The Making of
Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
4
ANS
APC
3
APC
ARTEM
5
ARTEM
BEL
1
BEL
BEN
1
BEN
CAT
2
CAT
CDF
5
CDF
CDL
7
CDL
CFA
2
CFA
CHLA
9
CHLA
CVU
1
CVU
DKAR
27
DKAR
ECH
1
ECH
ENN
2
ENN
FAR
14
FAR
FRE
4
FRE
FUL
5
FUL
GOLD
4
GOLD
HER
1
HER
KREM
2
KREM
LOR
3
LOR
MON
1
MON
MRH
1
MRH
NOUB
2
NOUB
ONB
2
ONB
PAS
2
PAS
RHE
1
RHE
SAL
1
SAL
SFL
1
SFL
SOL
51
SOL
UTR
1
UTR
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
1
Agreement
Charter
20
Charter
Diploma
28
Diploma
Letter
3
Letter
Notice
2
Notice
Testament
52
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
36
Authentic
Forged
5
Forged
Interpolated
62
Interpolated
Suspicious
1
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
2
Book copy
Cartulary copy
29
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
6
Early modern copy
Original
9
Original
Quoted in later document
3
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
68
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
65
1
2
5
2
3
4
3
4
2
4
5
1
5
8
1
8
10
1
10
14
1
14
29
1
29
36
1
36
63
1
63
125
1
125
201
1
201
Agent Name
Abbo
1
Abbo
Adalman
1
Adalman
Ado
1
Ado
Agino
1
Agino
Alawulf
1
Alawulf
Alio*
1
Alio*
Anausonus*
1
Anausonus*
Andrew
1
Andrew
Anonymous (bishops)
1
Anonymous (bishops)
Anonymous (clerics in Rome)
1
Anonymous (clerics in Rome)
Anonymous (dukes)
1
Anonymous (dukes)
Anonymous (fideles of Leo III)
1
Anonymous (fideles of Leo III)
Anonymous (gastalds)
1
Anonymous (gastalds)
Anonymous (supporters of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (supporters of Charlemagne)
Antenerus
2
Antenerus
Arezzo, SS. Donato e Pietro
1
Arezzo, SS. Donato e Pietro
Aribio*
1
Aribio*
Atto
1
Atto
Audebert
1
Audebert
Auderic
1
Auderic
Ballo*
1
Ballo*
Berngro*
1
Berngro*
Charilanda*
1
Charilanda*
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Chrodegang
1
Chrodegang
Ercambald
1
Ercambald
Erinenebert*
1
Erinenebert*
Erinenegunde*
1
Erinenegunde*
Ernest
1
Ernest
Farfa, S Mary
1
Farfa, S Mary
Frederic
1
Frederic
Garibald
1
Garibald
Genesius
1
Genesius
Gerwig
1
Gerwig
Ghisilprandus*
1
Ghisilprandus*
Giselbert
1
Giselbert
Hadrian I
1
Hadrian I
Haimo
1
Haimo
Hardrino*
1
Hardrino*
Haribald
1
Haribald
Heribert
2
Heribert
Hermiteus
1
Hermiteus
Hildebert
1
Hildebert
Hildebrand
1
Hildebrand
Hildeman
1
Hildeman
Hilderic
1
Hilderic
Immo
1
Immo
Jacob
1
Jacob
Lantfrid
1
Lantfrid
Leo III
1
Leo III
Leuboin
1
Leuboin
Licenzio*
1
Licenzio*
Maurind*
1
Maurind*
Montecassino, S Benedict
1
Montecassino, S Benedict
Nandwig
1
Nandwig
Paul I
1
Paul I
Rachinfridus*
1
Rachinfridus*
Radechramn*
1
Radechramn*
Rado
1
Rado
Raginbert
1
Raginbert
Reginald
2
Reginald
Remigius
1
Remigius
Rieti, S Angelus
1
Rieti, S Angelus
Rodmund
1
Rodmund
Rome, St Peter
1
Rome, St Peter
Scaione*
1
Scaione*
Scolastica
1
Scolastica
Siena, Santa Maria
1
Siena, Santa Maria
Solomo*
1
Solomo*
Stephen II
1
Stephen II
Theutmar
1
Theutmar
Uuanhaldo*
1
Uuanhaldo*
Venantia
1
Venantia
Walachus*
1
Walachus*
Waldegisel*
1
Waldegisel*
Waltric
1
Waltric
Wideric
1
Wideric
Wiemad
1
Wiemad
Willibald
1
Willibald
Wulfgrim
1
Wulfgrim
Zacharias
1
Zacharias
Zullinus*
1
Zullinus*
Agent Type
73
Add all
Person
3
Female person
67
Male person
3
Person of unknown sex
6
Add all
Group of persons
6
Male group
6
Add all
Institution
4
Add all
Church
1
Church (non-episcopal)
3
Episcopal church
2
Add all
Monastery
2
Male Monastery
Agent Role
2
Object of transaction
21
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
1
Add all
Buyer
1
Buyer (represented)
13
Add all
Granter
1
Add all
Precarial granter
1
Precarial granter (represented)
2
Granter (acting)
1
Granter (represented)
8
Add all
Holder
3
Holder (acting)
4
Holder (represented)
8
Add all
Litigant
6
Add all
Litigant 1
2
Litigant 1 (acting)
4
Litigant 1 (represented)
4
Add all
Litigant 2
1
Litigant 2 (acting)
2
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
11
Add all
Recipient
2
Recipient (represented)
2
Recipient (acting)
1
Vendor
3
Add all
Exchanger
2
Add all
Exchanger 1
2
Exchanger 1 (represented)
3
Add all
Exchanger 2
2
Exchanger 2 (represented)
8
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Appointer
1
Conqueror
3
Founder
1
Institution of appointment
6
Add all
Participant in ritual
1
Consecrator
2
Sender
1
Traveller
1
Lord
1
Captor
60
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
1
Dictator
1
Issuer
4
Add all
Recognitor
4
Recognitor (acting)
2
Recognitor (represented)
4
Add all
Scribe
2
Scribe (acting)
2
Scribe (represented)
56
Add all
Witness of charter
12
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
2
Add all
Confirmer
1
Consenter
9
Add all
Judicial authority
1
Judicial authority (represented)
4
Add all
Petitioner
1
Witness of transaction
10
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
2
Mentioned in charter
4
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
5
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
4
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
2
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
23
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
2
abbot (of)
2
archbishop (of)
8
bishop (of)
1
bishop elect (of)
1
bishop elect / chorepiscopus (of)
6
cleric
5
pope
7
Add all
Family relations & kinship
1
brother of
1
granddaughter / niece of
1
great-grandson of
3
son of
1
wife of
5
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
chancellor
1
Add all
duke
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
1
gastald
1
Add all
king
1
king of the Franks
1
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
missus (of)
1
patrician of the Romans
10
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
associate
2
dead
2
faithful man
2
from
1
lord (of)
1
magnate (of)
2
neighbour of
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
84
No
Yes
1
Yes
Place Name
3
Add all
Austria
2
Add all
Lower Austria
3
Add all
Upper Austria
2
Linz
7
Add all
Belgium
7
Add all
Wallonia
4
Herstal
4
Longlier
57
Add all
France
3
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
3
Unknown 2365
2
Add all
Meurthe-et-Moselle
2
Gondreville
3
Add all
Aisne
3
Quierzy
3
Add all
Indre-et-Loire
3
Tours
6
Add all
Moselle
3
Hesse
5
Thionville
2
Add all
Oise
51
Add all
Bas-Rhin
3
Eschau
50
Strasbourg
11
Add all
Germany
7
Add all
Bavaria
5
Regensburg
2
Passau
2
Salz
3
Add all
Hesse
2
Bad Hersfeld
3
Kostheim
3
Frankfurt am Main
2
Add all
Lower Saxony
5
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
5
Aachen
2
Düren
2
Bad Lippspringe
8
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
6
Worms
3
Mainz
4
Ingelheim am Rhein
85
Add all
Italy
85
Add all
Rome (province)
82
Rome
2
Lunghezza
3
Ponzano Romano
9
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
2
Unknown 1180
2
Unknown 1467
2
Unknown 2095
2
Unknown 2096
2
Unknown 2130
2
Unknown 2132
2
Unknown 2133
2
Unknown 2228
2
Unknown 2229
2
Unknown 2230
2
Unknown 2231
2
Unknown 2233
2
Unknown 2234
2
Unknown 2235
2
Unknown 2237
2
Unknown 2239
2
Unknown 2421
3
Unknown 2422
2
Unknown 2423
2
Unknown 2424
2
Unknown 2425
3
Add all
Pavia (province)
3
Pavia
2
Add all
Piacenza (province)
4
Add all
Rieti (province)
4
Add all
Rieti
2
Cicignano
2
Scandriglia
3
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
2
Carsoli
2
Add all
Siena (province)
2
Siena (city)
4
Add all
Perugia (province)
4
Spoleto
2
Add all
Arezzo (province)
2
Arezzo
4
Add all
Caserta (province)
3
Capua
2
Add all
Frosinone (province)
2
Monte Cassino
2
Add all
Teramo (province)
3
Add all
Switzerland
3
Add all
Solothurn
3
Schönenwerd
18
Add all
Medieval Territory
4
Bavaria (territory)
6
Bologna (territory)
3
Pavia
4
Arezzo (region)
3
Carinthia (region)
2
Add all
Natural Landmark
2
Add all
Unidentified places
2
Unknown 1567
2
Unknown 1737
Place Descriptors
1
alpis
1
aqua
1
atrium
1
campus
3
casa
2
casalis
1
castellum
3
Add all
castrum
58
Add all
civitas
2
civitas publica
2
comitatus
4
Add all
curtis
2
ducatus
3
ecclesia
1
fines
2
Add all
fiscus
1
fiscus publicus
2
flumen
1
fluviolus
1
fluvius
1
forestis
2
fundus
2
gualdus
4
insula
1
lacus
9
Add all
locus
1
marca
1
massa
7
Add all
monasterium
1
monasterium publicum
2
mons
2
murus
1
pagus
16
Add all
palatium
7
palatium publicum
3
palatium regium
1
palus
4
pars
3
porta
2
portus
4
provincia
1
regnum
1
ripa
1
saltus
2
silva
7
territorium
11
urbs
2
vallis
1
vicus
8
villa
3
villa publica
1
villare
Transaction/Event Type
12
Add all
Confirmation
8
Confirmation of possession
8
Confirmation of grant
1
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of agreement
21
Add all
Dispute
7
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
6
Alleged possession
6
Add all
Dispute outcome
4
Grant after dispute
1
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
1
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
5
Possession after dispute
1
Confirmation of possession after dispute
16
Add all
Grant
6
Add all
Lease
1
Add all
Precarial grant
1
Precarial grant (initial grant)
1
Precarial grant (leaseback)
2
Confiscation
3
Exchange
2
Manumission
2
Possession
4
Restoration
1
Sale
2
Appointment of representative
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
1
Embassy
3
Foundation of church
1
Foundation of monastery
1
Investigation
1
Journey
1
Perambulation
5
Translation of relics
1
Hostage-taking
1
Release from captivity
Object Type
1
Add all
Animals
1
Add all
Cattle
1
Cows
1
Oxen
1
Add all
Horses
1
Mares
1
Pigs
1
Sheep
5
Add all
Buildings
1
Barn
4
house
2
mill
2
Landing-stage
2
Fish pond
5
Add all
Goods
1
Gold
5
Silver
2
Add all
Agrarian products
2
Grain
1
Wine
1
Add all
Food
1
Salt
1
Add all
Cloth
1
Add all
Linen
2
Add all
Clothings
2
Add all
Movable goods
1
Cart
1
Buckle
1
Bed
1
Basin
1
Ewer
1
Seculum
1
Cauldron
1
book
2
Add all
Labour services
8
Add all
Land
4
vineyard
4
meadow
3
field
2
demesne
4
Add all
wood
4
homestead
1
Urban plot
2
wasteland
2
assart
2
estate
2
mansus
5
curtis
2
casalis
5
Add all
Money
1
Gold
5
Silver
1
Unspecified metal
3
Add all
Plants
3
Olive trees
1
Walnut trees
1
Chestnut trees
16
Unspecified property
2
Add all
protection
2
Royal protection
4
Add all
Relics
4
Relics of S Sophia
11
Add all
Rights
3
Exemption from episcopal control
2
Exemption from pasture charges
2
Exemption from taxes on trade
2
Right to enter monastery
3
Immunity
1
Right to fish
1
Right to keep own laws and customs
1
Add all
Right to toll
1
Market toll
1
Right to take birds
1
Market rights
1
Right to hunt wild beasts
1
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
1
Right to laws and customs of men of the fisc
1
Right to construct fishtraps
1
Right to build road
1
Right to build bridge
1
Right to use standard measures
1
Right to privileges in court
1
Right to trade
1
Right to fiscal dues
2
Right to hunt
1
Right to live in monastery
1
Add all
Right to leave
1
Right to leave freely
3
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
3
Right to elect abbot
1
Right to elect bishop
1
Right to elect patriarch
1
Exemption from tithes
1
Exemption from hospitality
8
episcopal control
1
Right to inquest
1
Right to exchange property
1
Right to revoke benefices
3
Add all
Spiritual benefits
1
Mass
3
Perpetual prayer
1
Charter
Latin Terms
abbas
4
abbas
abnepos
2
abnepos
advocatus
2
advocatus
antecessor
1
antecessor
apostolicus
2
apostolicus
archiepiscopus
2
archiepiscopus
augustus
1
augustus
avunculus
1
avunculus
avus
1
avus
bona recordatio
1
bona recordatio
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
1
camerarius
cancellarius
1
cancellarius
capellanus palati
1
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
1
capellanus sacri palatii
clericus
5
clericus
comes
1
comes
comes palatii
1
comes palatii
coniunx
1
coniunx
consacerdos
1
consacerdos
de
2
de
diaconus
1
diaconus
dominus
4
dominus
dux
2
dux
episcopus
9
episcopus
episcopus (vocatus)
2
episcopus (vocatus)
fidelis
4
fidelis
filius
5
filius
frater
1
frater
gastaldus
1
gastaldus
genetrix
2
genetrix
genitor
1
genitor
germanus
2
germanus
heres
1
heres
imperator
1
imperator
infans
1
infans
inimicus
1
inimicus
leudis
2
leudis
missus
2
missus
monachus
1
monachus
nepta
2
nepta
obsequium
1
obsequium
optimates
1
optimates
papa
2
papa
pater
1
pater
patricius Romanorum
1
patricius Romanorum
patruus
1
patruus
pontifex
6
pontifex
pontifex (summus)
2
pontifex (summus)
praesul
1
praesul
prepositus
1
prepositus
presbiter
1
presbiter
princeps
1
princeps
proavus
1
proavus
procer
2
procer
propinquus
1
propinquus
quondam
1
quondam
rex
1
rex
rex Francorum
1
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
1
rex Langobardorum
rex Romanorum
1
rex Romanorum
servus servorum dei
1
servus servorum dei
socius
1
socius
soror
2
soror
uxor
2
uxor
vassus
1
vassus
venerabilis
1
venerabilis
Kind of possession
3
Excluded from transfer
10
Held object
17
Add all
Transferred object
4
Add all
Required action
7
Add all
Census
2
Counter-gift
1
Add all
Price
1
Alternative price
1
Fine
1
Compensation
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Place Name:
Rome (province)
Results
Displaying
41-60
of 85 agents.
Haribald
Witness in SOL 2
Heribert
Bishop of Arezzo
Heribert
Witness in FAR 2:199
Hermiteus
Witness in FAR 2:199
Hildebert
Witness in SOL 2
Hildebrand
Witness in SOL 2
Hildeman
Witness in SOL 2
Hilderic
Witness in SOL 2
Immo
Witness in FAR 2:199
Jacob
Recognitor in DKAR 1:157
Lantfrid
Witness in SOL 2
Leo III
Pope
Leuboin
Witness in SOL 2; spelling variant: Leoboin
Licenzio*
Witness in SOL 2
Maurind*
Witness in SOL 2; name possibly related to 'Maurentinus'?
Montecassino, S Benedict
Monastery founded by St Benedict
Nandwig
Witness in SOL 2; English spelling possibly Nandwic? Nantwic?
Paul I
Pope, died 767
Rachinfridus*
Witness in SOL 2, husband of Charilanda
Radechramn*
Witness in SOL 2; name spelled 'Raderamno'
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Male person
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