The Making of
Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
2
ANS
APC
1
APC
ARTEM
8
ARTEM
BEL
1
BEL
BEN
1
BEN
CAT
1
CAT
CDF
3
CDF
CDL
2
CDL
CHLA
9
CHLA
CVU
1
CVU
DKAR
17
DKAR
ECH
3
ECH
FAR
4
FAR
FRE
6
FRE
FUL
6
FUL
GOLD
15
GOLD
HER
1
HER
LOR
5
LOR
MON
3
MON
MRH
14
MRH
ONB
5
ONB
PAS
15
PAS
PRM
1
PRM
REG
20
REG
RHE
2
RHE
SFL
2
SFL
UTR
1
UTR
WBG
25
WBG
WER
66
WER
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
2
Agreement
Charter
147
Charter
Diploma
17
Diploma
Letter
3
Letter
Mandate
1
Mandate
Notice
12
Notice
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
159
Authentic
Forged
8
Forged
Interpolated
7
Interpolated
Suspicious
2
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
3
Book copy
Cartulary copy
158
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
9
Early modern copy
Original
10
Original
Quoted in later document
3
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
8
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
121
1
2
7
2
3
2
3
4
2
4
5
5
5
6
1
6
8
1
8
9
1
9
10
1
10
11
1
11
15
1
15
17
1
17
18
1
18
19
1
19
21
2
21
23
1
23
25
1
25
28
1
28
30
1
30
31
1
31
41
1
41
61
1
61
63
1
63
70
1
70
79
1
79
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Adalbert
1
Adalbert
Adalhard
1
Adalhard
Adalrat
1
Adalrat
Adalrih
1
Adalrih
Adalsuind
1
Adalsuind
Adaltrud
1
Adaltrud
Adalungocella
1
Adalungocella
Adalwin
1
Adalwin
Agibald
1
Agibald
Aldric
1
Aldric
Angilbald
2
Angilbald
Angilbert
1
Angilbert
Anonymous (associates of Auo* 7680 and Irminwald 7679)
1
Anonymous (associates of Auo* 7680 and Irminwald 7679)
Anonymous (missus of Liudger 4951)
1
Anonymous (missus of Liudger 4951)
Aotuni*
1
Aotuni*
Arnald
1
Arnald
Auo*
1
Auo*
Baiori*
1
Baiori*
Barnold
1
Barnold
Baugulf
1
Baugulf
Beatus
1
Beatus
Bernsuide*
1
Bernsuide*
Bertari
1
Bertari
Berthar
1
Berthar
Bertrud
1
Bertrud
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Deddici*
1
Deddici*
Doda
1
Doda
Dominica
1
Dominica
Eberhard
1
Eberhard
Echternach
1
Echternach
Einhard
1
Einhard
Erchanloh*
1
Erchanloh*
Erhard
1
Erhard
Erpa
1
Erpa
Fledradi*
1
Fledradi*
Folclebi*
1
Folclebi*
Franco
1
Franco
Freising, S Mary
1
Freising, S Mary
Fridubald
1
Fridubald
Fulcbert
1
Fulcbert
Fulcrad
2
Fulcrad
Fulcric
1
Fulcric
Fulrad
1
Fulrad
Gerbert
4
Gerbert
Gerrad
1
Gerrad
Giltbert
1
Giltbert
Ginheri
1
Ginheri
Giselbert
1
Giselbert
Giselmar
1
Giselmar
Gottschalk
1
Gottschalk
Grimwin
1
Grimwin
Gundi
1
Gundi
Gunthar
1
Gunthar
Haduger
1
Haduger
Hartbert
1
Hartbert
Hasraci*
1
Hasraci*
Helmfrid
1
Helmfrid
Helmric
2
Helmric
Hetin*
1
Hetin*
Hildebald
1
Hildebald
Hildigrim
2
Hildigrim
Hildiward
1
Hildiward
Hitherius
1
Hitherius
Hitto
1
Hitto
Honau
1
Honau
Husward
1
Husward
Ilpunc*
1
Ilpunc*
Imma
1
Imma
Irminhard
2
Irminhard
Irminharti villa church
1
Irminharti villa church
Irminwald
1
Irminwald
Isarnbald
1
Isarnbald
Iustulf
1
Iustulf
Kesseling, S Peter
1
Kesseling, S Peter
Ledii*
1
Ledii*
Ledoci*
1
Ledoci*
Leudbert
2
Leudbert
Liudungi*
1
Liudungi*
Ludger
3
Ludger
Madalgard
1
Madalgard
Magingoz
1
Magingoz
Marchard
2
Marchard
Marchardus*
1
Marchardus*
Meiol*
1
Meiol*
Mondsee, S Michael
1
Mondsee, S Michael
Moringus
1
Moringus
Muothari
1
Muothari
Naccho*
1
Naccho*
Nebulung
1
Nebulung
Odo
1
Odo
Passau, S Stephen
1
Passau, S Stephen
Prüm
1
Prüm
Raadald*
1
Raadald*
Radgis
1
Radgis
Raginhard
2
Raginhard
Robert
2
Robert
Theudebald
2
Theudebald
Wigbald
2
Wigbald
Willibald
3
Willibald
Agent Type
142
Add all
Person
9
Female person
118
Male person
15
Person of unknown sex
1
Add all
Group of persons
1
Group of unknown sex
17
Add all
Institution
5
Add all
Church
3
Church (non-episcopal)
2
Episcopal church
12
Add all
Monastery
12
Male Monastery
Agent Role
9
Object of transaction
74
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
8
Add all
Buyer
4
Buyer (represented)
2
Buyer (acting)
1
Co-Granter
52
Add all
Granter
10
Add all
Precarial granter
3
Precarial granter (represented)
2
Precarial granter (acting)
2
Granter (acting)
4
Granter (represented)
12
Add all
Holder
1
Holder (acting)
4
Holder (represented)
10
Add all
Litigant
7
Add all
Litigant 1
1
Litigant 1 (acting)
6
Litigant 1 (represented)
5
Add all
Litigant 2
1
Litigant 2 (acting)
2
Litigant 2 (represented)
2
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (represented)
36
Add all
Recipient
1
Precarist
10
Recipient (represented)
4
Recipient (acting)
7
Add all
Exchanger
4
Add all
Exchanger 1
2
Exchanger 1 (represented)
5
Add all
Exchanger 2
3
Exchanger 2 (represented)
1
Exchanger 2 (acting)
15
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Appointer
1
Conqueror
1
Consecrated institution
6
Founded institution
6
Founder
2
Sender
2
Add all
Surveyor
2
Perambulator
1
Traveller
1
Lord
1
Captor
87
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
1
Issuer
5
Add all
Recognitor
4
Recognitor (acting)
2
Recognitor (represented)
5
Add all
Scribe
2
Scribe (acting)
2
Scribe (represented)
79
Add all
Witness of charter
14
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
4
Add all
Confirmer
3
Consenter
1
Add all
Judicial authority
1
Judicial authority (represented)
6
Add all
Petitioner
1
Petitioner (acting)
1
Petitioner (represented)
2
Witness of transaction
1
Add all
Party
1
Party 1
28
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
26
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
3
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
2
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
Attribute/Relationship type
14
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
7
abbot (of)
1
archbishop (of)
1
archpriest
5
bishop (of)
1
custodian
1
deacon
1
Add all
monk
5
priest
1
rector (of)
13
Add all
Family relations & kinship
1
brother of
2
father of
1
paternal aunt of
5
son of
4
wife of
5
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
chancellor
1
count
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
1
Add all
king
1
king of the Franks
1
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
patrician of the Romans
2
royal chaplain
15
Add all
Dependant
15
unfree
8
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
associate
1
curator
1
eponymous landholder
1
faithful man
1
friend of
5
neighbour of
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
139
No
Yes
21
Yes
Place Name
9
Add all
Austria
3
Add all
Salzburg (state)
9
Add all
Upper Austria
3
Gurten
4
Angsüss
3
Add all
Unidentified places (AUT)
8
Add all
Belgium
8
Add all
Wallonia
8
Herstal
18
Add all
France
5
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
4
Add all
Meurthe-et-Moselle
3
Gondreville
8
Add all
Aisne
5
Samoussy
8
Quierzy
4
Add all
Ardennes
3
Seraincourt
8
Add all
Moselle
7
Hesse
5
Thionville
3
Add all
Nord
5
Add all
Oise
5
Verberie
11
Add all
Bas-Rhin
8
Wissembourg
3
Brumath
3
Niedermodern
3
Sélestat
3
Add all
Seine-Maritime
5
Add all
Seine-Saint-Denis
5
Saint-Denis
45
Add all
Germany
8
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
17
Add all
Bavaria
3
Haiming
12
Regensburg
3
Machendorf
5
Tauernfeld
3
Passau
7
Add all
Hesse
3
Bad Hersfeld
3
Kostheim
3
Frankfurt am Main
13
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
7
Aachen
6
Düren
3
Mehlem
3
Bad Lippspringe
3
Neukirchen
3
Laupendahl
4
Werden
22
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
9
Worms
3
Mainz
3
Prüm
5
Kyllburg
4
Kesseling
3
Ingelheim am Rhein
4
Add all
Thuringia
4
Mühlhausen
11
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
5
Unknown 1758
5
Add all
Italy
4
Add all
Pavia (province)
4
Pavia
3
Add all
Luxembourg
11
Add all
Netherlands
4
Add all
Unidentified places (NL)
10
Add all
Gelderland
5
Wichmond
3
Doornspijk
5
Unknown 1933
5
Unknown 1934
4
Bokhorst
4
Telgt
6
Add all
Medieval Territory
3
Paris (territory)
4
Pavia
19
Add all
Natural Landmark
4
Ardennes
4
Pram (river)
4
Futrun (river)
3
Unknown 1708 (wood)
4
Steinwid (wood)
160
Add all
Unidentified places
25
Unknown 329
16
Unknown 884
5
Unknown 885
4
Unknown 888
4
Unknown 1041
8
Unknown 1059
5
Unknown 1499
5
Unknown 1510
4
Unknown 1515
5
Unknown 1567
14
Unknown 1709
14
Unknown 1714
5
Unknown 1737
28
Unknown 1757
10
Unknown 1853
4
Unknown 2114
6
Unknown 2568
Place Descriptors
2
ager
1
alpis
1
aqua
1
atrium
4
basilica
1
campus
1
casa
1
castellum
2
Add all
castrum
1
castrum publicum
1
cella
14
Add all
civitas
5
civitas publica
1
comitatus
1
crypta
9
Add all
curtis
1
curtis publica
1
ducatus
14
ecclesia
6
fines
2
Add all
fiscus
1
fiscus publicus
2
fluenta
2
flumen
1
fluviolus
3
fluvius
2
forestis
1
fundus
1
hoba
3
insula
1
lacus
4
locellus
51
Add all
locus
1
locus publicus
1
mansio
6
marca
18
Add all
monasterium
2
monasterium publicum
2
mons
1
murus
1
oppidum
6
pagus
13
Add all
palatium
10
palatium publicum
6
palatium regium
1
palus
1
pars
2
porta
1
portus
3
pratum
1
provincia
1
regnum
1
ripa
1
rothus
1
saltus
8
silva
2
termini
4
territorium
1
titulus
3
urbs
1
vallis
18
vicus
74
villa
9
villa publica
17
villare
Transaction/Event Type
20
Add all
Confirmation
7
Confirmation of possession
16
Confirmation of grant
3
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of sale
2
Confirmation of agreement
11
Add all
Dispute
6
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
4
Alleged possession
1
Alleged sale
11
Add all
Dispute outcome
9
Grant after dispute
2
Add all
Lease after dispute
2
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
6
Possession after dispute
1
Confirmation of possession after dispute
71
Add all
Grant
1
Inheritance
2
Add all
Lease
11
Add all
Precarial grant
11
Precarial grant (initial grant)
11
Precarial grant (leaseback)
1
Confiscation
7
Exchange
12
Manumission
10
Possession
1
Possession of Labour services
3
Restoration
7
Sale
1
Appointment of representative
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
1
Consecration of church
1
Embassy
7
Foundation of church
5
Foundation of monastery
1
Investigation
1
Journey
3
Perambulation
1
Hostage-taking
1
Release from captivity
Object Type
3
Add all
Animals
3
Add all
Cattle
1
Cows
3
Oxen
3
Add all
Horses
1
Mares
2
Pigs
2
Sheep
1
Goats
8
Add all
Buildings
1
Barn
4
casa
3
house
4
mill
2
fish traps
1
Landing-stage
1
Fish pond
3
saltpan
8
Add all
Goods
1
Gold
5
Silver
3
Add all
Agrarian products
3
Wax
4
Add all
Food
2
Salt
3
Add all
Cloth
2
Add all
Linen
2
shirt-linen
3
Add all
Clothings
2
Add all
vessel
1
Add all
Movable goods
4
Add all
Labour services
32
Add all
Land
9
vineyard
7
meadow
7
field
2
demesne
13
Add all
wood
1
Communal wood
7
homestead
5
wasteland
9
assart
10
mansus
6
hoba
7
curtile
2
curtis
3
colonia
20
Add all
Money
1
Gold
5
Silver
13
Unspecified metal
1
Add all
Plants
1
Olive trees
50
Unspecified property
7
Add all
protection
5
Royal protection
1
Add all
Relics
1
Relics of S Christopher
21
Add all
Rights
1
Exemption from episcopal control
1
Exemption from pasture charges
3
Exemption from taxes on trade
11
free status
2
Right to enter monastery
1
Right to place in monastery
6
Immunity
1
Right to census
1
Right to fish
1
Right to keep own laws and customs
1
Right to redeem donated property
3
Add all
Right to toll
3
Market toll
3
Add all
tithes
2
ninth and tenths
1
Right to lease back donated property
2
Market rights
2
Right to hunt wild beasts
1
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
1
Right to laws and customs of men of the fisc
1
Right to construct fishtraps
1
Right to build road
1
Right to build bridge
1
Right to privileges in court
1
Right to fiscal dues
1
Right to hunt
1
Add all
Right to leave
1
Right to leave freely
1
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
1
Right to elect abbot
1
Right to elect bishop
1
Right to elect patriarch
1
Exemption from tithes
1
Exemption from hospitality
1
Right to inquest
2
Right to exchange property
1
Right to revoke benefices
6
Add all
Spiritual benefits
1
Recite name of granter
1
Record name of granter
1
Mass
6
Perpetual prayer
Latin Terms
abbas
16
abbas
actor
2
actor
advocatus
6
advocatus
agens
2
agens
amicus
2
amicus
amita
2
amita
ancilla
6
ancilla
antecessor
1
antecessor
archiepiscopus
1
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
1
archipresbiter
augustus
1
augustus
avunculus
1
avunculus
avus
1
avus
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
1
camerarius
cancellarius
1
cancellarius
capellanus
1
capellanus
capellanus palati
2
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
2
capellanus sacri palatii
comes
2
comes
comes palatii
1
comes palatii
coniunx
6
coniunx
custos
4
custos
diaconus
2
diaconus
dominus
3
dominus
dux
1
dux
episcopus
5
episcopus
familia
2
familia
famulus Dei
1
famulus Dei
fidelis
2
fidelis
filius
10
filius
frater
2
frater
genetrix
1
genetrix
genitor
6
genitor
germanus
5
germanus
homo
2
homo
imperator
1
imperator
infans
1
infans
inimicus
1
inimicus
leudis
1
leudis
missus
3
missus
monachus
4
monachus
obsequium
1
obsequium
parens
2
parens
pater
5
pater
patricius Romanorum
1
patricius Romanorum
patruus
1
patruus
praesul
1
praesul
prepositus
1
prepositus
presbiter
6
presbiter
proavus
1
proavus
procer
1
procer
propinquus
1
propinquus
rector
7
rector
rex
1
rex
rex Francorum
1
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
1
rex Langobardorum
rex Romanorum
1
rex Romanorum
servus
12
servus
socius
3
socius
soror
1
soror
uxor
6
uxor
vassus
1
vassus
venerabilis
1
venerabilis
vicinus
1
vicinus
Kind of possession
1
Equivalent value
17
Excluded from transfer
16
Held object
79
Add all
Transferred object
2
Alternative transferred object
9
Add all
Required action
20
Add all
Census
5
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
4
Counter-gift
5
Add all
Price
2
Conditional Price
1
Fine
Filter(s) applied
Clear all filters
Place Name:
Unidentified places
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 160 agents.
Adalbert
Witness in REG 9
Adalhard
Witness in WBG 62
Adalrat
Mancipium in WBG 68
Adalrih
Witness in WBG 92
Adalsuind
Mancipium in WBG 68
Adaltrud
Paternal aunt of Waning in MRH 25
Adalungocella
Monastery in DKAR 1:238 held by St-Denis.
Adalwin
Bishop of Regensburg (791-816)
Agibald
Witness in WER 21
Aldric
Witness in WBG 59
Angilbald
Witness in WBG 68
Angilbald
Witness in WER 30
Angilbert
Grantor in WER 26
Anonymous (associates of Auo* 7680 and Irminwald 7679)
Founders of church in FRE 78a
Anonymous (missus of Liudger 4951)
Perambulating in WER 26
Aotuni*
Transacted in PAS 37
Arnald
Priest, given protection by Charlemagne
Auo*
Founder of church in FRE 78a
Baiori*
Witness in WER 30
Barnold
Mancipium in WBG 68
1
2
3
4
…
7
8
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Charters
Agents
Places
Key
Male person
Female person
Person of unknown sex
Group of male people
Group of female people
Group of mixed people
Group of people of unknown sex
Institution