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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
1
ANS
APC
1
APC
ARTEM
5
ARTEM
BEL
1
BEL
BEN
2
BEN
CAT
1
CAT
CDA
1
CDA
CDF
2
CDF
CDL
64
CDL
CFA
3
CFA
CHLA
33
CHLA
CRE
4
CRE
CVU
4
CVU
DKAR
32
DKAR
ECH
1
ECH
ENN
3
ENN
FAR
65
FAR
FRE
9
FRE
FUL
2
FUL
GOLD
3
GOLD
HER
2
HER
KREM
3
KREM
LOR
2
LOR
MDM
3
MDM
MON
18
MON
MRH
2
MRH
NOUB
3
NOUB
ONB
2
ONB
PAS
2
PAS
REG
1
REG
RHE
4
RHE
SAL
1
SAL
SFL
11
SFL
UTR
1
UTR
WBG
8
WBG
WER
6
WER
WES
1
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
5
Agreement
Charter
141
Charter
Diploma
43
Diploma
Letter
9
Letter
Notice
12
Notice
Testament
15
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
169
Authentic
Forged
8
Forged
Interpolated
18
Interpolated
Suspicious
4
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
7
Book copy
Cartulary copy
126
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
14
Early modern copy
Original
29
Original
Quoted in later document
4
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
38
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
81
1
2
32
2
3
6
3
4
6
4
5
7
5
6
3
6
7
3
7
8
1
8
9
2
9
10
4
10
11
2
11
12
2
12
13
1
13
14
1
14
15
1
15
17
2
17
19
1
19
22
1
22
25
1
25
26
1
26
27
1
27
30
1
30
31
1
31
48
1
48
50
1
50
61
1
61
70
1
70
79
1
79
105
1
105
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
1
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
Acerisinus*
1
Acerisinus*
Acerisius
1
Acerisius
Adalbert
1
Adalbert
Adelchis
1
Adelchis
Ado
1
Ado
Albger
1
Albger
Albgis
1
Albgis
Alda
1
Alda
Alemund*
1
Alemund*
Aniane
1
Aniane
Anonymous (aldiones of Opteramus 7206)
1
Anonymous (aldiones of Opteramus 7206)
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
1
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne 1)
1
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne 1)
Anonymous (daughters of Bassellus 6377)
1
Anonymous (daughters of Bassellus 6377)
Anonymous (father of Reginolf 1503)
1
Anonymous (father of Reginolf 1503)
Anonymous (household of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (household of Charlemagne)
Anonymous (judges)
1
Anonymous (judges)
Anonymous (mother of Opteramus 7206)
1
Anonymous (mother of Opteramus 7206)
Anonymous (parents of Gratus 2115)
1
Anonymous (parents of Gratus 2115)
Anonymous (parents of Radoin 2879)
1
Anonymous (parents of Radoin 2879)
Anonymous (slave of Dado 1817)
1
Anonymous (slave of Dado 1817)
Anonymous (slave of Ramwulf 6275)
1
Anonymous (slave of Ramwulf 6275)
Anonymous (slaves of Rodbert 918)
1
Anonymous (slaves of Rodbert 918)
Anonymous (successors of Charlemagne 1)
1
Anonymous (successors of Charlemagne 1)
Anonymous (transacted by Dado 1817)
1
Anonymous (transacted by Dado 1817)
Ansa
2
Ansa
Anscausu*
1
Anscausu*
Anselperg
1
Anselperg
Aquileia, Santa Maria
1
Aquileia, Santa Maria
Arbeo
1
Arbeo
Areldena/Arelda
1
Areldena/Arelda
Aribona
1
Aribona
Arichis
1
Arichis
Aris
1
Aris
Atto
1
Atto
Autbert
1
Autbert
Baroncio
1
Baroncio
Barunulus*
1
Barunulus*
Bassellus
1
Bassellus
Benedict
1
Benedict
Benedict of Aniane
1
Benedict of Aniane
Betto
1
Betto
Bonn, SS Cassius and Florentius
1
Bonn, SS Cassius and Florentius
Brescia, S Salvator
1
Brescia, S Salvator
Castel San Vincenzo, San Vincenzo al Volturno
1
Castel San Vincenzo, San Vincenzo al Volturno
Celso
1
Celso
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Cremona (territory), S Mary
1
Cremona (territory), S Mary
Dado
1
Dado
Darius
1
Darius
Desiderius
1
Desiderius
Engilthruda
1
Engilthruda
Eric
1
Eric
Farfa, S Mary
1
Farfa, S Mary
Felix
1
Felix
Felix Balbo
1
Felix Balbo
Fortis*
1
Fortis*
Freising, S Mary
1
Freising, S Mary
Fuscari*
1
Fuscari*
Gaido*
1
Gaido*
Goderisius
1
Goderisius
Gratus
1
Gratus
Gualdo, S Regulus
1
Gualdo, S Regulus
Guelantus*
1
Guelantus*
Gundwin
1
Gundwin
Haribald
2
Haribald
Hatto
1
Hatto
Heimeric
1
Heimeric
Helena
1
Helena
Helidmunt
1
Helidmunt
Helmric
1
Helmric
Hersfeld
1
Hersfeld
Hilciperga
1
Hilciperga
Hildebald
1
Hildebald
Hildebrand
1
Hildebrand
Hildegard
1
Hildegard
Hilderic I
1
Hilderic I
Hilderic II
1
Hilderic II
Hisemund
1
Hisemund
Hriatthruda*
1
Hriatthruda*
Irminberga
1
Irminberga
John
3
John
Kremsmünster
1
Kremsmünster
Leo
1
Leo
Leo III
1
Leo III
Liutsuind
1
Liutsuind
Ludger
1
Ludger
Lull
1
Lull
Lupo
2
Lupo
Magnolfus*
1
Magnolfus*
Maurianus*
1
Maurianus*
Maxentius
1
Maxentius
Meruald
1
Meruald
Milan, S Ambrose
1
Milan, S Ambrose
Paul
2
Paul
Peter
2
Peter
Theodo
2
Theodo
Theudebert
2
Theudebert
Urso
2
Urso
Agent Type
135
Add all
Person
22
Female person
111
Male person
2
Person of unknown sex
9
Add all
Group of persons
1
Female group
1
Group of unknown sex
4
Male group
3
Mixed-sex group
26
Add all
Institution
7
Add all
Church
5
Church (non-episcopal)
2
Episcopal church
18
Add all
Monastery
2
Female Monastery
13
Male Monastery
3
Monastery (unknown sex)
Agent Role
21
Object of transaction
144
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
20
Add all
Buyer
8
Buyer (represented)
4
Buyer (acting)
8
Co-Granter
1
Debtor
92
Add all
Granter
9
Add all
Precarial granter
4
Precarial granter (represented)
4
Precarial granter (acting)
4
Granter (acting)
6
Granter (represented)
32
Add all
Holder
3
Holder (represented)
24
Add all
Litigant
18
Add all
Litigant 1
8
Litigant 1 (acting)
7
Litigant 1 (represented)
11
Add all
Litigant 2
6
Litigant 2 (acting)
2
Litigant 2 (represented)
3
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (acting)
1
Litigant 3 (represented)
84
Add all
Recipient
2
Precarist
12
Recipient (represented)
14
Recipient (acting)
2
Vendor
16
Add all
Exchanger
8
Add all
Exchanger 1
2
Exchanger 1 (represented)
1
Exchanger 1 (acting)
12
Add all
Exchanger 2
4
Exchanger 2 (represented)
4
Exchanger 2 (acting)
32
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
2
Appointer
2
Appointee
1
Conqueror
1
Consecrated institution
12
Founded institution
10
Founder
3
Institution of appointment
1
Land clearer
1
Add all
Participant in ritual
1
Consecrator
1
Patron
7
Sender
3
Add all
Surveyor
1
Traveller
1
Lord
2
Captor
23
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
3
Dictator
3
Issuer
1
Add all
Recognitor
1
Add all
Scribe
20
Add all
Witness of charter
45
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
7
Add all
Confirmer
12
Consenter
6
Dispute witness
14
Add all
Judicial authority
3
Judicial authority (represented)
10
Add all
Petitioner
1
Petitioner (acting)
1
Petitioner (represented)
1
Oath-swearer
17
Witness of transaction
5
Add all
Party
1
Party 1
1
Party 2
1
Party 3
59
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
4
Mentioned in charter
39
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
27
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
19
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
11
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
Attribute/Relationship type
29
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
1
abbess (of)
8
abbot (of)
2
archbishop (of)
7
bishop (of)
4
cleric
1
custodian
2
deacon
4
Add all
monk
1
patriarch (of)
1
pope
5
priest
2
prior
3
rector (of)
3
religious woman
71
Add all
Family relations & kinship
8
brother of
2
cousin of
6
daughter of
2
father of
2
husband of
4
mother of
2
nephew of
1
niece of
2
relative of
4
sister of
39
son of
1
stepson of
9
wife of
21
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
3
advocate
4
Add all
duke
1
duke of the Bavarians
2
scabinus
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
3
gastald
1
judge
4
Add all
king
1
king of the Franks
3
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
missus (of)
1
patrician of the Romans
1
prince
2
queen
1
royal chaplain
1
royal retainer
3
sculdahis
4
Add all
Dependant
1
aldio
3
unfree
4
Add all
Occupation
1
falconer
3
shepherd
39
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
curator
8
dead
3
faithful man
1
friend of
5
from
1
illustrious
13
inhabitant of
1
lord (of)
1
man of
12
neighbour of
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
157
No
Yes
13
Yes
Place Name
19
Add all
Austria
4
Add all
Lower Austria
4
Add all
Tyrol
14
Add all
Upper Austria
4
Mondsee
4
Rohrbach
5
Aschach an der Donau
4
Leombach
4
Dietach
4
Sierning
4
Eberstalzell
4
Pettenbach
4
Alkoven
4
Add all
Unidentified places (AUT)
16
Add all
France
7
Add all
Aisne
7
Quierzy
4
Add all
Moselle
6
Hesse
8
Add all
Bas-Rhin
5
Wissembourg
47
Add all
Germany
28
Add all
Bavaria
15
Regensburg
4
Buch am Buchrain
4
Schäftlarn
4
Aiterhofen
5
Walchstadt
4
Grossenviecht
6
Add all
Hesse
18
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
8
Aachen
4
Bonn
4
Mehlem
4
Bonn
6
Laupendahl
10
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
5
Worms
4
Rohrbach
4
Ingelheim am Rhein
13
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
5
Unknown 2122
110
Add all
Italy
5
Add all
Rome (province)
77
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
6
Unknown 448
6
Unknown 449
5
Unknown 469
10
Unknown 471
5
Unknown 506
7
Unknown 1959
6
Unknown 1986
5
Unknown 2065
6
Unknown 2099
8
Unknown 2132
5
Unknown 2201
5
Unknown 2252
5
Unknown 2344
5
Unknown 2394
5
Unknown 2659
7
Unknown 2672
7
Unknown 2674
4
Add all
Reggio Emilia (province)
9
Add all
Brescia (province)
6
Sirmione
6
Brescia
19
Add all
Pavia (province)
19
Pavia
4
Add all
Modena (province)
5
Add all
Piacenza (province)
6
Add all
Bologna (province)
4
Bologna
54
Add all
Rieti (province)
10
Farfa
54
Add all
Rieti
8
Antrodoco
4
San Gregorio di Cantalice
9
Casaprota
7
Add all
Viterbo (province)
14
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
9
Amiterno
8
Carsoli
5
Add all
Treviso (province)
5
Treviso
8
Add all
Monza e Brianza (province)
8
Monza
7
Add all
Milan (province)
7
Add all
Milan
13
Add all
Perugia (province)
13
Spoleto
5
Add all
Livorno (province)
5
Cornino
34
Add all
Medieval Territory
4
Austria (territory)
4
Neustria (territory)
14
Spoleto (territory)
4
Tuscia (territory)
7
Cremona (territory)
5
Sabina (territory)
19
Pavia
5
Marsi (territory)
30
Add all
Natural Landmark
4
Ipfbach (river)
8
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
1
alpis
1
aqua
3
atrium
4
basilica
1
campus
12
casa
20
casalis
5
castellum
14
Add all
castrum
2
castrum publicum
1
cella
64
Add all
civitas
4
civitas publica
1
collis
2
comitatus
19
Add all
curtis
1
domus
5
ducatus
11
ecclesia
1
eremus
18
fines
4
Add all
fiscus
2
fluenta
9
flumen
2
fluviolus
7
fluvius
1
forestis
17
fundus
3
gagium
5
gualdus
1
hoba
4
insula
2
iudiciaria
1
lacus
69
Add all
locus
2
locus publicus
1
mansio
8
marca
6
massa
23
Add all
monasterium
1
monasterium publicum
3
mons
17
murus
6
oppidum
1
oratorium
4
pagus
33
Add all
palatium
15
palatium publicum
2
palatium regium
1
palus
2
pars
1
plagia
1
plebs
9
porta
3
portus
2
pratum
3
provincia
2
regnum
3
ripa
1
rothus
3
saltus
7
silva
1
solitudo
1
termini
13
territorium
2
titulus
7
urbs
2
urbs regia
10
vallis
2
vastum
19
vicus
46
villa
6
villa publica
3
villare
Transaction/Event Type
43
Add all
Confirmation
18
Confirmation of possession
32
Confirmation of grant
3
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of sale
1
Confirmation of agreement
33
Add all
Dispute
10
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
6
Alleged possession
1
Alleged sale
22
Add all
Dispute outcome
20
Grant after dispute
4
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
4
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
5
Possession after dispute
3
Confirmation of possession after dispute
2
Alleged debt
170
Add all
Grant
15
Inheritance
4
Marriage gift
9
Add all
Lease
1
Livellus
16
Add all
Precarial grant
15
Precarial grant (initial grant)
16
Precarial grant (leaseback)
3
Add all
Agreement
3
Add all
Agreement outcome
1
Grant during agreement
2
Possession during agreement
4
Confiscation
16
Exchange
16
Manumission
26
Possession
4
Possession of Labour services
4
Restoration
20
Sale
4
Appointment of representative
2
Appointment to abbacy
1
Clearing of land
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
2
Consecration of church
1
Embassy
7
Foundation of church
15
Foundation of monastery
1
Foundation of refectory
1
Foundation of xenodochium
1
Investigation
1
Joining the clergy
1
Journey
6
Perambulation
1
Rearing
1
Relocation of monastery
4
Survey
1
Capture
1
Construction of building
1
Hostage-taking
2
Release from captivity
1
Joining a monastery
Object Type
28
Add all
Animals
13
Add all
Cattle
9
Cows
6
Oxen
10
Add all
Horses
3
Mares
6
Pigs
12
Sheep
3
Add all
Fowl
3
Chickens
170
Add all
Buildings
9
bakehouse
10
Barn
29
casa
85
house
49
mill
8
saltworks
4
scuria
6
fish traps
7
Landing-stage
12
Fish pond
5
saltpan
51
Add all
Goods
10
Gold
12
Silver
7
Add all
Agrarian products
3
Wine
6
Add all
Food
3
Salt
2
Add all
Cloth
4
silken tunic
14
Add all
Clothings
3
pallium
3
Shirt
3
Add all
vessel
2
Earnings
4
golden earrings
4
golden barrette
18
Add all
Movable goods
2
Cart
2
Bed
2
Basin
2
Ewer
2
Cauldron
16
Add all
Labour services
3
Ploughing
138
Add all
Land
45
vineyard
29
meadow
18
field
10
demesne
37
Add all
wood
2
Communal wood
44
homestead
5
Urban plot
5
watercourse
11
wasteland
5
spring
8
assart
11
estate
9
garden
26
mansus
8
hoba
7
curtile
47
curtis
23
clausura
4
colonia
16
casalis
3
fundus
17
Add all
Money
10
Gold
12
Silver
12
Unspecified metal
13
Add all
Plants
11
Olive trees
3
Walnut trees
3
Chestnut trees
87
Unspecified property
7
Add all
protection
4
Royal protection
39
Add all
Rights
3
Exemption from episcopal control
2
Exemption from escaticus
4
Exemption from pasture charges
5
Exemption from taxes on trade
14
free status
4
Right to enter monastery
8
Immunity
3
Right to fish
4
right to pasture
3
Add all
tithes
6
Add all
Right to leave
6
Right to leave freely
10
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
8
Right to elect abbot
3
episcopal control
3
Right to stay on granter's properties
8
Add all
Spiritual benefits
8
Perpetual prayer
6
Feeding paupers
4
service
3
Charter
Latin Terms
Dei ancilla
1
Dei ancilla
Dei famula
2
Dei famula
Deo dicata
2
Deo dicata
Deo sacrata
2
Deo sacrata
abbas
20
abbas
abbatissa
3
abbatissa
advocatus
6
advocatus
aldio
1
aldio
amicus
1
amicus
antecessor
2
antecessor
apostolicus
1
apostolicus
archiepiscopus
2
archiepiscopus
augustus
1
augustus
avius
1
avius
avunculus
2
avunculus
avus
1
avus
bona memoria
4
bona memoria
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
1
camerarius
capellanus
1
capellanus
capellanus palati
1
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
2
capellanus sacri palatii
clericus
4
clericus
cognata
1
cognata
colonus
1
colonus
comanens
1
comanens
comes
1
comes
comes palatii
1
comes palatii
coniunx
18
coniunx
consanguinitas
1
consanguinitas
consobrina
2
consobrina
consobrinus
2
consobrinus
custos
6
custos
de
2
de
diaconus
4
diaconus
dominus
14
dominus
ducatus
1
ducatus
dux
5
dux
dux Bawariorum
1
dux Bawariorum
episcopus
8
episcopus
falconarius
1
falconarius
familia
4
familia
famulus Dei
1
famulus Dei
fidelis
5
fidelis
filia
7
filia
filiaster
2
filiaster
filius
43
filius
frater
8
frater
gasindius
1
gasindius
gastaldus
3
gastaldus
gener
1
gener
genetrix
9
genetrix
genitor
13
genitor
germana
6
germana
germanus
16
germanus
habitator
9
habitator
homo
4
homo
homo publicus
1
homo publicus
humilis
1
humilis
imperator
1
imperator
indignus
1
indignus
infans
2
infans
inimicus
1
inimicus
iudex
1
iudex
iugalis
3
iugalis
leudis
1
leudis
magnus
1
magnus
maritus
2
maritus
mater
3
mater
missus
8
missus
monachus
9
monachus
nepos
5
nepos
nepta
1
nepta
obitus
1
obitus
obsequium
1
obsequium
opilio
3
opilio
papa
1
papa
parentela
1
parentela
pater
4
pater
pontifex
2
pontifex
prepositus
7
prepositus
presbiter
6
presbiter
princeps
3
princeps
procer
2
procer
propinquus
2
propinquus
quondam
6
quondam
rector
9
rector
regina
2
regina
rex
4
rex
rex Langobardorum
3
rex Langobardorum
scabinus
2
scabinus
sculdahis
3
sculdahis
servus
3
servus
soror
4
soror
summus
2
summus
uxor
3
uxor
venerabilis
6
venerabilis
vir excellentissimus
2
vir excellentissimus
vir gloriosus
2
vir gloriosus
vir magnificus
2
vir magnificus
Kind of possession
6
Equivalent value
37
Excluded from transfer
48
Held object
147
Add all
Transferred object
4
Alternative transferred object
28
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Required action
17
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Census
1
Alternative census 1
20
Counter-gift
12
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Price
3
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
1
Change of status
2
Debt
2
Fine
3
Compensation
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Object Type:
Buildings
Transaction/Event Type:
Grant
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 170 agents.
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Acerisinus*
Mentioned as granter in FAR 2:181
Acerisius
Granter in CDL 5:55; holder in CDL 5:85
Adalbert
Recipient in CHLA 29:874
Adelchis
Lombard king, son of Desiderius and Ansa. Brother of Anselperg, abbess of S Salvatore in Brescia
Ado
Granter in CHLA 29:874
Albger
Grantor in MON 95
Albgis
Grantor in MON 95, probably male
Alda
Wife of Goderisius 6577 in FAR 2:153
Alemund*
Shepherd in FAR 2:201
Aniane
Monastery founded by Benedict of Aniane.
Anonymous (aldiones of Opteramus 7206)
Transacted in FAR 2:168
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
None
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne 1)
Used where Charlemagne refers to his children (e.g. as spiritual beneficiaries) but does not specify which children are being included.
Anonymous (daughters of Bassellus 6377)
Recipient in CDL 5:83
Anonymous (father of Reginolf 1503)
Mentioned in MON 85
Anonymous (household of Charlemagne)
Spiritual beneficiaries in DKAR 1:182
Anonymous (judges)
Consenter in CDL 5:84
Anonymous (mother of Opteramus 7206)
Granter in FAR 2:168
Anonymous (parents of Gratus 2115)
None
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