2
UTR
VER
2
VER
WBG
48
WBG
WER
10
WER
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
12
Agreement
Charter
847
Charter
Diploma
246
Diploma
Inventory
33
Inventory
Letter
9
Letter
Mandate
1
Mandate
Notice
34
Notice
Testament
44
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
1147
Authentic
Forged
11
Forged
Interpolated
28
Interpolated
Suspicious
3
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
5
Book copy
Cartulary copy
870
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
42
Early modern copy
Original
207
Original
Quoted in later document
4
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
94
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
1001
1
2
68
2
3
19
3
4
5
4
5
4
5
6
6
6
7
4
7
8
3
8
9
3
9
10
3
10
11
2
11
12
2
12
13
2
13
14
1
14
15
1
15
17
2
17
21
3
21
25
5
25
26
1
26
27
1
27
29
1
29
41
1
41
46
1
46
48
1
48
61
2
61
70
1
70
79
1
79
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Adalbert
2
Adalbert
Adalwin
2
Adalwin
Adeodatulus*
2
Adeodatulus*
Aderis
2
Aderis
Aderisinus*
2
Aderisinus*
Ado
2
Ado
Agio
2
Agio
Aio
2
Aio
Alari
2
Alari
Albert
4
Albert
Alemund*
2
Alemund*
Allo
5
Allo
Alticausus*
2
Alticausus*
Anastasius
4
Anastasius
Anoaldus
3
Anoaldus
Anonymous (missi of Charlemagne)
2
Anonymous (missi of Charlemagne)
Anscausus
2
Anscausus
Ansfrid
2
Ansfrid
Ansoald
2
Ansoald
Arimund
3
Arimund
Arioald
2
Arioald
Arnoaldus
2
Arnoaldus
Atto
2
Atto
Audemund
2
Audemund
Auderadus
3
Auderadus
Audolus*
2
Audolus*
Audulus*
3
Audulus*
Authari
3
Authari
Baldo
2
Baldo
Benedict
3
Benedict
Benno
2
Benno
Bibulus*
2
Bibulus*
Camerinulus*
2
Camerinulus*
Clarissimus
2
Clarissimus
Cunibert
2
Cunibert
Dagari
2
Dagari
Decciolus*
2
Decciolus*
Deusdedit
2
Deusdedit
Dominicus
3
Dominicus
Felix
3
Felix
Fratellus
2
Fratellus
Fulculus
2
Fulculus
Fusculus*
3
Fusculus*
Gaidoald
3
Gaidoald
Germunt
2
Germunt
Gratian
2
Gratian
Gratiosulus*
2
Gratiosulus*
Gundbert
2
Gundbert
Gundoald
2
Gundoald
Gunthramn
2
Gunthramn
Guoderis
2
Guoderis
Haribald
2
Haribald
Hatto
2
Hatto
Hebremundus
3
Hebremundus
Hilderic
3
Hilderic
Iohannacis
3
Iohannacis
Iohannulus*
6
Iohannulus*
John
11
John
Leo
5
Leo
Leonianus
2
Leonianus
Lopulus*
2
Lopulus*
Lupari*
2
Lupari*
Mangulus
2
Mangulus
Martin
3
Martin
Maurus
5
Maurus
Merulus
2
Merulus
Odo
2
Odo
Opteramus
2
Opteramus
Paldulus*
2
Paldulus*
Palumbulus*
2
Palumbulus*
Palumbus
3
Palumbus
Paul
8
Paul
Pertulus*
5
Pertulus*
Peter
6
Peter
Petronaci
2
Petronaci
Petronus
2
Petronus
Probatulus*
2
Probatulus*
Probatus
2
Probatus
Radbert
4
Radbert
Radoari
4
Radoari
Raduald
2
Raduald
Radwald
2
Radwald
Raginfrid
2
Raginfrid
Ratchis
3
Ratchis
Robert
3
Robert
Rodoald
2
Rodoald
Roland
2
Roland
Romanus
2
Romanus
Sabatinus
4
Sabatinus
Saburro*
3
Saburro*
Sambolus*
2
Sambolus*
Sandari
2
Sandari
Scaptolf
3
Scaptolf
Senator
3
Senator
Stephen
8
Stephen
Teudulus*
4
Teudulus*
Theodald
5
Theodald
Theudoald
5
Theudoald
Ursus
3
Ursus
Vitalis
3
Vitalis
Agent Type
996
Add all
Person
44
Female person
941
Male person
11
Person of unknown sex
75
Add all
Group of persons
2
Female group
33
Group of unknown sex
35
Male group
4
Mixed-sex group
76
Add all
Institution
33
Add all
Church
19
Church (non-episcopal)
14
Episcopal church
37
Add all
Monastery
2
Female Monastery
31
Male Monastery
4
Monastery (unknown sex)
Agent Role
95
Object of transaction
1147
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
9
Add all
Administrative authority
1
Administrative authority (acting)
8
Administrative authority (represented)
24
Add all
Buyer
5
Buyer (represented)
4
Buyer (acting)
1
Co-Granter
1
Debtor
105
Add all
Granter
10
Add all
Precarial granter
3
Precarial granter (represented)
3
Precarial granter (acting)
9
Granter (acting)
10
Granter (represented)
1020
Add all
Holder
15
Holder (acting)
11
Holder (represented)
6
Labourer
41
Levy payer
220
Add all
Litigant
100
Add all
Litigant 1
50
Litigant 1 (acting)
26
Litigant 1 (represented)
133
Add all
Litigant 2
26
Litigant 2 (acting)
14
Litigant 2 (represented)
3
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (acting)
1
Litigant 3 (represented)
185
Add all
Recipient
3
Precarist
22
Recipient (represented)
22
Recipient (acting)
10
Vendor
44
Add all
Exchanger
22
Add all
Exchanger 1
7
Exchanger 1 (represented)
7
Exchanger 1 (acting)
26
Add all
Exchanger 2
6
Exchanger 2 (represented)
5
Exchanger 2 (acting)
86
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
2
Appointer
2
Appointee
2
Buried
1
Conqueror
1
Consecrated institution
1
Envoy
12
Founded institution
6
Founder
4
Institution of appointment
42
Land clearer
3
Add all
Participant in ritual
2
Consecrator
1
Ordeal taker
2
Perpetrator
3
Sender
1
Spouse
3
Add all
Surveyor
2
Perambulator
47
Traveller
4
Victim
1
Lord
1
Captive
2
Captor
45
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
3
Dictator
5
Issuer
2
Add all
Recognitor
1
Recognitor (acting)
1
Recognitor (represented)
6
Add all
Scribe
1
Scribe (represented)
37
Add all
Witness of charter
55
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
7
Add all
Confirmer
8
Consenter
3
Dispute witness
17
Add all
Judicial authority
1
Judicial authority (acting)
3
Judicial authority (represented)
22
Add all
Petitioner
2
Petitioner (acting)
2
Petitioner (represented)
4
Oath-swearer
11
Witness of transaction
10
Add all
Party
6
Party 1
2
Party 2
1
Party 3
50
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
5
Mentioned in charter
32
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
1
Object of Transferred Rights
17
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
12
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
5
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Manager
Attribute/Relationship type
97
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
17
abbot (of)
2
archbishop (of)
1
archpriest
14
bishop (of)
2
bishop elect (of)
9
cleric
1
custodian
4
deacon
12
Add all
monk
2
patriarch (of)
1
pope
30
priest
1
primicerius
3
prior
1
provost
5
religious woman
4
vicedominus
178
Add all
Family relations & kinship
48
brother of
18
child of
2
cousin of
4
father of
1
father-in-law of
1
grandfather of
1
grandmother
6
heirs of
3
husband of
1
mother of
3
nephew of
2
niece of
6
relative of
5
sister of
74
son of
1
son-in-law of
1
stepmother of
2
uncle of
2
widow
8
wife of
80
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
actionarius
4
administrator
13
advocate
1
bailiff
1
centenarius
1
chamberlain
17
count
1
count of the palace
4
Add all
duke
2
scabinus
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
7
gastald
4
Add all
king
3
king of the Franks
3
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
mayor of the palace
6
missus (of)
2
notary
1
patrician of the Romans
4
royal agent
2
royal chaplain
1
royal retainer
3
royal vassal
9
sculdahis
1
royal squire
45
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
1
Frisian
2
Lombard
42
Spanish
78
Add all
Dependant
3
aldio
33
colonus
2
litus
25
tenant
15
unfree
9
Add all
Occupation
1
cellarer
1
goldsmith
1
merchant
1
minter
4
shepherd
122
Add all
Miscellaneous
4
associate
44
dead
1
eponymous landholder
8
faithful man
6
free
16
from
1
horseman
1
illustrious
11
inhabitant of
1
lord (of)
1
magister
5
man of
26
neighbour of
1
noble
1
pilgrim
2
servant
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
1121
No
Yes
26
Yes
Place Name
17
Add all
Austria
7
Add all
Salzburg (state)
7
Salzburg
14
Add all
Upper Austria
14
Add all
Belgium
14
Add all
Wallonia
13
Herstal
101
Add all
France
31
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
9
Unknown 1743
15
Add all
Aisne
13
Quierzy
8
Add all
Ardennes
8
Add all
Eure-et-Loir
9
Add all
Maine-et-Loire
33
Add all
Moselle
8
Gelucourt
16
Hesse
16
Thionville
39
Add all
Bas-Rhin
10
Wissembourg
9
Strasbourg
10
Add all
Seine-Maritime
10
Unknown 1740
10
Add all
Seine-Saint-Denis
10
Saint-Denis
194
Add all
Germany
14
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
59
Add all
Bavaria
14
Regensburg
7
Freising
9
Eching
16
Add all
Hesse
91
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
76
Aachen
9
Düren
38
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
11
Worms
21
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
783
Add all
Italy
10
Add all
Rome (province)
9
Rome
494
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
9
Unknown 516
9
Unknown 1066
10
Unknown 1180
15
Unknown 1450
9
Unknown 1674
15
Unknown 1929
14
Unknown 1995
9
Unknown 2004
11
Unknown 2101
10
Unknown 2118
9
Unknown 2132
8
Unknown 2164
11
Unknown 2305
12
Unknown 2382
41
Unknown 2679
17
Unknown 2702
40
Unknown 2721
27
Unknown 2767
8
Add all
Udine (province)
8
Add all
Brescia (province)
11
Add all
Pavia (province)
10
Pavia
13
Add all
Bergamo (province)
13
Add all
Piacenza (province)
10
Add all
Verona (province)
9
Verona
15
Add all
Bologna (province)
7
Bubano
102
Add all
Rieti (province)
22
Farfa
72
Add all
Rieti
11
Antrodoco
8
San Silvestro
14
Casaprota
11
Add all
Viterbo (province)
8
Viterbo
127
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
14
Amiterno
102
Pettino
15
Add all
Treviso (province)
9
Treviso
14
Add all
Milan (province)
8
Add all
Milan
21
Add all
Siena (province)
30
Add all
Perugia (province)
30
Spoleto
9
Add all
Grosseto (province)
8
Add all
Lucca (province)
8
Add all
Lucca
16
Add all
Switzerland
7
Add all
Graubünden
109
Add all
Medieval Territory
17
Spoleto (territory)
7
Bologna (territory)
10
Pavia
42
Spain (territory)
41
Add all
Natural Landmark
8
Ardennes
7
Isen (river)
15
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
3
ager
1
alpis
2
aqua
3
atrium
6
basilica
2
campus
20
casa
77
casalis
4
castellum
23
Add all
castrum
2
castrum publicum
3
cella
81
Add all
civitas
8
civitas publica
6
collis
5
comitatus
1
crypta
32
Add all
curtis
1
curtis publica
1
domus
8
ducatus
11
ecclesia
23
fines
12
Add all
fiscus
8
fiscus publicus
2
fluenta
12
flumen
1
fluviolus
10
fluvius
2
forestis
55
fundus
1
gagium
5
gualdus
3
insula
1
iudiciaria
1
lacus
4
locellus
186
Add all
locus
2
locus publicus
14
marca
7
massa
35
Add all
monasterium
6
monasterium publicum
1
moneta publica
9
mons
12
murus
2
oppidum
11
pagus
125
Add all
palatium
37
palatium publicum
56
palatium regium
1
palus
1
parochia
3
pars
5
plagia
1
plebs
10
porta
4
portus
7
provincia
2
regnum
5
ripa
2
saltus
7
silva
1
solitudo
21
territorium
2
titulus
16
urbs
1
urbs regia
8
vallis
44
vicus
93
villa
13
villa publica
4
villare
Transaction/Event Type
73
Add all
Confirmation
47
Confirmation of possession
39
Confirmation of grant
9
Confirmation of exchange
3
Confirmation of agreement
254
Add all
Dispute
77
Add all
Alleged grant
5
Alleged inheritance
66
Alleged possession
2
Alleged sale
149
Add all
Dispute outcome
123
Grant after dispute
9
Add all
Lease after dispute
2
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
9
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
72
Possession after dispute
1
Confiscation after dispute
4
Confirmation of possession after dispute
2
Alleged debt
51
Alleged imposition of levy
207
Add all
Grant
7
Inheritance
1
Marriage gift
9
Add all
Lease
2
Livellus
21
Add all
Precarial grant
14
Precarial grant (initial grant)
21
Precarial grant (leaseback)
8
Add all
Agreement
8
Add all
Agreement outcome
3
Grant during agreement
6
Possession during agreement
21
Confiscation
43
Exchange
9
Manumission
879
Possession
8
Possession of Labour services
13
Restoration
32
Sale
3
Appointment of representative
2
Appointment to abbacy
2
Burial
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
2
Consecration of church
1
Destruction of charter
1
Embassy
1
Fire
5
Foundation of church
16
Foundation of monastery
1
Harvesting
2
Investigation
1
Joining the clergy
47
Journey
2
Killing
1
Marriage
1
Ordeal
4
Perambulation
1
Relocation of monastery
1
Survey
2
Capture
2
Abduction
1
Hostage-taking
2
Release from captivity
3
Joining a monastery
Object Type
26
Add all
Animals
15
Add all
Cattle
11
Cows
5
Oxen
8
Add all
Horses
4
Mares
7
Pigs
15
Sheep
4
Add all
Fowl
3
Chickens
83
Add all
Buildings
6
Barn
8
casa
48
house
16
mill
5
well
4
Castle
8
Landing-stage
8
Fish pond
5
saltpan
45
Add all
Goods
10
Gold
16
Silver
10
Add all
Agrarian products
4
Grain
4
Wine
4
Wax
7
Add all
Food
3
Salt
9
Add all
Cloth
6
Add all
Linen
5
shirt-linen
16
Add all
Clothings
4
cloak
5
gloves
3
Shirt
18
Add all
Movable goods
3
Buckle
20
Add all
Labour services
3
transport service
7
Building service
793
Add all
Land
58
vineyard
17
meadow
34
field
9
demesne
79
Add all
wood
259
homestead
4
Urban plot
8
watercourse
55
wasteland
59
assart
61
estate
10
garden
72
mansus
21
hoba
8
curtile
16
curtis
11
clausura
18
colonia
22
casalis
6
fundus
38
Add all
Money
10
Gold
16
Silver
20
Unspecified metal
15
Add all
Plants
13
Olive trees
3
Walnut trees
415
Unspecified property
13
Add all
protection
10
Royal protection
139
Add all
Rights
10
Exemption from episcopal control
3
Exemption from pasture charges
9
Exemption from taxes on trade
12
free status
7
Right to enter monastery
24
Immunity
3
Right to be executor
3
Right to census
4
Right to fish
10
Add all
Right to toll
6
Market toll
10
Add all
tithes
4
ninth and tenths
4
Market rights
3
Right to hunt wild beasts
4
Right to fiscal dues
3
Right to hunt
16
Add all
Right to leave
16
Right to leave freely
12
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
10
Right to elect abbot
17
episcopal control
43
exemption from census
5
terraticum
3
judicial rights
16
Add all
Spiritual benefits
3
Recite name of granter
14
Perpetual prayer
2
Charter
Latin Terms
Dei ancilla
5
Dei ancilla
Deo dicata
1
Deo dicata
Deo sacrata
1
Deo sacrata
Frisius
1
Frisius
Hispanus
42
Hispanus
Langobardus
2
Langobardus
abbas
39
abbas
abbatissa
1
abbatissa
actor
6
actor
advocatus
23
advocatus
agens
5
agens
aldio
3
aldio
amita
2
amita
antecessor
3
antecessor
archiepiscopus
2
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
2
archipresbiter
avia
3
avia
avius
2
avius
avunculus
2
avunculus
avus
2
avus
barba
2
barba
barbanus
5
barbanus
bona memoria
6
bona memoria
camerarius
2
camerarius
capellanus
3
capellanus
capellanus palati
2
capellanus palati
clericus
9
clericus
colonus
35
colonus
comes
18
comes
comes palatii
3
comes palatii
coniunx
8
coniunx
consobrinus
5
consobrinus
consors
8
consors
custos
5
custos
de
13
de
diaconus
5
diaconus
dominus
13
dominus
dux
5
dux
episcopus
14
episcopus
episcopus (vocatus)
2
episcopus (vocatus)
familia
7
familia
fidelis
9
fidelis
filia
14
filia
filiaster
2
filiaster
filius
121
filius
finis
2
finis
frater
43
frater
gastaldus
7
gastaldus
gener
3
gener
genetrix
5
genetrix
genitor
11
genitor
germana
10
germana
germanus
62
germanus
habitator
3
habitator
heres
6
heres
homo
12
homo
indignus
2
indignus
infans
3
infans
iugalis
2
iugalis
leudis
2
leudis
liber
6
liber
litus
2
litus
mancipium
3
mancipium
massarius
25
massarius
mater
2
mater
missus
14
missus
monachus
18
monachus
mulier
4
mulier
nepos
11
nepos
nepta
2
nepta
notarius
2
notarius
noverca
4
noverca
obitus
2
obitus
opilio
3
opilio
parens
3
parens
pater
12
pater
patriarcha
2
patriarcha
pia memoria
2
pia memoria
pontifex
4
pontifex
prepositus
10
prepositus
presbiter
31
presbiter
procer
2
procer
quondam
43
quondam
rector
7
rector
rex
4
rex
rex Francorum
3
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
3
rex Langobardorum
scabinus
2
scabinus
scario
3
scario
sculdahis
9
sculdahis
servus
12
servus
soror
6
soror
suboles
5
suboles
summus
2
summus
uxor
19
uxor
vassus
6
vassus
venerabilis
8
venerabilis
vicedominus
5
vicedominus
vir
2
vir
vir gloriosus
2
vir gloriosus
Kind of possession
5
Equivalent value
29
Excluded from transfer
1147
Held object
334
Add all
Transferred object
2
Alternative transferred object
87
Add all
Required action
21
Add all
Census
6
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
20
Counter-gift
24
Add all
Price
2
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
2
Debt
4
Fine
5
Compensation
Filter(s) applied
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Agent Role:
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
Charter Authenticity:
Authentic
Kind of possession:
Held object
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 1147 agents.
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Abbo
Neighbour in WBG 153
Acerisius
Granter in CDL 5:55; holder in CDL 5:85
Acheris
Priest of Rieti, litigant in CDL 4a:28
Adalbert
Landowner in WBG 206
Adalbert
Object of dispute in PAS 54
Adalhar
Landholder in WBG 91
Adalwin
Tenant in WBG 60
Adalwin
Transacted in PAS 61a
Adamar
Count in DKAR 1:217
Adelchis
Holder in CDL 5:103
Ademari
Holder in CDL 5:103
Adeodatulus*
Holder in CDL 5:100
Adeodatulus*
Transacted in FAR 2:152
Aderis
Holder in CDL 4a:36
Aderis
Holder in CDL 5:103
Aderisinus*
Holder in FAR 2:158
Aderisinus*
Cleric, holder in FAR 2:164
Adninarisi*
Holder in CDL 5:103
Ado
Priest and witness in WBG 65
1
2
3
4
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