The Making of
Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
4
ANS
APC
9
APC
ARTEM
40
ARTEM
BEL
8
BEL
BEN
3
BEN
BER
34
BER
BUN
11
BUN
CAP
2
CAP
CAT
2
CAT
CDA
7
CDA
CDF
12
CDF
CDL
262
CDL
CFA
6
CFA
CHLA
281
CHLA
CRE
9
CRE
CVU
12
CVU
DKAR
233
DKAR
ECH
12
ECH
ENN
19
ENN
FAR
280
FAR
FRE
343
FRE
FUL
15
FUL
GOLD
120
GOLD
HER
10
HER
KREM
19
KREM
LOR
9
LOR
MDM
21
MDM
MOD
1
MOD
MON
153
MON
MRH
112
MRH
NOUB
19
NOUB
NOV
4
NOV
ONB
11
ONB
PAS
182
PAS
PRM
6
PRM
REG
97
REG
RHE
17
RHE
SAL
1
SAL
SFL
98
SFL
SOL
13
SOL
UTR
8
UTR
VER
6
VER
WBG
577
WBG
WER
57
WER
WES
2
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
17
Agreement
Charter
2063
Charter
Diploma
275
Diploma
Inventory
2
Inventory
Letter
16
Letter
Mandate
2
Mandate
Notice
149
Notice
Testament
89
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
2379
Authentic
Forged
31
Forged
Interpolated
103
Interpolated
Suspicious
14
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
26
Book copy
Cartulary copy
2026
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
68
Early modern copy
Original
277
Original
Quoted in later document
11
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
191
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
2038
1
2
227
2
3
55
3
4
23
4
5
23
5
6
13
6
7
9
7
8
5
8
9
5
9
10
8
10
11
4
11
12
3
12
13
2
13
14
2
14
15
1
15
17
3
17
19
1
19
21
2
21
22
1
22
25
3
25
26
1
26
27
1
27
29
1
29
30
1
30
31
1
31
33
1
33
41
1
41
46
1
46
48
1
48
50
1
50
61
2
61
70
1
70
79
1
79
105
1
105
125
1
125
201
1
201
Agent Name
Acerisius
2
Acerisius
Adalbald
2
Adalbald
Adalbert
5
Adalbert
Adalger
2
Adalger
Adalhelm
4
Adalhelm
Adalman
2
Adalman
Adalsuind
4
Adalsuind
Adalswind
2
Adalswind
Adalung
2
Adalung
Adalwin
3
Adalwin
Adolf
3
Adolf
Agibert
2
Agibert
Agino
2
Agino
Aimo
3
Aimo
Alberic
4
Alberic
Albheri
3
Albheri
Alboin
2
Alboin
Albsuinda
2
Albsuinda
Albswind
2
Albswind
Aldilo
2
Aldilo
Aldrad
2
Aldrad
Alemund*
2
Alemund*
Amalbert
2
Amalbert
Amaltrud
2
Amaltrud
Amalwara
2
Amalwara
Angilbert
2
Angilbert
Angilthrud
2
Angilthrud
Anonymous (group of arimanne)
2
Anonymous (group of arimanne)
Anonymous (mancipia of Gerbald 579)
4
Anonymous (mancipia of Gerbald 579)
Atto
4
Atto
Autbert
3
Autbert
Benedict
3
Benedict
Bertrud
3
Bertrud
Betta
3
Betta
Cunibert
3
Cunibert
Gerbert
3
Gerbert
Gerold
4
Gerold
Giselbert
3
Giselbert
Gundbert
6
Gundbert
Gunthar
5
Gunthar
Hadumar
4
Hadumar
Haribald
5
Haribald
Hariswind
3
Hariswind
Helmwin
3
Helmwin
Heribert
4
Heribert
Hilda
3
Hilda
Hildebrand
3
Hildebrand
Hilderad
3
Hilderad
Hilderic
3
Hilderic
Hitto
3
Hitto
Hludowin
3
Hludowin
Hugbert
3
Hugbert
Hunbert
3
Hunbert
Imma
3
Imma
Iohannulus*
3
Iohannulus*
Irminwald
3
Irminwald
John
9
John
Lantbert
4
Lantbert
Lantfrid
3
Lantfrid
Leo
3
Leo
Lupo
9
Lupo
Maginhard
6
Maginhard
Milo
4
Milo
Odalbert
3
Odalbert
Odalger
3
Odalger
Paul
5
Paul
Pergo*
3
Pergo*
Pertulus*
3
Pertulus*
Peter
7
Peter
Poso*
4
Poso*
Radbert
3
Radbert
Radulf
4
Radulf
Radwald
3
Radwald
Reginhilt
4
Reginhilt
Ricbald
5
Ricbald
Ricbert
4
Ricbert
Richari
5
Richari
Richild
3
Richild
Robert
10
Robert
Rudolf
3
Rudolf
Sigibert
3
Sigibert
Sigihard
3
Sigihard
Starcholf
4
Starcholf
Teudemund
3
Teudemund
Teudulus*
4
Teudulus*
Theodo
3
Theodo
Theudebert
9
Theudebert
Theutmar
3
Theutmar
Theutswind
3
Theutswind
Ursus
3
Ursus
Waldrada
3
Waldrada
Walther
5
Walther
Waltric
3
Waltric
Waning
4
Waning
Wenilo
4
Wenilo
William
5
William
Willihari
4
Willihari
Willihild
3
Willihild
Wulfbert
4
Wulfbert
Wulffrid
3
Wulffrid
Agent Type
1932
Add all
Person
423
Female person
1415
Male person
94
Person of unknown sex
251
Add all
Group of persons
23
Female group
139
Group of unknown sex
60
Male group
27
Mixed-sex group
262
Add all
Institution
174
Add all
Church
162
Church (non-episcopal)
12
Episcopal church
80
Add all
Monastery
3
Female Monastery
60
Male Monastery
17
Monastery (unknown sex)
2
Xenodochium
Agent Role
1049
Object of transaction
1277
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
35
Add all
Buyer
8
Buyer (represented)
4
Buyer (acting)
32
Co-Granter
1
Debtor
831
Add all
Granter
12
Add all
Precarial granter
4
Precarial granter (represented)
4
Precarial granter (acting)
13
Granter (acting)
17
Granter (represented)
170
Add all
Holder
4
Holder (acting)
7
Holder (represented)
6
Labourer
57
Add all
Litigant
37
Add all
Litigant 1
13
Litigant 1 (acting)
16
Litigant 1 (represented)
28
Add all
Litigant 2
8
Litigant 2 (acting)
9
Litigant 2 (represented)
3
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (acting)
1
Litigant 3 (represented)
532
Add all
Recipient
15
Precarist
28
Recipient (represented)
31
Recipient (acting)
19
Vendor
44
Add all
Exchanger
24
Add all
Exchanger 1
7
Exchanger 1 (represented)
3
Exchanger 1 (acting)
25
Add all
Exchanger 2
5
Exchanger 2 (represented)
5
Exchanger 2 (acting)
200
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
2
Adopter
1
Adoptee
13
Appointer
6
Appointee
3
Buried
2
Conqueror
9
Consecrated institution
69
Founded institution
77
Founder
8
Institution of appointment
6
Land clearer
9
Add all
Participant in ritual
3
Consecrator
1
Patron
1
Perpetrator
8
Sender
2
Spouse
5
Add all
Surveyor
2
Perambulator
5
Traveller
4
Victim
1
Lord
1
Faithful man
2
Captor
1
Oblate
122
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
5
Dictator
7
Issuer
3
Add all
Recognitor
2
Recognitor (acting)
10
Add all
Scribe
111
Add all
Witness of charter
257
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
29
Add all
Confirmer
1
Confirmer (represented)
1
Confirmer (acting)
53
Consenter
4
Dispute witness
29
Add all
Judicial authority
3
Judicial authority (represented)
60
Add all
Petitioner
3
Petitioner (acting)
2
Petitioner (represented)
4
Executor
4
Oath-swearer
111
Witness of transaction
11
Add all
Party
6
Party 1
2
Party 2
1
Party 3
508
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
1
Addressee
12
Mentioned in charter
339
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
3
Object of Transferred Rights
167
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
146
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
25
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Manager
3
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
207
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
2
abbess (of)
41
abbot (of)
1
acolyte
7
archbishop (of)
2
archpriest
38
bishop (of)
34
cleric
4
custodian
8
deacon
16
Add all
monk
2
nun
4
patriarch (of)
3
pope
56
priest
2
prior
7
rector (of)
12
religious woman
747
Add all
Family relations & kinship
7
ancestor of
2
aunt of
61
brother of
90
child of
6
cousin of
44
daughter of
63
father of
3
father-in-law of
2
granddaughter / niece of
2
grandfather of
2
grandmother
2
heirs of
8
husband of
39
mother of
12
nephew of
4
niece of
10
parent of
18
relative of
15
sister of
240
son of
2
stepson of
5
uncle of
146
wife of
93
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
actionarius
2
administrator
5
advocate
24
count
9
Add all
duke
2
scabinus
5
gastald
5
judge
11
Add all
king
3
king of the Franks
5
king of the Lombards
4
mayor of the palace
13
missus (of)
3
notary
4
queen
3
royal chaplain
2
royal retainer
4
sculdahis
11
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
1
Alemannic
1
Bavarian
1
Irish
1
Lombard
2
Saxon
4
Slav
1
Transpadane
620
Add all
Dependant
1
aldia
2
aldio
38
colonus
4
tributarius
578
unfree
17
Add all
Occupation
2
salter
5
shepherd
3
vine-dresser
254
Add all
Miscellaneous
6
associate
2
citizen of
79
dead
2
eponymous landholder
18
faithful man
14
free
24
from
3
housed
12
household of
2
illustrious
34
inhabitant of
2
lay
6
lord (of)
2
magnate (of)
4
man of
51
neighbour of
5
predecessor
5
servant
2
vassal
3
vir devotus
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
2445
No
Place Name
160
Add all
Austria
20
Add all
Salzburg (state)
127
Add all
Upper Austria
13
Mondsee
21
Polsing
13
Add all
Unidentified places (AUT)
19
Add all
Belgium
19
Add all
Wallonia
17
Herstal
433
Add all
France
104
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
67
Les-Oudonnières
17
Le Bas-Teil
20
Add all
Aisne
18
Quierzy
43
Add all
Moselle
11
Gelucourt
27
Hesse
15
Thionville
254
Add all
Bas-Rhin
18
Unknown 260
11
Schalkendorf
67
Wissembourg
13
Preuschdorf
12
Dauendorf
26
Lembach
45
Niedermodern
22
Beinheim
11
Strasbourg
637
Add all
Germany
15
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
394
Add all
Bavaria
33
Regensburg
19
Unternbibert
13
Passau
12
Egglfing
52
Freising
10
Rott am Inn
11
Isen
35
Buch am Erlbach
27
Add all
Hesse
79
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
37
Aachen
11
Düren
13
Bonn
13
Bonn
81
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
18
Worms
16
Rheinzabern
13
Prüm
15
Add all
Thuringia
105
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
13
Unknown 2038
13
Unknown 525
535
Add all
Italy
16
Add all
Rome (province)
13
Rome
324
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
16
Unknown 471
14
Unknown 2065
15
Unknown 2132
14
Add all
Brescia (province)
45
Add all
Pavia (province)
43
Pavia
15
Add all
Modena (province)
30
Add all
Bergamo (province)
29
Bergamo
20
Add all
Piacenza (province)
10
Add all
Cremona (province)
11
Add all
Bologna (province)
157
Add all
Rieti (province)
25
Farfa
133
Add all
Rieti
15
Antrodoco
12
San Silvestro
10
Casaprota
12
Add all
Viterbo (province)
25
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
17
Amiterno
12
Carsoli
14
Add all
Treviso (province)
11
Treviso
11
Add all
Monza e Brianza (province)
11
Monza
29
Add all
Milan (province)
23
Add all
Milan
36
Add all
Siena (province)
13
Chiusi
10
Montepulciano
20
Add all
Perugia (province)
20
Spoleto
11
Add all
Grosseto (province)
26
Add all
Netherlands
18
Add all
Gelderland
12
Wichmond
18
Add all
Switzerland
124
Add all
Medieval Territory
12
Alsace (territory)
30
Speyer (territory)
15
Spoleto (territory)
43
Pavia
92
Add all
Natural Landmark
67
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
4
ager
2
alpis
4
aqua
6
atrium
9
basilica
5
campus
22
casa
90
casalis
9
castellum
61
Add all
castrum
4
castrum publicum
3
cella
128
Add all
civitas
14
civitas publica
1
collis
2
comitatus
5
crypta
45
Add all
curtis
3
curtis publica
4
decania
3
domus
6
ducatus
54
ecclesia
1
eremus
48
fines
11
Add all
fiscus
3
fiscus publicus
6
fluenta
10
flumen
2
fluviolus
14
fluvius
4
forestis
70
fundus
3
gagium
10
gualdus
1
hoba
19
insula
2
iudiciaria
3
lacus
6
locellus
481
Add all
locus
4
locus publicus
1
mansio
60
marca
10
massa
132
Add all
monasterium
5
monasterium publicum
10
mons
20
murus
11
oppidum
1
oratorium
18
pagus
105
Add all
palatium
61
palatium publicum
6
palatium regium
3
palus
3
parochia
4
pars
1
patria
1
plagia
5
plebs
12
porta
3
portus
2
pratum
4
provincia
5
regnum
3
ripa
1
rothus
3
saltus
25
silva
7
solitudo
1
termini
33
territorium
3
titulus
23
urbs
5
urbs regia
16
vallis
2
vastum
70
vicus
281
villa
28
villa publica
7
villare
Transaction/Event Type
219
Add all
Confirmation
73
Confirmation of possession
165
Confirmation of grant
12
Confirmation of exchange
2
Confirmation of agreement
109
Add all
Dispute
39
Add all
Alleged grant
2
Alleged inheritance
18
Alleged possession
2
Alleged sale
69
Add all
Dispute outcome
48
Grant after dispute
6
Add all
Lease after dispute
2
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
6
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
26
Possession after dispute
4
Confirmation of possession after dispute
2
Alleged debt
2445
Add all
Grant
137
Inheritance
10
Marriage gift
53
Add all
Lease
9
Livellus
43
Add all
Precarial grant
42
Precarial grant (initial grant)
36
Precarial grant (leaseback)
8
Add all
Agreement
8
Add all
Agreement outcome
3
Grant during agreement
5
Possession during agreement
6
Confiscation
48
Exchange
1
Add all
Loan
1
Forfeit of loan security
54
Manumission
148
Possession
10
Possession of Labour services
17
Restoration
57
Sale
3
Adoption
6
Appointment of representative
17
Appointment to abbacy
3
Burial
6
Clearing of land
2
Commendation
2
Conquest
6
Consecration of church
1
Destruction of charter
1
Embassy
1
Enrolment in gesta municipalia
2
Fire
90
Foundation of church
65
Foundation of monastery
1
Foundation of refectory
2
Foundation of xenodochium
1
Investigation
2
Joining the clergy
6
Journey
2
Killing
2
Marriage
9
Perambulation
2
Rearing
2
Relocation of monastery
4
Survey
5
Translation of relics
1
Capture
1
Construction of building
1
Planting
1
Hostage-taking
2
Release from captivity
3
Joining a monastery
1
Oblation
Object Type
54
Add all
Animals
19
Add all
Cattle
12
Cows
12
Oxen
20
Add all
Horses
16
Pigs
23
Sheep
8
Add all
Fowl
8
Chickens
157
Add all
Buildings
9
bakehouse
10
Barn
25
casa
78
house
46
mill
8
saltworks
6
fish traps
7
Landing-stage
12
Fish pond
145
Add all
Goods
23
Gold
31
Silver
41
Add all
Agrarian products
24
Grain
14
Wine
12
Wax
15
Add all
Food
14
Add all
Cloth
6
Add all
Linen
40
Add all
Clothings
10
cloak
10
gloves
6
Shirt
9
Add all
vessel
6
Oil
4
Golden ring
25
Add all
Movable goods
34
Add all
Labour services
5
Manual labour services
747
Add all
Land
127
vineyard
77
meadow
81
field
31
demesne
115
Add all
wood
193
homestead
7
watercourse
26
wasteland
5
spring
31
assart
37
estate
9
garden
121
mansus
34
hoba
26
curtile
68
curtis
30
clausura
48
colonia
37
casalis
9
fundus
96
Add all
Money
23
Gold
31
Silver
47
Unspecified metal
33
Add all
Plants
29
Olive trees
4
Chestnut trees
758
Unspecified property
27
Add all
protection
19
Royal protection
11
Add all
Relics
5
Relics of S Sophia
6
Relics of S Christopher
199
Add all
Rights
11
Exemption from episcopal control
4
Exemption from pasture charges
16
Exemption from taxes on trade
48
free status
18
Right to enter monastery
42
Immunity
7
Right to be executor
9
Right to fish
5
right to pasture
13
Add all
Right to toll
7
Market toll
13
Add all
tithes
6
Right to manage property freely
5
Right to fiscal dues
5
Right to live in monastery
38
Add all
Right to leave
34
Right to leave freely
24
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
20
Right to elect abbot
6
episcopal control
49
Add all
Spiritual benefits
19
Recite name of granter
29
Perpetual prayer
10
Feeding paupers
8
service
6
Charter
5
Provide care
6
pecunia
Latin Terms
Dei ancilla
5
Dei ancilla
Deo sacrata
4
Deo sacrata
Sclavus
4
Sclavus
abbas
88
abbas
abbatissa
4
abbatissa
actor
5
actor
advocatus
18
advocatus
amita
7
amita
ancilla
23
ancilla
antecessor
12
antecessor
archiepiscopus
7
archiepiscopus
avius
5
avius
avunculus
4
avunculus
avus
5
avus
barba
4
barba
bona memoria
25
bona memoria
capellanus
3
capellanus
capellanus palati
3
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
3
capellanus sacri palatii
casatus
3
casatus
clericus
34
clericus
cognata
3
cognata
cognatus
3
cognatus
coheres
8
coheres
colonus
40
colonus
comes
24
comes
comparticeps
8
comparticeps
coniunx
95
coniunx
consanguineus
7
consanguineus
consobrina
4
consobrina
consobrinus
9
consobrinus
consors
5
consors
custos
15
custos
de
16
de
decessor
4
decessor
diaconus
11
diaconus
dominus
26
dominus
dux
10
dux
episcopus
39
episcopus
familia
24
familia
famulus
3
famulus
fidelis
21
fidelis
filia
95
filia
filiaster
4
filiaster
filius
377
filius
frater
79
frater
gastaldus
5
gastaldus
gener
3
gener
genetrix
61
genetrix
genitor
80
genitor
germana
15
germana
germanus
63
germanus
habitator
19
habitator
heres
5
heres
homo
8
homo
infans
146
infans
infantolus
5
infantolus
iudex
6
iudex
iugalis
9
iugalis
leudis
3
leudis
liber
13
liber
litus
3
litus
magister
5
magister
maiordomus
4
maiordomus
mancipium
494
mancipium
maritus
4
maritus
mater
23
mater
missus
26
missus
monachus
19
monachus
mulier
18
mulier
nepos
29
nepos
nepta
6
nepta
notarius
4
notarius
parens
31
parens
pater
61
pater
pontifex
8
pontifex
prepositus
12
prepositus
presbiter
64
presbiter
princeps
4
princeps
procer
4
procer
propinquus
4
propinquus
puella
4
puella
puer
8
puer
quondam
56
quondam
rector
21
rector
regina
4
regina
rex
11
rex
rex Langobardorum
5
rex Langobardorum
sculdahis
4
sculdahis
senior
4
senior
servus
61
servus
socer
6
socer
socius
8
socius
soror
21
soror
suboles
14
suboles
tributarius
4
tributarius
uxor
178
uxor
vassus
7
vassus
venerabilis
17
venerabilis
vir
6
vir
Kind of possession
22
Equivalent value
133
Excluded from transfer
272
Held object
2147
Add all
Transferred object
10
Alternative transferred object
105
Add all
Required action
73
Add all
Census
13
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
62
Counter-gift
36
Add all
Price
10
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
2
Change of status
2
Debt
3
Fine
3
Compensation
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Alternative agent identification exists?:
No
Transaction/Event Type:
Grant
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 2445 agents.
Aahart*
Grantor in PAS 21
Aaron
Brother of grantor in MON 95
Aba
Mother of donor in WBG 23
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Abbaye de Forest-Montiers
Cell founded by St Riquier.
Acchihari*
Mancipium in WBG 67
Acerisinus*
Mentioned as granter in FAR 2:181
Acerisius
Granter in CDL 5:55; holder in CDL 5:85
Acerisius
Witness in FAR 2:188
Acusclum*, S Stephen
Church donated to Farfa in CDL 5:84
Ada
Mancipium in WBG 53
Adalbald
Witness in REG 2
Adalbald
Landholder in DKAR 1:107
Adalbert
Abbot of Echternach.
Adalbert
Witness in REG 11
Adalbert
Priest and grantor in FRE 32
Adalbert
Transacted in MRH 41
Adalbert
Recipient in CHLA 29:874
Adalburg
Transacted in SFL 18
Adaldrano*
Transacted in MRH 41
1
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3
4
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