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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
2
ANS
APC
1
APC
ARTEM
5
ARTEM
BEL
2
BEL
BEN
1
BEN
BER
3
BER
BUN
5
BUN
CAT
1
CAT
CDA
1
CDA
CDF
3
CDF
CDL
17
CDL
CFA
2
CFA
CHLA
30
CHLA
CRE
2
CRE
CVU
2
CVU
DKAR
14
DKAR
ECH
1
ECH
ENN
2
ENN
FAR
16
FAR
FRE
23
FRE
FUL
3
FUL
GOLD
6
GOLD
HER
1
HER
KREM
2
KREM
LOR
1
LOR
MDM
1
MDM
MON
16
MON
MRH
5
MRH
NOUB
2
NOUB
NOV
1
NOV
ONB
1
ONB
PAS
15
PAS
REG
6
REG
RHE
1
RHE
SFL
5
SFL
UTR
2
UTR
VER
1
VER
WBG
41
WBG
WER
5
WER
WES
1
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
2
Agreement
Charter
164
Charter
Diploma
14
Diploma
Letter
5
Letter
Notice
7
Notice
Testament
2
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
162
Authentic
Forged
3
Forged
Interpolated
8
Interpolated
Suspicious
3
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
3
Book copy
Cartulary copy
130
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
5
Early modern copy
Original
30
Original
Quoted in later document
2
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
20
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
120
1
2
16
2
3
9
3
4
2
4
5
1
5
6
1
6
7
2
7
9
1
9
10
2
10
14
1
14
15
1
15
25
1
25
27
1
27
46
1
46
79
1
79
105
1
105
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Aba
1
Aba
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
1
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
Adalhelm
1
Adalhelm
Adalwin
1
Adalwin
Ado
1
Ado
Agibert
1
Agibert
Agihard
1
Agihard
Agino
1
Agino
Alboin
1
Alboin
Alpiniana
1
Alpiniana
Anonymous (ancestors of Berhar 3046)
1
Anonymous (ancestors of Berhar 3046)
Anonymous (ancestors of Irminswind 3075)
1
Anonymous (ancestors of Irminswind 3075)
Anonymous (ancestors of Opi 2145)
1
Anonymous (ancestors of Opi 2145)
Anonymous (ancestors of Tassilo III)
1
Anonymous (ancestors of Tassilo III)
Anonymous (ancestors of Toza* 8339)
1
Anonymous (ancestors of Toza* 8339)
Anonymous (brothers of Ascolfus 4814 and Firmus 4816)
1
Anonymous (brothers of Ascolfus 4814 and Firmus 4816)
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne and Hildegard)
1
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne and Hildegard)
Anonymous (children of Helmwin 7068)
1
Anonymous (children of Helmwin 7068)
Anonymous (children of Magilo 1039)
1
Anonymous (children of Magilo 1039)
Anonymous (children of Pircho* 7761 and Bertgunda 7762)
1
Anonymous (children of Pircho* 7761 and Bertgunda 7762)
Anonymous (children of Poso 1674)
1
Anonymous (children of Poso 1674)
Anonymous (daughter of Maginhard 3092)
1
Anonymous (daughter of Maginhard 3092)
Anonymous (father of Gerbald 579)
1
Anonymous (father of Gerbald 579)
Anonymous (father of Gudhelm 1860)
1
Anonymous (father of Gudhelm 1860)
Anonymous (father of William 1810)
1
Anonymous (father of William 1810)
Anonymous (mother of Alticausus* 7548)
1
Anonymous (mother of Alticausus* 7548)
Anonymous (mother of Gerbald 579)
1
Anonymous (mother of Gerbald 579)
Anonymous (mother of Gudhelm 1860)
1
Anonymous (mother of Gudhelm 1860)
Anonymous (mother of Rachoth* 6262)
1
Anonymous (mother of Rachoth* 6262)
Anonymous (mother of William 1810)
1
Anonymous (mother of William 1810)
Anonymous (parents of Allerissus* 2448)
1
Anonymous (parents of Allerissus* 2448)
Anonymous (parents of Hurskwulf 2240)
1
Anonymous (parents of Hurskwulf 2240)
Anonymous (parents of Maginhard 3092)
1
Anonymous (parents of Maginhard 3092)
Anonymous (parents of Magnerata 2668)
1
Anonymous (parents of Magnerata 2668)
Anonymous (parents of Radoin 2879)
1
Anonymous (parents of Radoin 2879)
Anonymous (parents of Radwald 3635)
1
Anonymous (parents of Radwald 3635)
Anonymous (parents of Rodoald 3716)
1
Anonymous (parents of Rodoald 3716)
Anonymous (parents of Tachimpald 111)
1
Anonymous (parents of Tachimpald 111)
Anonymous (parents of Teuderam 5242)
1
Anonymous (parents of Teuderam 5242)
Anonymous (parents of Theudebert 5241)
1
Anonymous (parents of Theudebert 5241)
Anonymous (parents of Ursipertus* 4600)
1
Anonymous (parents of Ursipertus* 4600)
Anonymous (parents of Uuicpot* 7451)
1
Anonymous (parents of Uuicpot* 7451)
Anonymous (parents of Vualcari* 4709)
1
Anonymous (parents of Vualcari* 4709)
Anonymous (parents of Waltric 3671)
1
Anonymous (parents of Waltric 3671)
Anonymous (paupers)
1
Anonymous (paupers)
Anonymous (relatives of Posso 2377)
1
Anonymous (relatives of Posso 2377)
Anonymous (sons of Ricbald 7380)
1
Anonymous (sons of Ricbald 7380)
Anonymous (supporters of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (supporters of Charlemagne)
Anonymous (wife of Albert 6178)
1
Anonymous (wife of Albert 6178)
Anonymous (wife of Gairo 4407)
1
Anonymous (wife of Gairo 4407)
Anonymous (wife of Helmbert 6644)
1
Anonymous (wife of Helmbert 6644)
Anonymous (wife of Ildulus 4408)
1
Anonymous (wife of Ildulus 4408)
Anonymous (wife of Magilo 1039)
1
Anonymous (wife of Magilo 1039)
Anonymous (wife of Maginhard 3092)
1
Anonymous (wife of Maginhard 3092)
Ansa
1
Ansa
Anscausus
1
Anscausus
Anulo*
1
Anulo*
Appo
1
Appo
Atta / Angilsuind
1
Atta / Angilsuind
Atto
1
Atto
Autbert
1
Autbert
Bergamo, S Alexander
1
Bergamo, S Alexander
Bertrada
1
Bertrada
Bosoconis*
1
Bosoconis*
Casaleclum*, S Salvator
1
Casaleclum*, S Salvator
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Charles
1
Charles
Cunileufia
1
Cunileufia
Desiderius
1
Desiderius
Ecgifrid
1
Ecgifrid
Elis*
1
Elis*
Engilthruda
1
Engilthruda
Erchanbert
1
Erchanbert
Erchanfrid
1
Erchanfrid
Erchanradis
1
Erchanradis
Farfa, S Mary
1
Farfa, S Mary
Friccho*
1
Friccho*
Fridus*
1
Fridus*
Gerbald
1
Gerbald
Germana
1
Germana
Gilio*
1
Gilio*
Gozbert
1
Gozbert
Graffilinda
1
Graffilinda
Gumpert
1
Gumpert
Gumprand
1
Gumprand
Gunzo
1
Gunzo
Hadumar
1
Hadumar
Hartbert
1
Hartbert
Helpoald
1
Helpoald
Hildebrand
1
Hildebrand
Hildegard
1
Hildegard
Hildolf
1
Hildolf
Hildtrud
1
Hildtrud
Hiltipirinna*
1
Hiltipirinna*
Hiltistein*
1
Hiltistein*
Hrodung
1
Hrodung
John
1
John
Keparohun*
1
Keparohun*
Kremsmünster
1
Kremsmünster
Lantbert
1
Lantbert
Agent Type
124
Add all
Person
45
Female person
78
Male person
1
Person of unknown sex
28
Add all
Group of persons
12
Group of unknown sex
2
Male group
14
Mixed-sex group
12
Add all
Institution
5
Add all
Church
5
Church (non-episcopal)
7
Add all
Monastery
6
Male Monastery
1
Monastery (unknown sex)
Agent Role
2
Object of transaction
55
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
5
Add all
Buyer
4
Buyer (represented)
1
Co-Granter
44
Add all
Granter
3
Add all
Precarial granter
2
Precarial granter (represented)
3
Granter (represented)
11
Add all
Holder
2
Holder (represented)
10
Add all
Litigant
9
Add all
Litigant 1
7
Litigant 1 (represented)
4
Add all
Litigant 2
1
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
25
Add all
Recipient
3
Recipient (represented)
2
Vendor
6
Add all
Exchanger
4
Add all
Exchanger 1
2
Exchanger 1 (represented)
5
Add all
Exchanger 2
3
Exchanger 2 (represented)
23
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Adopter
1
Appointer
2
Appointee
3
Buried
1
Conqueror
3
Founded institution
9
Founder
2
Institution of appointment
1
Perpetrator
4
Sender
1
Spouse
1
Traveller
2
Victim
1
Lord
2
Captor
13
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
1
Issuer
12
Add all
Witness of charter
15
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
5
Add all
Confirmer
8
Consenter
6
Add all
Judicial authority
2
Judicial authority (represented)
3
Add all
Petitioner
1
Petitioner (acting)
1
Oath-swearer
2
Add all
Party
1
Party 1
1
Party 3
164
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
2
Mentioned in charter
13
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
164
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
143
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
25
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
Attribute/Relationship type
5
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
1
cleric
1
deacon
1
priest
2
religious woman
107
Add all
Family relations & kinship
5
ancestor of
5
brother of
5
child of
3
daughter of
22
father of
2
grandson / nephew of
1
husband of
19
mother of
9
parent of
3
relative of
3
sister of
15
son of
19
wife of
13
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
2
count
3
Add all
duke
1
duke of the Bavarians
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
4
Add all
king
2
king of the Franks
2
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
mayor of the palace
1
patrician of the Romans
1
prince
3
queen
34
Add all
Miscellaneous
25
dead
2
faithful man
1
from
2
illustrious
1
inhabitant of
2
lord (of)
1
magnate (of)
3
neighbour of
1
underage
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
154
No
Yes
10
Yes
Place Name
6
Add all
Austria
3
Add all
Lower Austria
6
Add all
Upper Austria
4
Aschach an der Donau
2
Bachmanning
3
Unknown 700
3
Unknown 703
3
Leombach
3
Dietach
3
Sierning
3
Eberstalzell
3
Pettenbach
3
Alkoven
3
Unknown 715
2
Ansfelden
3
Add all
Belgium
3
Add all
Wallonia
20
Add all
France
2
Add all
Aisne
2
Add all
Ardennes
2
Add all
Eure-et-Loir
2
Faverolles
4
Add all
Moselle
3
Hesse
17
Add all
Bas-Rhin
3
Unknown 409
3
Rottelsheim
12
Wissembourg
2
Berstett
2
Dauendorf
2
Geiswiller
2
Dettwiller
2
Behlenheim
3
Stotzheim
2
Alteckendorf
2
Forstfeld
3
Berg
29
Add all
Germany
2
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
19
Add all
Bavaria
2
Altötting
5
Regensburg
3
Berg
2
Forchöd
4
Passau
3
Freising
3
Add all
Hesse
3
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
3
Aachen
11
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
4
Worms
2
Freinsheim
3
Saulheim
2
Bissersheim
2
Flomersheim
3
Ruchheim
3
Ingelheim am Rhein
4
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
27
Add all
Italy
3
Add all
Rome (province)
17
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
3
Unknown 469
3
Unknown 471
4
Unknown 506
4
Unknown 1066
3
Unknown 1959
3
Unknown 2039
4
Add all
Brescia (province)
3
Sirmione
2
Brescia
5
Add all
Pavia (province)
5
Pavia
4
Add all
Piacenza (province)
3
Add all
Verona (province)
3
Verona
5
Add all
Rieti (province)
5
Add all
Rieti
3
Cicignano
2
Casaprota
3
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
2
Add all
Alessandria (province)
3
Add all
Siena (province)
2
Ciliano
4
Add all
Perugia (province)
4
Spoleto
2
Add all
Fermo (province)
2
Fermo (city)
13
Add all
Medieval Territory
3
Alsace (territory)
3
Speyer (territory)
4
Spoleto (territory)
3
Wormsgau
3
Rieti (territory)
2
Bologna (territory)
5
Pavia
9
Add all
Natural Landmark
3
Ipfbach (river)
2
Ardennes
3
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
1
alpis
1
atrium
1
basilica
1
campus
5
casa
6
casalis
4
castellum
7
Add all
castrum
14
Add all
civitas
2
civitas publica
1
comitatus
8
Add all
curtis
3
ducatus
4
ecclesia
5
fines
1
Add all
fiscus
2
fluenta
5
flumen
1
fluviolus
5
fluvius
1
forestis
5
fundus
1
gagium
4
gualdus
3
insula
1
lacus
30
Add all
locus
1
locus publicus
7
marca
2
massa
17
Add all
monasterium
1
monasterium publicum
2
mons
3
murus
2
oppidum
4
pagus
7
Add all
palatium
3
palatium publicum
1
palatium regium
1
palus
1
pars
1
plebs
5
porta
2
portus
1
provincia
1
regnum
1
ripa
2
saltus
2
silva
5
territorium
1
urbs
3
vallis
5
vicus
24
villa
4
villa publica
3
villare
Transaction/Event Type
18
Add all
Confirmation
5
Confirmation of possession
17
Confirmation of grant
1
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of agreement
15
Add all
Dispute
9
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
3
Alleged possession
11
Add all
Dispute outcome
10
Grant after dispute
3
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
3
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
5
Possession after dispute
2
Confirmation of possession after dispute
1
Alleged debt
152
Add all
Grant
7
Inheritance
2
Marriage gift
9
Add all
Lease
1
Livellus
9
Add all
Precarial grant
9
Precarial grant (initial grant)
4
Precarial grant (leaseback)
2
Add all
Agreement
2
Add all
Agreement outcome
2
Grant during agreement
3
Confiscation
6
Exchange
7
Manumission
9
Possession
1
Possession of Labour services
5
Restoration
9
Sale
1
Adoption
3
Appointment of representative
3
Burial
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
1
Destruction of charter
1
Embassy
3
Foundation of church
9
Foundation of monastery
1
Investigation
1
Journey
2
Killing
1
Marriage
3
Perambulation
1
Survey
1
Capture
1
Hostage-taking
2
Release from captivity
2
Joining a monastery
Object Type
9
Add all
Animals
3
Add all
Cattle
2
Cows
3
Oxen
7
Add all
Horses
2
Mares
2
Pigs
2
Sheep
23
Add all
Buildings
2
bakehouse
3
Barn
7
casa
11
house
7
mill
3
saltworks
3
scuria
2
Landing-stage
2
Fish pond
2
saltpan
15
Add all
Goods
4
Gold
5
Silver
4
Add all
Agrarian products
2
Wine
3
Add all
Food
2
Salt
1
Add all
Cloth
2
silken tunic
5
Add all
Clothings
3
cloak
2
Shirt
2
Add all
vessel
2
golden earrings
2
golden barrette
3
Add all
Movable goods
1
Cart
1
Buckle
1
Bed
1
Basin
1
Ewer
1
Cauldron
7
Add all
Labour services
2
Ploughing
77
Add all
Land
21
vineyard
10
meadow
12
field
5
demesne
17
Add all
wood
1
Communal wood
17
homestead
2
watercourse
3
wasteland
3
spring
4
assart
3
estate
17
mansus
10
hoba
10
curtile
12
curtis
2
mansura
3
clausura
6
colonia
8
casalis
2
fundus
9
Add all
Money
4
Gold
5
Silver
7
Unspecified metal
8
Add all
Plants
1
Apple trees
7
Olive trees
2
Walnut trees
1
Chestnut trees
77
Unspecified property
4
Add all
protection
2
Royal protection
13
Add all
Rights
3
Exemption from episcopal control
3
Exemption from pasture charges
4
Exemption from taxes on trade
3
Right to enter monastery
3
Immunity
2
Right to be executor
2
Right to fish
3
right to pasture
2
Right to redeem donated property
2
Add all
Right to toll
2
Market toll
2
Add all
tithes
1
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
2
Right to fiscal dues
2
Right to hunt
2
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
2
Right to elect abbot
1
Exemption from tithes
1
Exemption from hospitality
2
Add all
Spiritual benefits
2
Perpetual prayer
2
Charter
3
pecunia
Latin Terms
Dei ancilla
1
Dei ancilla
Dei famula
1
Dei famula
abbas
5
abbas
advocatus
2
advocatus
antecessor
4
antecessor
augustus
1
augustus
avunculus
1
avunculus
avus
1
avus
bona memoria
10
bona memoria
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
1
camerarius
capellanus
1
capellanus
capellanus palati
1
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
1
capellanus sacri palatii
clericus
1
clericus
comes
3
comes
comes palatii
1
comes palatii
commarca
1
commarca
coniunx
15
coniunx
consanguinitas
1
consanguinitas
consors
1
consors
custos
2
custos
de
1
de
decessor
2
decessor
defunctus
1
defunctus
diaconus
2
diaconus
dominus
8
dominus
ducatus
1
ducatus
dux
4
dux
dux Bawariorum
1
dux Bawariorum
ecclesia
1
ecclesia
famulus Dei
1
famulus Dei
fidelis
3
fidelis
filia
8
filia
filius
30
filius
frater
8
frater
gener
1
gener
genetrix
15
genetrix
genitor
21
genitor
germana
2
germana
germanus
6
germanus
habitator
1
habitator
heres
1
heres
homo
1
homo
homo publicus
1
homo publicus
imperator
1
imperator
infans
3
infans
infantolus
1
infantolus
inimicus
1
inimicus
iugalis
1
iugalis
leudis
2
leudis
magnus
1
magnus
maiordomus
1
maiordomus
maritus
2
maritus
mater
10
mater
missus
6
missus
monachus
4
monachus
mulier
2
mulier
nepos
3
nepos
nepta
1
nepta
obitus
1
obitus
obsequium
1
obsequium
occisus
1
occisus
olim
2
olim
optimates
1
optimates
parens
10
parens
parentela
1
parentela
pater
14
pater
patricius Romanorum
1
patricius Romanorum
patruus
1
patruus
pia memoria
2
pia memoria
prepositus
3
prepositus
presbiter
2
presbiter
princeps
3
princeps
proavus
1
proavus
procer
3
procer
propinquus
3
propinquus
puer
1
puer
quondam
8
quondam
recolenda memoria
1
recolenda memoria
rector
3
rector
regina
3
regina
rex
4
rex
rex Francorum
2
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
2
rex Langobardorum
rex Romanorum
1
rex Romanorum
sancta recordatio
1
sancta recordatio
senior
1
senior
soror
2
soror
suboles
2
suboles
summus
1
summus
uxor
8
uxor
vassus
3
vassus
venerabilis
3
venerabilis
vir excellentissimus
1
vir excellentissimus
vir gloriosus
1
vir gloriosus
vir illuster
2
vir illuster
Kind of possession
2
Equivalent value
6
Excluded from transfer
16
Held object
55
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Transferred object
2
Alternative transferred object
7
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Required action
8
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Census
1
Alternative census 1
9
Counter-gift
6
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Price
2
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
1
Debt
3
Fine
1
Compensation
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Agent Role:
Third-Party Beneficiary
Diplomatic Classification:
Charter
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 164 agents.
Aba
Mother of donor in WBG 23
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Adalhelm
Spiritual beneficiary in WBG 26
Adalwin
Granter in WBG 71
Ado
Granter in CHLA 29:874
Agibert
Count and grantor in REG 11
Agihard
Son of grantor in PAS 37
Agino
Witness in WBG 53
Alboin
Spiritual beneficiary in WBG 24
Alpiniana
Wife of Viventus and mother of Victorinus in BUN 27; modern form of name according to Durrer.
Anonymous (ancestors of Berhar 3046)
Ancestors of grantor in PAS 31
Anonymous (ancestors of Irminswind 3075)
Mentioned in PAS 33b
Anonymous (ancestors of Opi 2145)
Mentioned in REG 2
Anonymous (ancestors of Tassilo III)
Used where Tassilo III refers in general terms to spiritual benefits for his ancestors
Anonymous (ancestors of Toza* 8339)
Spiritual beneficiaries in FRE 96
Anonymous (brothers of Ascolfus 4814 and Firmus 4816)
Spiritual Third Party Beneficiary in CHLA 61:8
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne and Hildegard)
Used where Charlemagne refers to his children with Hildegard (e.g. as spiritual beneficiaries) but does not specify which children are being included.
Anonymous (children of Helmwin 7068)
Spiritual Third Party Beneficiary in FRE 59
Anonymous (children of Magilo 1039)
In MON 12
Anonymous (children of Pircho* 7761 and Bertgunda 7762)
Spiritual beneficiaries in FRE 84
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