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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
4
ANS
APC
3
APC
ARTEM
15
ARTEM
BEL
2
BEL
BEN
1
BEN
CAT
44
CAT
CDF
6
CDF
CDL
43
CDL
CFA
3
CFA
CHLA
62
CHLA
CRE
3
CRE
CVU
3
CVU
DKAR
134
DKAR
ECH
2
ECH
ENN
6
ENN
FAR
44
FAR
FRE
5
FRE
FUL
7
FUL
GOLD
8
GOLD
HER
2
HER
KREM
6
KREM
LOR
1
LOR
MDM
11
MDM
MON
3
MON
MRH
5
MRH
NOUB
6
NOUB
ONB
1
ONB
PAS
10
PAS
PRM
1
PRM
REG
2
REG
RHE
1
RHE
SAL
1
SAL
SFL
3
SFL
SOL
1
SOL
UTR
2
UTR
WBG
47
WBG
WES
1
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
2
Agreement
Charter
152
Charter
Diploma
147
Diploma
Inventory
2
Inventory
Letter
7
Letter
Mandate
1
Mandate
Notice
9
Notice
Testament
11
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
265
Authentic
Forged
11
Forged
Interpolated
31
Interpolated
Suspicious
2
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
5
Book copy
Cartulary copy
194
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
20
Early modern copy
Original
80
Original
Quoted in later document
3
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
40
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
201
1
2
26
2
3
6
3
4
1
4
5
2
5
6
3
6
7
1
7
8
2
8
9
3
9
10
4
10
11
3
11
12
2
12
13
1
13
14
2
14
15
1
15
17
1
17
21
3
21
25
4
25
36
1
36
46
1
46
61
1
61
105
1
105
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Acerisius
1
Acerisius
Adalsuind
1
Adalsuind
Adelchis
1
Adelchis
Adoin
1
Adoin
Ageris
1
Ageris
Agibert
1
Agibert
Agilgaud
1
Agilgaud
Agilward
1
Agilward
Agilwulf
1
Agilwulf
Agisclaf
1
Agisclaf
Aigo
1
Aigo
Aio
1
Aio
Alberic
1
Alberic
Albert
1
Albert
Alboin
1
Alboin
Albsuinda
1
Albsuinda
Alpad
1
Alpad
Alparinus*
1
Alparinus*
Amabilis
2
Amabilis
Amalung
1
Amalung
Amantius
1
Amantius
Andrew
1
Andrew
Angilbert
1
Angilbert
Anonymous (Lombard hostages)
1
Anonymous (Lombard hostages)
Anonymous (Lombards)
1
Anonymous (Lombards)
Anonymous (abbots)
1
Anonymous (abbots)
Anonymous (agents of St Denis)
1
Anonymous (agents of St Denis)
Anonymous (agents of St Peter's Trier)
1
Anonymous (agents of St Peter's Trier)
Anonymous (bishops)
1
Anonymous (bishops)
Anonymous (brothers of Rado 2870)
1
Anonymous (brothers of Rado 2870)
Anonymous (children of Wolfwin 450)
1
Anonymous (children of Wolfwin 450)
Anonymous (coloni in Massa Pretorii)
1
Anonymous (coloni in Massa Pretorii)
Anonymous (counts)
1
Anonymous (counts)
Anonymous (dukes)
1
Anonymous (dukes)
Anonymous (father of Nazarius 3850)
1
Anonymous (father of Nazarius 3850)
Anonymous (father of Rado 2870)
1
Anonymous (father of Rado 2870)
Anonymous (fishermen in Marsica)
1
Anonymous (fishermen in Marsica)
Anonymous (heirs of Raginbald 3858)
1
Anonymous (heirs of Raginbald 3858)
Anonymous (heirs of Uto* 2865)
1
Anonymous (heirs of Uto* 2865)
Anonymous (homines of duke Winigis)
1
Anonymous (homines of duke Winigis)
Anonymous (men of Comacchio)
1
Anonymous (men of Comacchio)
Anonymous (priests of Bologna)
1
Anonymous (priests of Bologna)
Anonymous (scabini in Moselgau)
1
Anonymous (scabini in Moselgau)
Anonymous (sellers of property)
1
Anonymous (sellers of property)
Anonymous (supporters of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (supporters of Charlemagne)
Anonymous (witnesses from Moselgau)
1
Anonymous (witnesses from Moselgau)
Ansa
1
Ansa
Anselm
1
Anselm
Aquileia, Santa Maria
1
Aquileia, Santa Maria
Arechis II
1
Arechis II
Areldena/Arelda
1
Areldena/Arelda
Arezzo, SS. Donato e Pietro
1
Arezzo, SS. Donato e Pietro
Arichis
1
Arichis
Aris
1
Aris
Arn of Salzburg
1
Arn of Salzburg
Asenari
1
Asenari
Athelm
1
Athelm
Attila
1
Attila
Atto
1
Atto
Audosind
1
Audosind
Augin
1
Augin
Baba
1
Baba
Bacchild
1
Bacchild
Barundulus*
1
Barundulus*
Bassacus*
1
Bassacus*
Baugolf
1
Baugolf
Benevento (territory), S Liberator
1
Benevento (territory), S Liberator
Bilihilda
1
Bilihilda
Birina
1
Birina
Bologna, Santi Nabore e Felice
1
Bologna, Santi Nabore e Felice
Brescia, S Salvator
1
Brescia, S Salvator
Calepodius
1
Calepodius
Carloman
1
Carloman
Castellanus
1
Castellanus
Cazarellus
1
Cazarellus
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Chieti (region), S Liberator
1
Chieti (region), S Liberator
Childebert III
1
Childebert III
Chintila
1
Chintila
Christian
1
Christian
Constantius
1
Constantius
Cremona (territory), S Mary
1
Cremona (territory), S Mary
Crosmuat
1
Crosmuat
Dagobert
1
Dagobert
Desiderius
2
Desiderius
Deusdedit
1
Deusdedit
Domgis
1
Domgis
Dominicus
1
Dominicus
Donatus
1
Donatus
Donno*
1
Donno*
Donusdei
1
Donusdei
Ebroard
1
Ebroard
Egila
1
Egila
John
4
John
Leo
2
Leo
Paschalis
2
Paschalis
Radoin
2
Radoin
Stephen
2
Stephen
Ursus
2
Ursus
Vitalis
2
Vitalis
Agent Type
219
Add all
Person
25
Female person
192
Male person
2
Person of unknown sex
21
Add all
Group of persons
6
Group of unknown sex
13
Male group
2
Mixed-sex group
33
Add all
Institution
15
Add all
Church
7
Church (non-episcopal)
8
Episcopal church
15
Add all
Monastery
2
Female Monastery
8
Male Monastery
5
Monastery (unknown sex)
Agent Role
53
Object of transaction
188
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
12
Add all
Buyer
3
Buyer (represented)
2
Buyer (acting)
7
Co-Granter
60
Add all
Granter
5
Add all
Precarial granter
1
Precarial granter (represented)
1
Precarial granter (acting)
3
Granter (acting)
6
Granter (represented)
95
Add all
Holder
7
Holder (acting)
10
Holder (represented)
41
Levy payer
82
Add all
Litigant
26
Add all
Litigant 1
13
Litigant 1 (acting)
11
Litigant 1 (represented)
64
Add all
Litigant 2
7
Litigant 2 (acting)
8
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
103
Add all
Recipient
1
Precarist
9
Recipient (represented)
12
Recipient (acting)
12
Vendor
15
Add all
Exchanger
9
Add all
Exchanger 1
4
Exchanger 1 (represented)
3
Exchanger 1 (acting)
9
Add all
Exchanger 2
4
Exchanger 2 (represented)
2
Exchanger 2 (acting)
78
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Appointer
2
Appointee
1
Buried
2
Conqueror
7
Founded institution
9
Founder
2
Institution of appointment
44
Land clearer
3
Add all
Participant in ritual
1
Perpetrator
5
Sender
3
Add all
Surveyor
1
Perambulator
51
Traveller
1
Lord
1
Captive
2
Captor
36
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
3
Dictator
4
Issuer
3
Add all
Recognitor
2
Recognitor (acting)
1
Recognitor (represented)
7
Add all
Scribe
2
Scribe (acting)
1
Scribe (represented)
27
Add all
Witness of charter
49
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
7
Add all
Confirmer
9
Consenter
2
Dispute witness
26
Add all
Judicial authority
3
Judicial authority (represented)
16
Add all
Petitioner
2
Petitioner (acting)
2
Petitioner (represented)
3
Oath-swearer
6
Witness of transaction
2
Add all
Surety
2
Hostage
31
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
2
Mentioned in charter
23
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
15
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
12
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
3
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
44
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
8
abbot (of)
2
archbishop (of)
1
archpriest
9
bishop (of)
4
cleric
1
custodian
1
deacon
3
Add all
monk
3
patriarch (of)
4
pope
10
priest
1
prior
1
provost
2
rector (of)
1
subdeacon
59
Add all
Family relations & kinship
11
brother of
1
child of
4
daughter of
7
father of
1
heirs of
1
husband of
2
mother of
1
relative of
1
sister of
29
son of
9
wife of
47
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
2
administrator
3
advocate
1
chancellor
6
count
1
count of the palace
7
Add all
duke
1
duke of the Bavarians
6
scabinus
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
4
gastald
7
Add all
king
3
king of the Franks
4
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
mayor of the palace
2
missus (of)
4
notary
3
official
1
patrician of the Romans
1
prince
1
queen
1
royal chaplain
1
royal vassal
2
sculdahis
49
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
5
Lombard
2
Saxon
42
Spanish
41
Add all
Dependant
1
colonus
40
unfree
2
Add all
Occupation
1
fisherman
1
merchant
42
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
associate
11
dead
1
eponymous landholder
8
faithful man
11
from
1
illustrious
6
inhabitant of
1
lord (of)
1
magnate (of)
2
man of
6
neighbour of
1
predecessor
1
servant
1
vassal
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
270
No
Yes
3
Yes
Place Name
8
Add all
Austria
5
Add all
Lower Austria
7
Add all
Upper Austria
4
Aschach an der Donau
4
Alkoven
10
Add all
Belgium
10
Add all
Wallonia
6
Herstal
5
Longlier
24
Add all
France
10
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
9
Add all
Aisne
5
Samoussy
7
Quierzy
6
Add all
Ardennes
4
Attigny
13
Add all
Moselle
12
Hesse
9
Thionville
9
Add all
Bas-Rhin
5
Wissembourg
6
Add all
Seine-Saint-Denis
6
Saint-Denis
95
Add all
Germany
12
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
6
Binzen
6
Rümmingen
17
Add all
Bavaria
10
Regensburg
12
Add all
Hesse
66
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
64
Aachen
5
Düren
22
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
9
Worms
7
Ingelheim am Rhein
8
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
94
Add all
Italy
18
Add all
Rome (province)
17
Rome
53
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
7
Unknown 448
7
Unknown 449
5
Unknown 469
10
Unknown 471
5
Unknown 506
5
Unknown 1946
5
Unknown 1959
6
Unknown 1986
5
Unknown 2059
7
Unknown 2065
5
Unknown 2164
5
Add all
Reggio Emilia (province)
7
Add all
Brescia (province)
6
Brescia
18
Add all
Pavia (province)
16
Pavia
5
Add all
Modena (province)
6
Add all
Piacenza (province)
7
Add all
Verona (province)
8
Add all
Bologna (province)
6
Lizzano in Belvedere
21
Add all
Rieti (province)
7
Farfa
18
Add all
Rieti
8
Antrodoco
5
Casaprota
8
Add all
Viterbo (province)
7
Viterbo
9
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
5
Amiterno
13
Add all
Perugia (province)
13
Spoleto
273
Add all
Medieval Territory
14
Alsace (territory)
5
Verona (territory)
32
Speyer (territory)
29
Spoleto (territory)
12
Tuscia (territory)
10
Cremona (territory)
5
Verona (territory)
6
Benevento (territory)
8
Sabina (territory)
10
Caprino Veronese
8
Saulnois (territory)
8
Paris (territory)
14
Bologna (territory)
16
Pavia
5
Italy (medieval territory)
11
Unknown 1362
8
Tuscania (territory)
6
Austrasia (territory)
9
Marsi (territory)
6
Breisgau
6
Vicenza (territory)
5
Viterbo (territory)
4
Arezzo (region)
6
county of Otolf
8
Carinthia (region)
42
Spain (territory)
14
Add all
Natural Landmark
6
Ardennes
6
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
2
ager
1
alpis
2
aqua
1
atrium
1
campus
9
casa
10
casalis
2
castellum
5
Add all
castrum
1
cella
46
Add all
civitas
4
civitas publica
7
comitatus
18
Add all
curtis
1
curtis publica
9
ducatus
4
ecclesia
54
fines
5
Add all
fiscus
2
fiscus publicus
2
fluenta
5
flumen
2
fluviolus
4
fluvius
2
forestis
12
fundus
3
gagium
7
gualdus
2
insula
2
iudiciaria
1
lacus
4
locellus
50
Add all
locus
6
marca
8
massa
19
Add all
monasterium
2
monasterium publicum
5
mons
8
murus
1
oppidum
29
pagus
96
Add all
palatium
21
palatium publicum
46
palatium regium
1
palus
6
pars
1
patria
5
porta
3
portus
9
provincia
8
regnum
5
ripa
1
saltus
5
silva
40
territorium
9
urbs
1
urbs regia
3
vallis
2
vastum
19
vicus
33
villa
6
villa publica
2
villare
Transaction/Event Type
60
Add all
Confirmation
25
Confirmation of possession
42
Confirmation of grant
10
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of agreement
106
Add all
Dispute
55
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
15
Alleged possession
4
Alleged sale
78
Add all
Dispute outcome
69
Grant after dispute
2
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
2
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
58
Possession after dispute
2
Confirmation of possession after dispute
42
Alleged imposition of levy
127
Add all
Grant
11
Inheritance
2
Marriage gift
7
Add all
Lease
3
Livellus
7
Add all
Precarial grant
5
Precarial grant (initial grant)
7
Precarial grant (leaseback)
8
Confiscation
14
Exchange
6
Manumission
34
Possession
1
Possession of Labour services
10
Restoration
20
Sale
4
Appointment of representative
1
Burial
2
Clearing of land
1
Commendation
2
Conquest
1
Embassy
4
Foundation of church
11
Foundation of monastery
1
Investigation
51
Journey
5
Perambulation
3
Survey
3
Translation of relics
2
Capture
1
Abduction
3
Hostage-taking
4
Release from captivity
1
Joining a monastery
Object Type
11
Add all
Animals
4
Add all
Cattle
3
Oxen
6
Add all
Horses
2
Mares
6
Pigs
5
Sheep
46
Add all
Buildings
10
casa
23
house
6
mill
6
saltworks
5
Landing-stage
10
Fish pond
19
Add all
Goods
7
Gold
11
Silver
5
Add all
Agrarian products
2
Grain
2
Wax
2
Add all
Food
2
Salt
3
Add all
Cloth
2
Add all
Linen
2
shirt-linen
7
Add all
Clothings
2
cloak
2
gloves
2
Add all
vessel
2
silver vessel
8
Add all
Movable goods
10
Add all
Labour services
2
Labour services with oxen
2
Manual labour services
3
Ploughing
116
Add all
Land
16
vineyard
7
meadow
11
field
4
demesne
24
Add all
wood
18
homestead
5
watercourse
44
wasteland
47
assart
52
estate
2
garden
20
mansus
3
hoba
4
curtile
19
curtis
8
clausura
2
colonia
9
casalis
4
fundus
18
Add all
Money
7
Gold
11
Silver
11
Unspecified metal
6
Add all
Plants
6
Olive trees
141
Unspecified property
8
Add all
protection
7
Royal protection
94
Add all
Rights
6
Exemption from episcopal control
2
Exemption from escaticus
4
Exemption from pasture charges
2
Exemption from public duties
9
Exemption from taxes on trade
4
free status
3
Right to enter monastery
11
Immunity
4
Right to fish
4
right to pasture
2
Right to redeem donated property
9
Add all
Right to toll
8
Market toll
7
Add all
tithes
2
ninth and tenths
3
Market rights
2
Right to hunt wild beasts
2
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
3
Right to use standard measures
3
Right to privileges in court
3
Right to trade
3
Right to fiscal dues
3
Right to hunt
3
Add all
Right to leave
3
Right to leave freely
7
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
5
Right to elect abbot
2
Right to elect patriarch
2
Exemption from tithes
2
Exemption from hospitality
19
episcopal control
2
Right to stay on granter's properties
43
exemption from census
2
right to bequeath
2
Right to exchange property
8
Add all
Spiritual benefits
8
Perpetual prayer
Latin Terms
Deo dicata
1
Deo dicata
Deo sacrata
1
Deo sacrata
Hispanus
42
Hispanus
Langobardus
5
Langobardus
Saxo
2
Saxo
abbas
16
abbas
abbatissa
2
abbatissa
actor
4
actor
advocatus
8
advocatus
agens
4
agens
antecessor
3
antecessor
apostolicus
1
apostolicus
archiepiscopus
2
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
1
archipresbiter
augustus
1
augustus
avius
1
avius
avunculus
1
avunculus
avus
1
avus
barbanus
1
barbanus
bona memoria
3
bona memoria
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
1
camerarius
cancellarius
1
cancellarius
capellanus
3
capellanus
capellanus palati
2
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
1
capellanus sacri palatii
clericus
4
clericus
cognata
1
cognata
colonus
1
colonus
comanens
1
comanens
comes
7
comes
comes palatii
3
comes palatii
commanens
1
commanens
coniunx
6
coniunx
consanguinitas
1
consanguinitas
custos
3
custos
de
5
de
diaconus
2
diaconus
dominus
9
dominus
ducatus
1
ducatus
dux
8
dux
dux Bawariorum
1
dux Bawariorum
episcopus
9
episcopus
familia
2
familia
fideiussor
1
fideiussor
fidelis
9
fidelis
filia
9
filia
filius
32
filius
frater
4
frater
gastaldus
4
gastaldus
gener
1
gener
genetrix
7
genetrix
genitor
14
genitor
germana
3
germana
germanus
16
germanus
habitator
3
habitator
heres
1
heres
homo
3
homo
homo publicus
1
homo publicus
imperator
1
imperator
infans
8
infans
inimicus
1
inimicus
iugalis
4
iugalis
leudis
3
leudis
magnus
1
magnus
maiordomus
1
maiordomus
mancipium
40
mancipium
minister
3
minister
missus
10
missus
monachus
5
monachus
mulier
1
mulier
negotians
1
negotians
nepos
1
nepos
notarius
4
notarius
obitus
1
obitus
obsequium
3
obsequium
olim
1
olim
pater
8
pater
patriarcha
3
patriarcha
pia memoria
2
pia memoria
pontifex
5
pontifex
prepositus
6
prepositus
presbiter
10
presbiter
princeps
4
princeps
procer
4
procer
propinquus
2
propinquus
quondam
10
quondam
rector
6
rector
rex
7
rex
rex Francorum
3
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
4
rex Langobardorum
scabinus
6
scabinus
sculdahis
2
sculdahis
soror
2
soror
summus
2
summus
uxor
13
uxor
vassus
5
vassus
venerabilis
3
venerabilis
vir excellentissimus
2
vir excellentissimus
vir gloriosus
2
vir gloriosus
Kind of possession
1
Equivalent value
18
Excluded from transfer
119
Held object
202
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Transferred object
58
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Required action
2
Alternative Required action
8
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Census
3
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
7
Counter-gift
14
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Price
3
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
3
Fine
5
Compensation
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Place Name:
Medieval Territory
Results
Displaying
21-40
of 273 agents.
Amalung
Father of Count Bernico in DKAR 1:213
Amantius
Hispanus in DKAR 1:217
Andrew
Bishop of Siena
Angilbert
Holder in MDM 36
Anonymous (Lombard hostages)
Landholders in DKAR 1:208
Anonymous (Lombards)
Invaders of Italy mentioned in DKAR 1:211
Anonymous (abbots)
Generic group used when abbots are taking part in royal judgements.
Anonymous (agents of St Denis)
None
Anonymous (agents of St Peter's Trier)
Involved in dispute in DKAR 1:148
Anonymous (bishops)
Generic group used when bishops are taking part in royal judgements.
Anonymous (brothers of Rado 2870)
Brothers of grantor in PAS 17
Anonymous (children of Wolfwin 450)
None
Anonymous (coloni in Massa Pretorii)
Holder in CDL 4a:37
Anonymous (counts)
Generic group used when counts are taking part in royal judgements.
Anonymous (dukes)
Generic term used when dukes are described as taking part in a royal judgement.
Anonymous (father of Nazarius 3850)
Buyer in MDM 36
Anonymous (father of Rado 2870)
Father of grantor in PAS 17
Anonymous (fishermen in Marsica)
Object of transaction in CDL 4a:23 and in DKAR 1:111
Anonymous (heirs of Raginbald 3858)
Neighbour in MDM 36
Anonymous (heirs of Uto* 2865)
Holder in CHLA 28:861
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