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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
3
ANS
APC
4
APC
ARTEM
19
ARTEM
BEL
1
BEL
BEN
3
BEN
BER
8
BER
BUN
14
BUN
CAT
2
CAT
CDA
2
CDA
CDF
5
CDF
CDL
78
CDL
CFA
3
CFA
CHLA
90
CHLA
CRE
3
CRE
CVU
8
CVU
DKAR
105
DKAR
ECH
2
ECH
ENN
4
ENN
FAR
106
FAR
FRE
7
FRE
FUL
9
FUL
GOLD
30
GOLD
HER
2
HER
KREM
4
KREM
LOR
6
LOR
MDM
15
MDM
MON
5
MON
MRH
28
MRH
NOUB
4
NOUB
ONB
3
ONB
PAS
17
PAS
PRI
1
PRI
PRM
1
PRM
REG
4
REG
RHE
1
RHE
SFL
2
SFL
SOL
49
SOL
UTR
1
UTR
WBG
21
WBG
WES
1
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
4
Agreement
Charter
238
Charter
Diploma
113
Diploma
Inventory
2
Inventory
Letter
8
Letter
Mandate
9
Mandate
Notice
24
Notice
Testament
68
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
328
Authentic
Forged
19
Forged
Interpolated
87
Interpolated
Suspicious
5
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
2
Book copy
Cartulary copy
220
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
33
Early modern copy
Original
102
Original
Quoted in later document
8
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
104
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
244
1
2
38
2
3
23
3
4
14
4
5
14
5
6
6
6
7
2
7
8
4
8
9
3
9
10
6
10
11
3
11
12
2
12
13
2
13
14
1
14
15
1
15
17
1
17
18
1
18
19
2
19
20
1
20
21
3
21
25
5
25
26
1
26
27
1
27
28
1
28
29
1
29
36
1
36
41
1
41
48
1
48
61
1
61
63
1
63
105
1
105
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
1
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
Abbo
1
Abbo
Acerisius
1
Acerisius
Adalbert
3
Adalbert
Adalger
1
Adalger
Adalhard
1
Adalhard
Adalman
1
Adalman
Adelchis
1
Adelchis
Ado
2
Ado
Aganbert
1
Aganbert
Ageris
1
Ageris
Agino
1
Agino
Agisbert
1
Agisbert
Alawulf
1
Alawulf
Albert
1
Albert
Alda
1
Alda
Aldbert
1
Aldbert
Aldric
1
Aldric
Alfanus*
1
Alfanus*
Alifrid / Malulus
1
Alifrid / Malulus
Alio*
1
Alio*
Anausonus*
1
Anausonus*
Angalramn
1
Angalramn
Angepert*
1
Angepert*
Angers, Saint-Maurice
1
Angers, Saint-Maurice
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
1
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
Anonymous (clergy of Reggio Emilia)
1
Anonymous (clergy of Reggio Emilia)
Anonymous (daughters of Bassellus 6377)
1
Anonymous (daughters of Bassellus 6377)
Anonymous (group of half-free persons)
1
Anonymous (group of half-free persons)
Anonymous (heirs of Pando 4192)
1
Anonymous (heirs of Pando 4192)
Anonymous (homines of duke Winigis)
1
Anonymous (homines of duke Winigis)
Anonymous (judges)
1
Anonymous (judges)
Anonymous (men of Comacchio)
1
Anonymous (men of Comacchio)
Anonymous (merchants)
3
Anonymous (merchants)
Anonymous (missi of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (missi of Charlemagne)
Anonymous (monks of Bobbio)
1
Anonymous (monks of Bobbio)
Anonymous (mother of Opteramus 7206)
1
Anonymous (mother of Opteramus 7206)
Anonymous (relatives of Gratus 2115)
1
Anonymous (relatives of Gratus 2115)
Anonymous (scabini)
1
Anonymous (scabini)
Ansa
2
Ansa
Ansbert
1
Ansbert
Antenerus
2
Antenerus
Apollinaris
1
Apollinaris
Aquileia, Santa Maria
1
Aquileia, Santa Maria
Ardemannus*
1
Ardemannus*
Arezzo, S. Benedict
1
Arezzo, S. Benedict
Arezzo, SS. Donato e Pietro
1
Arezzo, SS. Donato e Pietro
Aribio*
1
Aribio*
Arimund
1
Arimund
Aruald
1
Aruald
Atto
1
Atto
Audebert
1
Audebert
Auderic
1
Auderic
Audoald
1
Audoald
Audolf
1
Audolf
Augustine
1
Augustine
Auruald
1
Auruald
Ballo*
1
Ballo*
Baselius
1
Baselius
Bassellus
1
Bassellus
Benedict
1
Benedict
Benevento, S Maria
1
Benevento, S Maria
Berngro*
1
Berngro*
Bilifrit
1
Bilifrit
Bobbio, S Columbanus
1
Bobbio, S Columbanus
Bonifrid
1
Bonifrid
Brescia, S Salvator
1
Brescia, S Salvator
Brunarenus
1
Brunarenus
Carloman
1
Carloman
Castel San Vincenzo, San Vincenzo al Volturno
1
Castel San Vincenzo, San Vincenzo al Volturno
Celso
1
Celso
Charilanda*
1
Charilanda*
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Charles the Younger
1
Charles the Younger
Chur, S Hilarius
1
Chur, S Hilarius
Constantine
1
Constantine
David
2
David
Dominicus
2
Dominicus
Gaidoald
3
Gaidoald
Gauspert
2
Gauspert
Giselbert
2
Giselbert
Goderisius
2
Goderisius
Gundfrid
2
Gundfrid
Hildebrand
2
Hildebrand
Hilderic
3
Hilderic
Hisemund
2
Hisemund
Iordanus
2
Iordanus
John
7
John
Leo
2
Leo
Opteramus
3
Opteramus
Paul
3
Paul
Probatus
3
Probatus
Rabano
2
Rabano
Radwald
2
Radwald
Rimo
2
Rimo
Scaptolf
2
Scaptolf
Seffo*
2
Seffo*
Theudebert
2
Theudebert
Theutprand
2
Theutprand
Toto
2
Toto
Agent Type
336
Add all
Person
15
Female person
316
Male person
5
Person of unknown sex
15
Add all
Group of persons
1
Female group
5
Group of unknown sex
8
Male group
1
Mixed-sex group
38
Add all
Institution
15
Add all
Church
6
Church (non-episcopal)
9
Episcopal church
23
Add all
Monastery
1
Female Monastery
19
Male Monastery
3
Monastery (unknown sex)
Agent Role
12
Object of transaction
176
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
21
Add all
Buyer
3
Buyer (represented)
2
Buyer (acting)
5
Co-Granter
2
Debtor
82
Add all
Granter
7
Add all
Precarial granter
1
Precarial granter (represented)
2
Precarial granter (acting)
4
Granter (acting)
9
Granter (represented)
60
Add all
Holder
5
Holder (acting)
8
Holder (represented)
1
Lender
1
Levy payer
49
Add all
Litigant
37
Add all
Litigant 1
17
Litigant 1 (acting)
16
Litigant 1 (represented)
22
Add all
Litigant 2
8
Litigant 2 (acting)
6
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
99
Add all
Recipient
2
Precarist
14
Recipient (represented)
13
Recipient (acting)
11
Vendor
30
Add all
Exchanger
18
Add all
Exchanger 1
5
Exchanger 1 (represented)
5
Exchanger 1 (acting)
15
Add all
Exchanger 2
4
Exchanger 2 (represented)
4
Exchanger 2 (acting)
51
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
2
Adopter
1
Adoptee
3
Appointer
3
Appointee
1
Conqueror
1
Envoy
11
Founded institution
12
Founder
4
Institution of appointment
4
Add all
Participant in ritual
2
Consecrator
3
Perpetrator
6
Sender
1
Spouse
5
Add all
Surveyor
2
Perambulator
4
Traveller
2
Victim
1
Lord
2
Captor
210
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
6
Dictator
4
Issuer
9
Add all
Recognitor
8
Recognitor (acting)
3
Recognitor (represented)
26
Add all
Scribe
5
Scribe (acting)
4
Scribe (represented)
181
Add all
Witness of charter
93
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
10
Add all
Confirmer
12
Consenter
13
Dispute witness
39
Add all
Judicial authority
3
Judicial authority (acting)
3
Judicial authority (represented)
32
Add all
Petitioner
5
Petitioner (acting)
2
Petitioner (represented)
5
Oath-swearer
16
Witness of transaction
1
Add all
Surety
1
Hostage
8
Add all
Party
4
Party 1
2
Party 2
1
Party 3
51
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
3
Mentioned in charter
37
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
19
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
14
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
6
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Manager
1
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
76
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
15
abbot (of)
3
archbishop (of)
1
archpriest
22
bishop (of)
2
bishop elect (of)
1
bishop elect / chorepiscopus (of)
12
cleric
2
custodian
3
deacon
8
Add all
monk
1
patriarch (of)
13
priest
1
prior
2
religious woman
78
Add all
Family relations & kinship
15
brother of
2
daughter of
1
father of
1
granddaughter / niece of
1
great-grandson of
1
heirs of
1
husband of
3
mother of
1
nephew of
1
relative of
2
sister of
53
son of
9
wife of
73
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
administrative assistant
4
advocate
2
centenarius
1
chamberlain
2
chancellor
4
count
2
court scribe
1
curialis
1
defensor
4
Add all
duke
1
duke of the Bavarians
5
scabinus
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
9
gastald
5
Add all
king
2
king of the Franks
4
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
8
missus (of)
16
notary
1
patrician of the Romans
1
prince
2
queen
2
royal chaplain
3
royal retainer
8
sculdahis
4
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
1
Frisian
2
Lombard
1
Saxon
13
Add all
Occupation
1
donkey driver
1
falconer
6
merchant
2
minter
2
physician
1
shoemaker
78
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
archchaplain
1
curator
16
dead
1
eponymous landholder
1
exercitalis
7
faithful man
29
from
2
illustrious
10
inhabitant of
2
lord (of)
1
master of grammar
17
neighbour of
2
venerable
1
vicarius
1
vir clarissimus
1
vir devotus
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
372
No
Yes
17
Yes
Place Name
11
Add all
Austria
11
Add all
Upper Austria
13
Add all
Belgium
13
Add all
Wallonia
13
Herstal
132
Add all
France
17
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
18
Add all
Aisne
9
Samoussy
14
Quierzy
5
Add all
Ardennes
9
Add all
Eure-et-Loir
7
Chartres
28
Add all
Maine-et-Loire
28
Angers
13
Add all
Moselle
12
Hesse
9
Thionville
6
Add all
Nord
71
Add all
Bas-Rhin
11
Wissembourg
6
Niedermodern
63
Strasbourg
7
Add all
Seine-Saint-Denis
7
Saint-Denis
85
Add all
Germany
9
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
36
Add all
Bavaria
30
Regensburg
8
Passau
12
Add all
Hesse
5
Bad Hersfeld
5
Kostheim
26
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
22
Aachen
9
Düren
42
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
32
Worms
6
Mainz
5
Ingelheim am Rhein
7
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
284
Add all
Italy
58
Add all
Rome (province)
56
Rome
88
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
10
Unknown 471
7
Unknown 1959
8
Unknown 1986
7
Unknown 2065
13
Unknown 2132
7
Unknown 2164
6
Unknown 2252
9
Unknown 2674
10
Add all
Reggio Emilia (province)
11
Add all
Brescia (province)
8
Brescia
31
Add all
Pavia (province)
29
Pavia
8
Add all
Bergamo (province)
8
Bergamo
10
Add all
Piacenza (province)
11
Add all
Verona (province)
11
Verona
8
Add all
Bologna (province)
6
Bologna
82
Add all
Rieti (province)
18
Farfa
79
Add all
Rieti
10
Antrodoco
9
Casaprota
9
Add all
Viterbo (province)
20
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
9
Amiterno
8
Carsoli
6
Pettino
15
Add all
Milan (province)
15
Add all
Milan
8
Add all
Como (province)
8
Como
15
Add all
Asti (province)
15
Asti
9
Add all
Siena (province)
5
Chiusi
28
Add all
Perugia (province)
28
Spoleto
19
Add all
Grosseto (province)
13
Sovana
5
Add all
Arezzo (province)
5
Arezzo
8
Add all
Caserta (province)
7
Capua
5
Add all
Fermo (province)
5
Fermo (city)
20
Add all
Switzerland
14
Add all
Graubünden
14
Chur
14
Chur
46
Add all
Medieval Territory
19
Spoleto (territory)
29
Pavia
30
Add all
Natural Landmark
5
Ardennes
14
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
4
ager
2
alpis
2
aqua
2
atrium
2
campus
29
casa
28
casalis
5
castellum
13
Add all
castrum
2
cella
389
Add all
civitas
32
civitas publica
1
collis
2
comitatus
1
crypta
27
Add all
curtis
1
curtis publica
7
ducatus
11
ecclesia
24
fines
5
Add all
fiscus
2
fiscus publicus
2
fluenta
8
flumen
2
fluviolus
6
fluvius
2
forestis
21
fundus
3
gagium
7
gualdus
7
insula
2
iudiciaria
3
lacus
5
locellus
66
Add all
locus
1
locus publicus
8
marca
8
massa
34
Add all
monasterium
2
monasterium publicum
10
mons
29
murus
3
oppidum
2
oratorium
7
pagus
73
Add all
palatium
38
palatium publicum
8
palatium regium
3
palus
1
parochia
2
pars
1
plagia
1
plebs
8
porta
4
portus
2
provincia
4
regnum
2
ripa
3
saltus
4
silva
10
territorium
13
urbs
2
urbs regia
11
vallis
1
vastum
24
vicus
43
villa
10
villa publica
3
villare
Transaction/Event Type
74
Add all
Confirmation
31
Confirmation of possession
49
Confirmation of grant
12
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of sale
6
Confirmation of agreement
87
Add all
Dispute
15
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
12
Alleged possession
2
Alleged sale
46
Add all
Dispute outcome
36
Grant after dispute
3
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
3
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
16
Possession after dispute
3
Confirmation of possession after dispute
2
Alleged debt
132
Add all
Grant
10
Inheritance
2
Marriage gift
12
Add all
Lease
3
Livellus
10
Add all
Precarial grant
8
Precarial grant (initial grant)
10
Precarial grant (leaseback)
6
Add all
Agreement
4
Add all
Agreement outcome
3
Grant during agreement
1
Possession during agreement
10
Confiscation
31
Exchange
1
Imposition of levy
2
Add all
Loan
15
Manumission
40
Possession
4
Possession of Labour services
8
Restoration
29
Sale
3
Adoption
6
Appointment of representative
2
Appointment to abbacy
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
1
Destruction of charter
1
Embassy
5
Enrolment in gesta municipalia
1
Fire
7
Foundation of church
17
Foundation of monastery
1
Foundation of refectory
1
Foundation of xenodochium
1
Harvesting
2
Investigation
4
Journey
2
Killing
1
Marriage
7
Perambulation
5
Survey
1
Capture
1
Abduction
2
Hostage-taking
3
Release from captivity
2
Joining a monastery
Object Type
21
Add all
Animals
7
Add all
Cattle
3
Cows
4
Oxen
10
Add all
Horses
8
Pigs
10
Sheep
101
Add all
Buildings
6
bakehouse
6
Barn
6
casa
68
house
19
mill
3
saltworks
7
Landing-stage
21
Fish pond
3
mill-pond
59
Add all
Goods
16
Gold
24
Silver
11
Add all
Agrarian products
6
Grain
3
Wine
4
Add all
Cloth
3
Add all
Linen
3
shirt-linen
13
Add all
Clothings
4
cloak
5
gloves
3
Shirt
3
Add all
vessel
3
silver vessel
33
Add all
Movable goods
2
Cart
2
Bed
2
Basin
2
Ewer
2
Cauldron
13
Add all
Labour services
136
Add all
Land
45
vineyard
18
meadow
25
field
10
demesne
40
Add all
wood
56
homestead
6
Urban plot
6
watercourse
7
wasteland
13
estate
6
garden
28
mansus
5
hoba
6
curtile
23
curtis
20
clausura
3
colonia
17
casalis
4
fundus
41
Add all
Money
16
Gold
24
Silver
22
Unspecified metal
14
Add all
Plants
11
Olive trees
4
Walnut trees
3
Chestnut trees
129
Unspecified property
13
Add all
protection
11
Royal protection
60
Add all
Rights
6
Exemption from episcopal control
2
Exemption from escaticus
4
Exemption from pasture charges
2
Exemption from public duties
10
Exemption from taxes on trade
13
free status
6
Right to enter monastery
20
Immunity
6
Right to fish
5
Add all
Right to toll
4
Market toll
4
Add all
tithes
3
Right to hunt wild beasts
2
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
3
Right to use standard measures
3
Right to privileges in court
3
Right to trade
6
Add all
Right to leave
6
Right to leave freely
12
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
9
Right to elect abbot
2
Exemption from hospitality
5
episcopal control
3
Right to stay on granter's properties
17
Add all
Spiritual benefits
3
Recite name of granter
13
Perpetual prayer
4
Feeding paupers
3
Charter
3
Provide care
Latin Terms
Dei ancilla
2
Dei ancilla
Deo dicata
1
Deo dicata
Deo sacrata
1
Deo sacrata
Frisius
1
Frisius
Langobardus
2
Langobardus
Saxo
1
Saxo
abbas
33
abbas
abbatissa
2
abbatissa
abnepos
1
abnepos
actor
3
actor
advocatus
12
advocatus
agens
2
agens
amanuensis
2
amanuensis
amicus
1
amicus
antecessor
2
antecessor
archiepiscopus
3
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
1
archipresbiter
asinarius
1
asinarius
augustus
1
augustus
avius
1
avius
avunculus
2
avunculus
avus
1
avus
barbanus
3
barbanus
bona memoria
11
bona memoria
boni homines
1
boni homines
calegarius
1
calegarius
camerarius
2
camerarius
cancellarius
2
cancellarius
capellanus
3
capellanus
capellanus palati
3
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
2
capellanus sacri palatii
centenarius
2
centenarius
civitas
7
civitas
clericus
12
clericus
cognata
1
cognata
colonus
1
colonus
comanens
2
comanens
comes
5
comes
comes palatii
2
comes palatii
commanens
2
commanens
coniunx
18
coniunx
consanguinitas
1
consanguinitas
consobrinus
2
consobrinus
custos
6
custos
de
17
de
diaconus
4
diaconus
dominus
14
dominus
dux
5
dux
episcopus
22
episcopus
episcopus (vocatus)
3
episcopus (vocatus)
familia
2
familia
fidelis
8
fidelis
filia
5
filia
filius
65
filius
frater
17
frater
gasindius
3
gasindius
gastaldus
9
gastaldus
genetrix
9
genetrix
genitor
9
genitor
germana
4
germana
germanus
24
germanus
habitator
6
habitator
heres
2
heres
homo
5
homo
infans
2
infans
leudis
2
leudis
medicus
2
medicus
missus
16
missus
monachus
11
monachus
monetarius
2
monetarius
mulier
2
mulier
negotians
5
negotians
nepos
3
nepos
nepta
2
nepta
notarius
16
notarius
obitus
2
obitus
pater
4
pater
pontifex
5
pontifex
prepositus
5
prepositus
presbiter
13
presbiter
princeps
3
princeps
procer
3
procer
propinquus
2
propinquus
quondam
19
quondam
rector
4
rector
regina
2
regina
rex
5
rex
rex Francorum
2
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
4
rex Langobardorum
scabinus
5
scabinus
sculdahis
7
sculdahis
soror
4
soror
summus
2
summus
uxor
4
uxor
vassus
2
vassus
venerabilis
9
venerabilis
vir excellentissimus
2
vir excellentissimus
vir gloriosus
2
vir gloriosus
vir illuster
2
vir illuster
vir magnificus
3
vir magnificus
Kind of possession
8
Equivalent value
32
Excluded from transfer
87
Held object
158
Add all
Transferred object
1
Alternative transferred object
36
Add all
Required action
24
Add all
Census
4
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
17
Counter-gift
24
Add all
Price
6
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
1
Change of status
2
Debt
3
Fine
5
Compensation
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Place Descriptors:
civitas
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 389 agents.
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Abbo
Witness in SOL 2
Acerisius
Granter in CDL 5:55; holder in CDL 5:85
Adalbert
Notary, acting as scribe in CDL 2:290
Adalbert
Abbot and witness in PAS 6; editor assumes ID with founder of Tegernsee
Adalbert
Recipient in CHLA 29:874
Adalger
Witness in MON 1; ID with namesake in PAS 6 and FRE 13b, 35
Adalhard
Witness in MRH 41
Adalman
Witness in SOL 2
Adelchis
Lombard king, son of Desiderius and Ansa. Brother of Anselperg, abbess of S Salvatore in Brescia
Ado
Witness in SOL 2
Ado
Granter in CHLA 29:874
Aganbert
Recipient of mandate in MRH 42b
Ageris
Litigant in FAR 2:165
Agino
Witness in SOL 2
Agisbert
Witness in MRH 41
Alawulf
Witness in SOL 2; variant spelling: Alaholf
Albert
Witness in CHLA 61:5
Alda
Wife of Goderisius 6577 in FAR 2:153
Aldbert
Monk of Farfa in DKAR 1:171
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