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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
1
ANS
APC
3
APC
ARTEM
6
ARTEM
BEL
1
BEL
BEN
1
BEN
BER
18
BER
BUN
2
BUN
CAP
1
CAP
CAT
1
CAT
CDA
2
CDA
CDF
2
CDF
CDL
21
CDL
CFA
1
CFA
CHLA
35
CHLA
CRE
1
CRE
CVU
2
CVU
DKAR
32
DKAR
ECH
3
ECH
ENN
1
ENN
FAR
18
FAR
FRE
7
FRE
FUL
2
FUL
GOLD
3
GOLD
HER
2
HER
KREM
1
KREM
LOR
2
LOR
MDM
3
MDM
MOD
1
MOD
MON
8
MON
MRH
3
MRH
NOUB
1
NOUB
NOV
1
NOV
ONB
2
ONB
PAS
2
PAS
PRM
1
PRM
REG
1
REG
RHE
1
RHE
SFL
3
SFL
UTR
1
UTR
WBG
6
WBG
WES
1
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
5
Agreement
Charter
70
Charter
Diploma
32
Diploma
Letter
8
Letter
Mandate
1
Mandate
Notice
9
Notice
Testament
26
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
103
Authentic
Forged
7
Forged
Interpolated
15
Interpolated
Suspicious
4
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
5
Book copy
Cartulary copy
57
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
11
Early modern copy
Original
33
Original
Quoted in later document
2
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
39
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
58
1
2
15
2
3
9
3
4
2
4
5
2
5
6
2
6
7
1
7
8
2
8
10
3
10
11
1
11
12
2
12
13
1
13
19
1
19
21
2
21
27
1
27
61
1
61
70
1
70
79
1
79
105
1
105
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
1
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
Albswind
1
Albswind
Alifrid / Malulus
1
Alifrid / Malulus
Anonymous (bishop of Bergamo)
1
Anonymous (bishop of Bergamo)
Anonymous (fideles of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (fideles of Charlemagne)
Anonymous (homines of Eberstalzell)
1
Anonymous (homines of Eberstalzell)
Anonymous (mancipia of Ricbold 462)
1
Anonymous (mancipia of Ricbold 462)
Anonymous (servants of Toto 2225)
1
Anonymous (servants of Toto 2225)
Anonymous (unfree of Hilderic 5732)
1
Anonymous (unfree of Hilderic 5732)
Aquileia, Santa Maria
1
Aquileia, Santa Maria
Arbeo
1
Arbeo
Arnipert
1
Arnipert
Arzago d'Adda, S Lawrence
1
Arzago d'Adda, S Lawrence
Atto
1
Atto
Aunulf
1
Aunulf
Austriconda
1
Austriconda
Auto*
1
Auto*
Bergamo, S Grata
1
Bergamo, S Grata
Bergamo, S John
1
Bergamo, S John
Bergamo, S Michael Archangel
1
Bergamo, S Michael Archangel
Bergias*, S Peter
1
Bergias*, S Peter
Bonate, S Julian
1
Bonate, S Julian
Brescia, S Salvator
1
Brescia, S Salvator
Campione d'Italia, S Zeno
1
Campione d'Italia, S Zeno
Campione d'Italia, xenodochium
1
Campione d'Italia, xenodochium
Carloman
1
Carloman
Casirate d'Adda, S Mary
1
Casirate d'Adda, S Mary
Castel San Vincenzo, San Vincenzo al Volturno
1
Castel San Vincenzo, San Vincenzo al Volturno
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Charles the Younger
1
Charles the Younger
Chrodegang
1
Chrodegang
Chur, S Hilarius
1
Chur, S Hilarius
Daumerius
1
Daumerius
Dominicus Montanarius
1
Dominicus Montanarius
Echternach
1
Echternach
Farfa, S Mary
1
Farfa, S Mary
Felix
1
Felix
Felix Balbo
1
Felix Balbo
Freising, S Mary
1
Freising, S Mary
Fulda
1
Fulda
Gebahard
1
Gebahard
Gebahild
1
Gebahild
Gerbald
1
Gerbald
Goderisius
1
Goderisius
Gorze
1
Gorze
Grado, S Mark
1
Grado, S Mark
Gratus
1
Gratus
Gudhelm
1
Gudhelm
Gundfrid
1
Gundfrid
Hersfeld
1
Hersfeld
Hilderic I
1
Hilderic I
Iohannulus*
1
Iohannulus*
John
1
John
Lamperga
1
Lamperga
Malchelm
1
Malchelm
Maurellus*
1
Maurellus*
Maurus
2
Maurus
Metz, Saint-Arnould
1
Metz, Saint-Arnould
Milan, S Ambrose
1
Milan, S Ambrose
Modena, S Geminianus
1
Modena, S Geminianus
Mondsee, S Michael
1
Mondsee, S Michael
Monza, S John
1
Monza, S John
Monza, SS Salvator and Fidelis
1
Monza, SS Salvator and Fidelis
Munster, S Gregory
1
Munster, S Gregory
Nonantola, S Sylvester
1
Nonantola, S Sylvester
Novalesa
1
Novalesa
Paul
1
Paul
Pavia, S Michael Archangel
1
Pavia, S Michael Archangel
Petrunus*
1
Petrunus*
Piacenza, SS Antoninus and Victor
1
Piacenza, SS Antoninus and Victor
Pisa, S Peter ad Septem Pinos
1
Pisa, S Peter ad Septem Pinos
Pisia*, S Peter
1
Pisia*, S Peter
Pistoia, S Bartholomew
1
Pistoia, S Bartholomew
Prüm
1
Prüm
Rachibert
1
Rachibert
Raginhelm
1
Raginhelm
Reggio Emilia, Duomo
1
Reggio Emilia, Duomo
Reginald
1
Reginald
Ricbold
1
Ricbold
Rodoin
2
Rodoin
Romuald
1
Romuald
Saint-Bertin
1
Saint-Bertin
Saint-Calais
1
Saint-Calais
Saint-Denis
1
Saint-Denis
Saint-Mihiel
1
Saint-Mihiel
Saint-Riquier
1
Saint-Riquier
Swanahild
1
Swanahild
Tachimpald
1
Tachimpald
Taciperga
1
Taciperga
Tagido
1
Tagido
Tassila
1
Tassila
Tassilo III
1
Tassilo III
Terno d'Isola, S Victor
1
Terno d'Isola, S Victor
Teuderam
1
Teuderam
Theodald
1
Theodald
Theoderis
1
Theoderis
Theudoald
1
Theudoald
Toto
1
Toto
Ubaldinus
1
Ubaldinus
Unknown, Xenodochium
1
Unknown, Xenodochium
Agent Type
55
Add all
Person
7
Female person
48
Male person
5
Add all
Group of persons
2
Group of unknown sex
1
Male group
49
Add all
Institution
25
Add all
Church
20
Church (non-episcopal)
5
Episcopal church
22
Add all
Monastery
1
Female Monastery
20
Male Monastery
1
Monastery (unknown sex)
2
Xenodochium
Agent Role
11
Object of transaction
109
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
11
Add all
Buyer
5
Buyer (represented)
1
Buyer (acting)
3
Co-Granter
52
Add all
Granter
6
Add all
Precarial granter
3
Precarial granter (represented)
1
Precarial granter (acting)
1
Granter (acting)
8
Granter (represented)
19
Add all
Holder
5
Holder (represented)
6
Labourer
18
Add all
Litigant
11
Add all
Litigant 1
1
Litigant 1 (acting)
7
Litigant 1 (represented)
10
Add all
Litigant 2
5
Litigant 2 (represented)
3
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (acting)
1
Litigant 3 (represented)
93
Add all
Recipient
2
Precarist
9
Recipient (represented)
1
Recipient (acting)
2
Vendor
11
Add all
Exchanger
5
Add all
Exchanger 1
4
Exchanger 1 (represented)
8
Add all
Exchanger 2
5
Exchanger 2 (represented)
30
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Adoptee
2
Appointer
1
Appointee
1
Conqueror
1
Consecrated institution
14
Founded institution
5
Founder
4
Institution of appointment
1
Land clearer
3
Add all
Participant in ritual
1
Consecrator
1
Patron
3
Sender
1
Add all
Surveyor
1
Traveller
2
Victim
1
Lord
1
Captor
7
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
2
Dictator
2
Issuer
6
Add all
Witness of charter
15
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
2
Add all
Confirmer
4
Consenter
3
Add all
Judicial authority
1
Judicial authority (represented)
3
Add all
Petitioner
1
Petitioner (represented)
1
Executor
1
Oath-swearer
1
Witness of transaction
6
Add all
Party
1
Party 1
2
Party 2
1
Party 3
27
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
2
Mentioned in charter
22
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
9
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
4
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
5
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
Attribute/Relationship type
13
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
1
abbot (of)
1
archbishop (of)
1
archpriest
2
bishop (of)
5
cleric
1
custodian
1
deacon
2
Add all
monk
2
priest
1
rector (of)
33
Add all
Family relations & kinship
7
brother of
2
mother of
2
nephew of
2
relative of
2
sister of
19
son of
1
stepson of
3
wife of
7
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
administrator
1
advocate
1
Add all
duke
1
duke of the Bavarians
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
1
gastald
2
Add all
king
2
king of the Franks
2
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
notary
1
patrician of the Romans
1
prince
1
royal retainer
6
Add all
Dependant
4
colonus
2
unfree
27
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
citizen of
2
dead
1
exercitalis
2
faithful man
1
free
6
from
1
illustrious
5
inhabitant of
1
lord (of)
12
neighbour of
1
vir devotus
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
105
No
Yes
4
Yes
Place Name
7
Add all
Austria
5
Add all
Upper Austria
3
Aschach an der Donau
3
Eberstalzell
5
Add all
Belgium
5
Add all
Wallonia
5
Herstal
24
Add all
France
9
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
7
Add all
Aisne
6
Quierzy
4
Add all
Ardennes
3
Attigny
3
Add all
Eure-et-Loir
3
Faverolles
3
Add all
Mayenne
8
Add all
Moselle
6
Hesse
4
Thionville
4
Add all
Nord
8
Add all
Bas-Rhin
5
Wissembourg
3
Dauendorf
3
Brumath
3
Dettwiller
4
Uhlwiller
5
Berg
37
Add all
Germany
4
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
18
Add all
Bavaria
9
Regensburg
5
Berg
3
Buch am Buchrain
6
Freising
3
Aiterhofen
3
Dingolfing
5
Röhrmoos
5
Allach-Untermenzing
5
Glonn
6
Add all
Hesse
3
Bad Hersfeld
11
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
9
Aachen
4
Düren
17
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
8
Worms
3
Herxheim bei Landau/Pfalz
3
Freinsheim
3
Bissersheim
3
Laumersheim
3
Godramstein
3
Mainz
3
Dreis
8
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
74
Add all
Italy
4
Add all
Rome (province)
41
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
5
Unknown 1959
6
Unknown 2078
3
Add all
Brescia (province)
9
Add all
Pavia (province)
9
Pavia
5
Add all
Modena (province)
18
Add all
Bergamo (province)
18
Bergamo
3
Bonate Sotto
3
Arzago d'Adda
6
Add all
Piacenza (province)
3
Calendasco
5
Add all
Cremona (province)
6
Add all
Bologna (province)
4
Bologna
18
Add all
Rieti (province)
18
Add all
Rieti
3
Antrodoco
3
Casaprota
7
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
5
Amiterno
4
Carsoli
5
Add all
Monza e Brianza (province)
5
Monza
3
Concorezzo
9
Add all
Milan (province)
9
Add all
Milan
3
Add all
Lecco (province)
3
Mandello del Lario
3
Add all
Como (province)
3
Campione d'Italia
5
Add all
Siena (province)
3
Chiusi
4
Add all
Perugia (province)
4
Spoleto
7
Add all
Grosseto (province)
3
Add all
Ascoli Piceno (province)
3
Ascoli Piceno
4
Add all
Luxembourg
14
Add all
Medieval Territory
3
Alsace (territory)
4
Spoleto (territory)
9
Pavia
3
Marsi (territory)
19
Add all
Natural Landmark
4
Ardennes
9
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
1
ager
1
alpis
3
atrium
3
basilica
2
campus
5
casa
16
casalis
3
castellum
11
Add all
castrum
2
castrum publicum
2
cella
35
Add all
civitas
5
civitas publica
1
collis
1
comitatus
18
Add all
curtis
1
decania
1
domus
2
ducatus
4
ecclesia
11
fines
4
Add all
fiscus
2
fluenta
5
flumen
2
fluviolus
6
fluvius
2
forestis
20
fundus
1
gagium
2
gualdus
2
insula
1
iudiciaria
1
lacus
2
locellus
47
Add all
locus
2
locus publicus
8
marca
3
massa
17
Add all
monasterium
1
monasterium publicum
5
mons
6
murus
3
oppidum
1
oratorium
5
pagus
21
Add all
palatium
17
palatium publicum
2
palatium regium
1
palus
1
parochia
2
pars
1
plagia
1
plebs
4
porta
1
portus
2
provincia
1
regnum
2
ripa
1
saltus
4
silva
1
solitudo
5
territorium
2
titulus
7
urbs
1
urbs regia
7
vallis
1
vastum
13
vicus
21
villa
8
villa publica
5
villare
Transaction/Event Type
29
Add all
Confirmation
9
Confirmation of possession
24
Confirmation of grant
5
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of sale
1
Confirmation of agreement
21
Add all
Dispute
12
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
8
Alleged possession
1
Alleged sale
18
Add all
Dispute outcome
14
Grant after dispute
5
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
5
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
8
Possession after dispute
2
Confirmation of possession after dispute
1
Alleged debt
109
Add all
Grant
6
Inheritance
13
Add all
Lease
8
Livellus
9
Add all
Precarial grant
9
Precarial grant (initial grant)
9
Precarial grant (leaseback)
4
Add all
Agreement
4
Add all
Agreement outcome
2
Grant during agreement
2
Possession during agreement
1
Confiscation
12
Exchange
1
Add all
Loan
1
Forfeit of loan security
15
Manumission
12
Possession
11
Possession of Labour services
4
Restoration
12
Sale
1
Adoption
3
Appointment of representative
2
Appointment to abbacy
1
Clearing of land
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
2
Consecration of church
1
Embassy
2
Fire
5
Foundation of church
14
Foundation of monastery
1
Foundation of refectory
2
Foundation of xenodochium
1
Investigation
1
Joining the clergy
1
Journey
2
Perambulation
1
Rearing
1
Relocation of monastery
2
Survey
2
Translation of relics
1
Hostage-taking
1
Release from captivity
2
Joining a monastery
Object Type
14
Add all
Animals
4
Add all
Cattle
2
Cows
4
Oxen
6
Add all
Horses
2
Mares
3
Pigs
6
Sheep
5
Add all
Fowl
5
Chickens
28
Add all
Buildings
4
bakehouse
4
Barn
4
casa
17
house
11
mill
3
saltworks
2
Landing-stage
6
Fish pond
33
Add all
Goods
6
Gold
10
Silver
10
Add all
Agrarian products
6
Grain
7
Wine
11
Add all
Food
3
Eggs
4
Add all
Cloth
3
Add all
Linen
11
Add all
Clothings
3
Oil
2
Earnings
5
Add all
Movable goods
35
Add all
Labour services
4
Labour services with oxen
5
Manual labour services
3
transport service
69
Add all
Land
27
vineyard
14
meadow
15
field
15
demesne
22
Add all
wood
28
homestead
4
watercourse
3
wasteland
3
estate
4
garden
28
mansus
4
hoba
3
curtile
16
curtis
6
clausura
4
colonia
4
casalis
20
Add all
Money
6
Gold
10
Silver
12
Unspecified metal
10
Add all
Plants
7
Olive trees
4
Walnut trees
3
Chestnut trees
63
Unspecified property
15
Add all
protection
10
Royal protection
2
Mundium
62
Add all
Rights
6
Exemption from episcopal control
3
Exemption from pasture charges
7
Exemption from taxes on trade
13
free status
10
Right to enter monastery
3
Right to place in monastery
20
Immunity
3
Right to census
5
Add all
Right to toll
3
Market toll
6
Add all
tithes
3
ninth and tenths
2
Market rights
2
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
3
Right to hunt
5
Right to live in monastery
10
Add all
Right to leave
10
Right to leave freely
12
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
9
Right to elect abbot
2
Exemption from tithes
2
Exemption from hospitality
3
episcopal control
3
Right to stay on granter's properties
48
Add all
Spiritual benefits
19
Recite name of granter
3
Mass
29
Perpetual prayer
10
Feeding paupers
8
service
2
Charter
2
Condition of aldio
2
Provision of lighting
4
Provide care
Latin Terms
Deo dicata
1
Deo dicata
Deo sacrata
1
Deo sacrata
abbas
20
abbas
abbatissa
1
abbatissa
actor
2
actor
advocatus
7
advocatus
agens
1
agens
amicus
1
amicus
antecessor
4
antecessor
archiepiscopus
1
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
1
archipresbiter
augustus
1
augustus
avius
1
avius
avunculus
1
avunculus
avus
1
avus
bona memoria
2
bona memoria
bona recordatio
1
bona recordatio
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
1
camerarius
capellanus
2
capellanus
capellanus palati
1
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
1
capellanus sacri palatii
civis
1
civis
clericus
5
clericus
colonus
4
colonus
comanens
1
comanens
comes
1
comes
comes palatii
2
comes palatii
commanens
1
commanens
coniunx
9
coniunx
consanguinitas
1
consanguinitas
consobrina
1
consobrina
consobrinus
2
consobrinus
consors
2
consors
custos
6
custos
de
4
de
diaconus
3
diaconus
dominus
9
dominus
ducatus
1
ducatus
dux
2
dux
dux Bawariorum
1
dux Bawariorum
episcopus
2
episcopus
exercitalis
1
exercitalis
familia
2
familia
famulus Dei
1
famulus Dei
fidelis
3
fidelis
filiaster
2
filiaster
filius
24
filius
finis
2
finis
frater
9
frater
gasindius
1
gasindius
gastaldus
1
gastaldus
genetrix
8
genetrix
genitor
8
genitor
germana
1
germana
germanus
10
germanus
habitator
4
habitator
heres
2
heres
homo
3
homo
imperator
1
imperator
indignus
1
indignus
infans
1
infans
inimicus
1
inimicus
iudex
1
iudex
leudis
2
leudis
liber
1
liber
mancipium
1
mancipium
mater
2
mater
missus
4
missus
monachus
6
monachus
nepos
6
nepos
notarius
2
notarius
obsequium
1
obsequium
parens
1
parens
parentela
1
parentela
pater
6
pater
patricius Romanorum
1
patricius Romanorum
patruus
1
patruus
pontifex
1
pontifex
prepositus
5
prepositus
presbiter
4
presbiter
princeps
1
princeps
proavus
1
proavus
procer
3
procer
progenies
1
progenies
propinquus
2
propinquus
puer
1
puer
quondam
2
quondam
rector
6
rector
rex
2
rex
rex Francorum
2
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
2
rex Langobardorum
rex Romanorum
1
rex Romanorum
senior
1
senior
servus
1
servus
socius
1
socius
soror
5
soror
uxor
1
uxor
vassus
2
vassus
venerabilis
7
venerabilis
Kind of possession
7
Equivalent value
29
Excluded from transfer
27
Held object
109
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Transferred object
2
Alternative transferred object
109
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Required action
19
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Census
4
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
10
Counter-gift
10
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Price
6
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
2
Change of status
1
Debt
1
Fine
1
Compensation
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Kind of possession:
Required action
Kind of possession:
Transferred object
Transaction/Event Type:
Grant
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 109 agents.
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Albswind
Wife of Aunulf in FRE 65
Alifrid / Malulus
Granter in CHLA 24:751
Anonymous (bishop of Bergamo)
None
Anonymous (fideles of Charlemagne)
Fideles holding benefices from Le Mans in DKAR 1:253 and DKAR 1:265
Anonymous (homines of Eberstalzell)
Mentioned in DKAR 1:169
Anonymous (mancipia of Ricbold 462)
Mancipia in WBG 63
Anonymous (servants of Toto 2225)
Recipient in CHLA 28:855
Anonymous (unfree of Hilderic 5732)
Manumitted in CDL 5:100
Aquileia, Santa Maria
None
Arbeo
Bishop of Freising (764-783), d. 4.5.783; name often Latinised as 'Heres'
Arnipert
Grantor in CHLA 24:762
Arzago d'Adda, S Lawrence
Recipient in BER 193
Atto
Granter in CHLA 35:1011
Aunulf
Granter in FRE 65
Austriconda
Mother of Teuderam 5242. Recipent in CHLA 25:795
Auto*
Granter in CHLA 61:21
Bergamo, S Grata
Recipient in BER 193
Bergamo, S John
Recipient in BER 8
Bergamo, S Michael Archangel
Two churches of that in name in Bergamo in 8th century: San Michele all'Arco and San Michele al Pozzo Bianco. Recipient in BER 193
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