The Making of
Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
7
ANS
APC
6
APC
ARTEM
50
ARTEM
BEL
8
BEL
BEN
2
BEN
BER
46
BER
BUN
12
BUN
CAP
3
CAP
CAS
6
CAS
CAT
44
CAT
CDA
17
CDA
CDF
7
CDF
CDL
332
CDL
CFA
12
CFA
CHLA
447
CHLA
CRE
13
CRE
CVU
24
CVU
DKAR
325
DKAR
ECH
11
ECH
ENN
21
ENN
FAR
359
FAR
FRE
330
FRE
FUL
11
FUL
GOLD
124
GOLD
HER
10
HER
KREM
21
KREM
LOR
9
LOR
MDM
36
MDM
MOD
4
MOD
MON
176
MON
MRH
118
MRH
NOUB
21
NOUB
NOV
2
NOV
ONB
10
ONB
PAS
196
PAS
PRM
5
PRM
REG
44
REG
RHE
17
RHE
SAL
2
SAL
SFL
101
SFL
SOL
14
SOL
UTR
8
UTR
VER
6
VER
WBG
624
WBG
WER
59
WER
WES
2
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
19
Agreement
Charter
2350
Charter
Diploma
366
Diploma
Inventory
2
Inventory
Letter
20
Letter
Mandate
2
Mandate
Notice
171
Notice
Testament
107
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
2790
Authentic
Forged
24
Forged
Interpolated
97
Interpolated
Suspicious
15
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
28
Book copy
Cartulary copy
2215
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
72
Early modern copy
Original
460
Original
Quoted in later document
8
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
214
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
2410
1
2
251
2
3
59
3
4
25
4
5
19
5
6
14
6
7
9
7
8
7
8
9
7
9
10
8
10
11
6
11
12
5
12
13
1
13
14
1
14
15
1
15
17
3
17
19
2
19
21
4
21
22
1
22
25
5
25
26
1
26
27
1
27
29
1
29
30
1
30
31
1
31
41
1
41
46
1
46
48
1
48
61
2
61
70
1
70
79
1
79
91
1
91
105
1
105
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Adalbert
6
Adalbert
Adalhelm
3
Adalhelm
Adalsuind
5
Adalsuind
Adaltrud
3
Adaltrud
Adalung
4
Adalung
Adalwin
3
Adalwin
Ado
4
Ado
Agibert
5
Agibert
Alberic
4
Alberic
Albgis
3
Albgis
Albheri
3
Albheri
Aldrad
3
Aldrad
Amalbert
3
Amalbert
Anonymous (merchants)
3
Anonymous (merchants)
Ansa
3
Ansa
Atto
3
Atto
Autbert
3
Autbert
Benedict
3
Benedict
Bertrud
3
Bertrud
Betta
3
Betta
Bonipert*
4
Bonipert*
Cunibert
3
Cunibert
Desiderius
3
Desiderius
Deusdedit
3
Deusdedit
Dominicus
3
Dominicus
Ermbert
3
Ermbert
Felix
3
Felix
Gaidoald
3
Gaidoald
Gebahild
3
Gebahild
Gerbert
3
Gerbert
Gerhard
3
Gerhard
Gerold
4
Gerold
Giselbert
4
Giselbert
Giso
3
Giso
Gottschalk
3
Gottschalk
Gumbert
5
Gumbert
Gundalbert
3
Gundalbert
Gundbert
6
Gundbert
Gunthar
6
Gunthar
Hadumar
4
Hadumar
Haribald
3
Haribald
Hariric
3
Hariric
Hariswind
3
Hariswind
Heimeric
3
Heimeric
Helmwin
3
Helmwin
Heribert
4
Heribert
Hilda
3
Hilda
Hildebert
3
Hildebert
Hilderad
3
Hilderad
Hilderic
4
Hilderic
Hitto
3
Hitto
Hludowin
3
Hludowin
Hugbert
3
Hugbert
Hunbert
3
Hunbert
Imma
3
Imma
Iohannulus*
3
Iohannulus*
Irminwald
3
Irminwald
John
13
John
Lantbert
6
Lantbert
Lantfrid
5
Lantfrid
Leo
6
Leo
Leudswind
3
Leudswind
Liutprand
3
Liutprand
Lupo
7
Lupo
Lupus
3
Lupus
Martin
3
Martin
Maurus
5
Maurus
Milo
5
Milo
Odalbald
3
Odalbald
Odalger
3
Odalger
Odo
4
Odo
Palumbus
3
Palumbus
Paul
4
Paul
Pergo*
3
Pergo*
Perto*
3
Perto*
Pertulus*
3
Pertulus*
Peter
9
Peter
Poso*
4
Poso*
Probatus
3
Probatus
Radbert
5
Radbert
Radulf
4
Radulf
Raginhelm
3
Raginhelm
Reginhilt
4
Reginhilt
Regino
3
Regino
Ricbald
4
Ricbald
Ricbert
4
Ricbert
Richari
5
Richari
Robert
11
Robert
Sigibert
5
Sigibert
Stephen
4
Stephen
Teudemund
4
Teudemund
Teudulus*
4
Teudulus*
Theodo
4
Theodo
Theudebert
11
Theudebert
Ursus
5
Ursus
Waldrada
4
Waldrada
Walther
4
Walther
William
5
William
Williburg
4
Williburg
Willihari
4
Willihari
Agent Type
2313
Add all
Person
452
Female person
1761
Male person
100
Person of unknown sex
254
Add all
Group of persons
30
Female group
132
Group of unknown sex
67
Male group
23
Mixed-sex group
288
Add all
Institution
189
Add all
Church
169
Church (non-episcopal)
20
Episcopal church
91
Add all
Monastery
5
Female Monastery
66
Male Monastery
20
Monastery (unknown sex)
2
Xenodochium
Agent Role
1118
Object of transaction
1897
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
92
Add all
Buyer
10
Buyer (represented)
13
Buyer (acting)
34
Co-Granter
10
Debtor
1015
Add all
Granter
15
Add all
Precarial granter
4
Precarial granter (represented)
6
Precarial granter (acting)
25
Granter (acting)
22
Granter (represented)
270
Add all
Holder
4
Holder (acting)
7
Holder (represented)
6
Labourer
6
Lender
42
Levy payer
146
Add all
Litigant
55
Add all
Litigant 1
24
Litigant 1 (acting)
21
Litigant 1 (represented)
102
Add all
Litigant 2
15
Litigant 2 (acting)
13
Litigant 2 (represented)
3
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (acting)
1
Litigant 3 (represented)
768
Add all
Recipient
51
Precarist
34
Recipient (represented)
47
Recipient (acting)
145
Vendor
123
Add all
Exchanger
72
Add all
Exchanger 1
11
Exchanger 1 (represented)
16
Exchanger 1 (acting)
58
Add all
Exchanger 2
8
Exchanger 2 (represented)
11
Exchanger 2 (acting)
254
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
2
Adopter
1
Adoptee
13
Appointer
8
Appointee
2
Buried
2
Conqueror
9
Consecrated institution
70
Founded institution
76
Founder
8
Institution of appointment
49
Land clearer
10
Add all
Participant in ritual
3
Consecrator
1
Ordeal taker
5
Perpetrator
10
Sender
3
Spouse
6
Add all
Surveyor
4
Perambulator
47
Traveller
4
Victim
1
Lord
1
Faithful man
2
Captor
1
Oblate
144
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
5
Dictator
6
Issuer
3
Add all
Recognitor
13
Add all
Scribe
131
Add all
Witness of charter
144
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
40
Add all
Confirmer
24
Consenter
3
Dispute witness
27
Add all
Judicial authority
2
Judicial authority (acting)
3
Judicial authority (represented)
41
Add all
Petitioner
2
Petitioner (acting)
3
Petitioner (represented)
4
Executor
4
Oath-swearer
19
Witness of transaction
17
Add all
Party
9
Party 1
5
Party 2
1
Party 3
442
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
1
Addressee
7
Mentioned in charter
384
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
3
Object of Transferred Rights
62
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
50
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
15
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Manager
2
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
261
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
3
abbess (of)
40
abbot (of)
8
archbishop (of)
3
archpriest
42
bishop (of)
2
bishop elect (of)
43
cleric
6
custodian
17
deacon
19
Add all
monk
2
nun
4
patriarch (of)
5
pope
81
priest
2
primicerius
5
prior
3
provost
9
rector (of)
12
religious woman
879
Add all
Family relations & kinship
3
ancestor of
2
aunt of
95
brother of
100
child of
7
cousin of
49
daughter of
56
father of
3
father-in-law of
2
granddaughter / niece of
2
grandfather of
4
grandmother
4
grandson / nephew of
2
heirs of
11
husband of
26
mother of
17
nephew of
6
niece of
3
parent of
2
paternal aunt of
15
relative of
17
sister of
353
son of
6
uncle of
151
wife of
115
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
3
administrator
10
advocate
28
count
10
Add all
duke
6
scabinus
8
gastald
15
Add all
king
3
king of the Franks
5
king of the Lombards
4
mayor of the palace
9
missus (of)
4
notary
3
queen
3
royal chaplain
2
royal retainer
3
royal vassal
6
sculdahis
62
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
4
Alemannic
4
Frankish
3
Saxon
3
Slav
42
Spanish
677
Add all
Dependant
2
aldia
5
aldio
44
colonus
4
tributarius
626
unfree
31
Add all
Occupation
3
fisherman
7
merchant
5
shepherd
4
vine-dresser
380
Add all
Miscellaneous
7
associate
4
citizen of
85
dead
2
eponymous landholder
17
faithful man
25
free
74
from
5
housed
12
household of
2
illustrious
66
inhabitant of
2
lay
6
lord (of)
6
man of
86
neighbour of
9
predecessor
5
servant
3
vassal
5
vir devotus
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
2762
No
Yes
93
Yes
Place Name
201
Add all
Austria
33
Add all
Salzburg (state)
13
Add all
Tyrol
156
Add all
Upper Austria
21
Mondsee
21
Polsing
17
Add all
Unidentified places (AUT)
19
Add all
Belgium
19
Add all
Wallonia
18
Herstal
496
Add all
France
116
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
67
Les-Oudonnières
17
Le Bas-Teil
24
Add all
Aisne
18
Quierzy
12
Add all
Ardennes
59
Add all
Moselle
25
Hesse
23
Thionville
302
Add all
Bas-Rhin
20
Unknown 260
93
Wissembourg
13
Haguenau
19
Preuschdorf
18
Dauendorf
41
Lembach
45
Niedermodern
23
Beinheim
15
Strasbourg
729
Add all
Germany
30
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
419
Add all
Bavaria
32
Regensburg
14
Passau
13
Egglfing
54
Freising
35
Buch am Erlbach
25
Add all
Hesse
131
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
80
Aachen
13
Bonn
13
Bonn
95
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
19
Worms
18
Rheinzabern
15
Add all
Thuringia
113
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
13
Unknown 525
831
Add all
Italy
17
Add all
Rome (province)
14
Rome
509
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
18
Unknown 471
14
Unknown 2065
20
Unknown 2132
16
Unknown 2164
19
Add all
Brescia (province)
13
Brescia
52
Add all
Pavia (province)
46
Pavia
24
Add all
Modena (province)
40
Add all
Bergamo (province)
38
Bergamo
28
Add all
Piacenza (province)
14
Add all
Cremona (province)
15
Add all
Verona (province)
18
Add all
Bologna (province)
198
Add all
Rieti (province)
40
Farfa
166
Add all
Rieti
17
Antrodoco
12
Casaprota
26
Add all
Viterbo (province)
21
Viterbo
39
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
18
Amiterno
12
Carsoli
16
Pettino
31
Add all
Treviso (province)
20
Treviso
36
Add all
Milan (province)
27
Add all
Milan
71
Add all
Siena (province)
25
Chiusi
16
Montepulciano
25
Add all
Perugia (province)
25
Spoleto
34
Add all
Grosseto (province)
14
Add all
Pistoia (province)
14
Pistoia
29
Add all
Netherlands
19
Add all
Gelderland
13
Wichmond
29
Add all
Switzerland
202
Add all
Medieval Territory
14
Alsace (territory)
32
Speyer (territory)
21
Spoleto (territory)
46
Pavia
42
Spain (territory)
109
Add all
Natural Landmark
12
Ardennes
79
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
4
ager
2
alpis
5
aqua
6
atrium
16
basilica
5
campus
27
casa
157
casalis
12
castellum
65
Add all
castrum
4
castrum publicum
3
cella
158
Add all
civitas
15
civitas publica
3
collis
5
comitatus
2
crypta
70
Add all
curtis
4
curtis publica
4
decania
3
domus
8
ducatus
51
ecclesia
1
eremus
69
fines
16
Add all
fiscus
8
fiscus publicus
8
fluenta
10
flumen
2
fluviolus
17
fluvius
4
forestis
130
fundus
3
gagium
10
gualdus
5
hoba
19
insula
2
iudiciaria
3
lacus
9
locellus
610
Add all
locus
4
locus publicus
2
mansio
76
marca
10
massa
172
Add all
monasterium
10
monasterium publicum
2
moneta publica
12
mons
25
murus
11
oppidum
2
oratorium
24
pagus
166
Add all
palatium
64
palatium publicum
48
palatium regium
3
palus
3
parochia
4
pars
1
patria
3
plagia
7
plebs
18
porta
3
portus
3
pratum
8
provincia
5
regnum
5
ripa
3
rothus
3
saltus
28
silva
7
solitudo
2
termini
43
territorium
3
titulus
22
urbs
4
urbs regia
18
vallis
2
vastum
126
vicus
349
villa
29
villa publica
20
villare
Transaction/Event Type
259
Add all
Confirmation
70
Confirmation of possession
185
Confirmation of grant
24
Confirmation of exchange
7
Confirmation of sale
6
Confirmation of agreement
259
Add all
Dispute
127
Add all
Alleged grant
11
Alleged inheritance
31
Alleged possession
6
Alleged sale
180
Add all
Dispute outcome
158
Grant after dispute
10
Add all
Lease after dispute
2
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
10
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
66
Possession after dispute
2
Confiscation after dispute
4
Confirmation of possession after dispute
2
Alleged debt
42
Alleged imposition of levy
2236
Add all
Grant
157
Inheritance
12
Marriage gift
111
Add all
Lease
37
Livellus
119
Add all
Precarial grant
94
Precarial grant (initial grant)
98
Precarial grant (leaseback)
14
Add all
Agreement
14
Add all
Agreement outcome
9
Grant during agreement
6
Possession during agreement
9
Confiscation
131
Exchange
1
Imposition of levy
16
Add all
Loan
5
Forfeit of loan security
89
Manumission
211
Possession
11
Possession of Labour services
16
Restoration
241
Sale
3
Adoption
8
Appointment of representative
16
Appointment to abbacy
2
Burial
7
Clearing of land
2
Commendation
2
Conquest
6
Consecration of church
1
Destruction of charter
1
Embassy
1
Enrolment in gesta municipalia
2
Fire
91
Foundation of church
64
Foundation of monastery
1
Foundation of refectory
2
Foundation of xenodochium
1
Investigation
2
Joining the clergy
48
Journey
4
Killing
3
Marriage
1
Ordeal
13
Perambulation
2
Rearing
2
Relocation of monastery
3
Survey
5
Translation of relics
1
Capture
1
Construction of building
1
Planting
2
Abduction
1
Hostage-taking
2
Release from captivity
4
Joining a monastery
1
Oblation
Object Type
106
Add all
Animals
45
Add all
Cattle
24
Cows
28
Oxen
36
Add all
Horses
6
Mares
21
Pigs
38
Sheep
27
Add all
Fowl
25
Chickens
194
Add all
Buildings
8
bakehouse
13
Barn
32
casa
108
house
42
mill
6
saltworks
7
well
7
Landing-stage
14
Fish pond
214
Add all
Goods
59
Gold
75
Silver
80
Add all
Agrarian products
49
Grain
38
Wine
17
Wax
6
Rye
31
Add all
Food
17
Eggs
6
Add all
Weapons and armour
22
Add all
Cloth
13
Add all
Linen
47
Add all
Clothings
9
cloak
13
gloves
6
Shirt
8
Add all
vessel
6
Oil
33
Add all
Movable goods
73
Add all
Labour services
20
Labour services with oxen
25
Manual labour services
1033
Add all
Land
190
vineyard
93
meadow
122
field
34
demesne
136
Add all
wood
250
homestead
7
Urban plot
9
watercourse
60
wasteland
7
spring
71
assart
81
estate
16
garden
128
mansus
53
hoba
38
curtile
68
curtis
33
clausura
38
colonia
37
casalis
9
fundus
285
Add all
Money
59
Gold
75
Silver
132
Unspecified metal
37
Add all
Plants
32
Olive trees
908
Unspecified property
35
Add all
protection
22
Royal protection
6
Mundium
11
Add all
Relics
6
Relics of S Christopher
311
Add all
Rights
11
Exemption from episcopal control
19
Exemption from taxes on trade
88
free status
20
Right to enter monastery
53
Immunity
7
Right to be executor
9
Right to fish
12
Add all
Right to toll
7
Market toll
17
Add all
tithes
8
Right to manage property freely
40
Add all
Right to leave
36
Right to leave freely
24
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
20
Right to elect abbot
9
episcopal control
6
Right to stay on granter's properties
44
exemption from census
52
Add all
Spiritual benefits
19
Recite name of granter
30
Perpetual prayer
10
Feeding paupers
13
service
8
Charter
Latin Terms
Alamannus
3
Alamannus
Dei ancilla
5
Dei ancilla
Deo sacrata
4
Deo sacrata
Hispanus
42
Hispanus
Saxo
3
Saxo
Sclavus
3
Sclavus
abbas
94
abbas
abbatissa
7
abbatissa
actor
5
actor
advocatus
23
advocatus
agens
4
agens
aldio
3
aldio
amicus
3
amicus
amita
9
amita
ancilla
30
ancilla
antecessor
15
antecessor
archiepiscopus
8
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
4
archipresbiter
avia
4
avia
avius
5
avius
avunculus
4
avunculus
avus
5
avus
barba
4
barba
barbanus
6
barbanus
bona memoria
26
bona memoria
capellanus
3
capellanus
casatus
5
casatus
clericus
43
clericus
coheres
8
coheres
colonus
45
colonus
comes
28
comes
comparticeps
8
comparticeps
coniunx
107
coniunx
consanguineus
7
consanguineus
consobrina
4
consobrina
consobrinus
14
consobrinus
consors
5
consors
custos
19
custos
de
50
de
diaconus
20
diaconus
dominus
29
dominus
dux
11
dux
episcopus
43
episcopus
familia
24
familia
fidelis
20
fidelis
filia
108
filia
filiaster
4
filiaster
filius
513
filius
frater
89
frater
gastaldus
8
gastaldus
gener
5
gener
genetrix
56
genetrix
genitor
92
genitor
germana
18
germana
germanus
122
germanus
habitator
42
habitator
heres
5
heres
homo
12
homo
infans
154
infans
infantolus
5
infantolus
iugalis
18
iugalis
liber
23
liber
magister
5
magister
maiordomus
4
maiordomus
mancipium
518
mancipium
mater
19
mater
missus
20
missus
monachus
22
monachus
mulier
26
mulier
negotians
7
negotians
nepos
44
nepos
nepta
6
nepta
notarius
5
notarius
obitus
4
obitus
parens
22
parens
pater
63
pater
pontifex
10
pontifex
prepositus
17
prepositus
presbiter
89
presbiter
propinquus
5
propinquus
proximus
4
proximus
puer
8
puer
quondam
77
quondam
rector
28
rector
rex
15
rex
rex Langobardorum
5
rex Langobardorum
scabinus
6
scabinus
sculdahis
6
sculdahis
senior
4
senior
servus
76
servus
socer
7
socer
socius
8
socius
soror
25
soror
suboles
16
suboles
tributarius
4
tributarius
uxor
186
uxor
vassus
9
vassus
venerabilis
23
venerabilis
vir
8
vir
vir devotus
4
vir devotus
Kind of possession
37
Equivalent value
147
Excluded from transfer
423
Held object
2855
Add all
Transferred object
12
Alternative transferred object
191
Add all
Required action
2
Alternative Required action
157
Add all
Census
17
Alternative census 1
2
Alternative census 2
66
Counter-gift
158
Add all
Price
12
Conditional Price
3
Alternative price
6
Add all
Interest
2
Alternative Interest
10
Add all
Security
2
Alternative security
2
Change of status
2
Debt
3
Fine
5
Compensation
Filter(s) applied
Clear all filters
Kind of possession:
Transferred object
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 2855 agents.
Aahart*
Grantor in PAS 21
Aaron
Brother of grantor in MON 95
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Abbaye de Forest-Montiers
Cell founded by St Riquier.
Acchihari*
Mancipium in WBG 67
Acerisinus*
Mentioned as granter in FAR 2:181
Acerisius
Granter in CDL 5:55; holder in CDL 5:85
Acerisius
Witness in FAR 2:188
Acusclum*, S Stephen
Church donated to Farfa in CDL 5:84
Ada
Mancipium in WBG 53
Adalbald
Grantor in WER 33
Adalbald
Landholder in DKAR 1:107
Adalbert
Granter in CHLA 26:813 and in CAP 1:15 (=CHLA 58:1)
Adalbert
Priest and grantor in FRE 32
Adalbert
Transacted in MRH 41
Adalbert
Buyer in CHLA 61:1
Adalbert
Object of dispute in PAS 54
Adalbert
Recipient in CHLA 29:874
Adalburg
Transacted in SFL 18
Adaldrano*
Transacted in MRH 41
1
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3
4
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143
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