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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
1
ANS
APC
1
APC
ARTEM
8
ARTEM
BEL
2
BEL
BEN
3
BEN
BER
35
BER
CAT
1
CAT
CDA
1
CDA
CDF
5
CDF
CDL
34
CDL
CFA
1
CFA
CHLA
48
CHLA
CRE
5
CRE
CVU
1
CVU
DKAR
35
DKAR
ECH
5
ECH
ENN
1
ENN
FAR
10
FAR
FRE
8
FRE
FUL
7
FUL
GOLD
18
GOLD
HER
2
HER
KREM
1
KREM
LOR
2
LOR
MON
4
MON
MRH
11
MRH
NOUB
1
NOUB
ONB
11
ONB
PAS
36
PAS
PRM
5
PRM
REG
2
REG
RHE
4
RHE
SFL
2
SFL
UTR
2
UTR
WBG
10
WBG
WES
1
WES
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
2
Agreement
Charter
103
Charter
Diploma
47
Diploma
Letter
4
Letter
Mandate
1
Mandate
Notice
34
Notice
Testament
36
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
191
Authentic
Forged
8
Forged
Interpolated
16
Interpolated
Suspicious
2
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
2
Book copy
Cartulary copy
96
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
9
Early modern copy
Original
34
Original
Quoted in later document
4
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
85
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
150
1
2
11
2
3
5
3
4
1
4
5
2
5
6
1
6
8
4
8
9
2
9
10
3
10
11
1
11
12
1
12
21
1
21
25
2
25
27
1
27
33
1
33
46
1
46
50
1
50
61
1
61
79
1
79
105
1
105
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
1
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
Adalbert
1
Adalbert
Adalung
1
Adalung
Adelchis
1
Adelchis
Ado
1
Ado
Agino
1
Agino
Alpaidis
1
Alpaidis
Amalbert
1
Amalbert
Anastasius
1
Anastasius
Andrew
1
Andrew
Angalramn
1
Angalramn
Angilbert
1
Angilbert
Anonymous (Wife of Hesterbald 10)
1
Anonymous (Wife of Hesterbald 10)
Anonymous (advocate of Prum)
1
Anonymous (advocate of Prum)
Anonymous (bishop of Bergamo)
1
Anonymous (bishop of Bergamo)
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
1
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
Anonymous (brother of Leominus* 948)
1
Anonymous (brother of Leominus* 948)
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne 1)
1
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne 1)
Anonymous (children of Wetta 4309)
1
Anonymous (children of Wetta 4309)
Anonymous (clerics)
1
Anonymous (clerics)
Anonymous (familia of Passau, S Stephen)
1
Anonymous (familia of Passau, S Stephen)
Anonymous (father of Gerbald 579)
1
Anonymous (father of Gerbald 579)
Anonymous (man of Ratbert)
1
Anonymous (man of Ratbert)
Anonymous (monks of Prüm)
1
Anonymous (monks of Prüm)
Anonymous (mother of Gerbald 579)
1
Anonymous (mother of Gerbald 579)
Anonymous (on massaricium)
1
Anonymous (on massaricium)
Anonymous (parents of Gratus 2115)
1
Anonymous (parents of Gratus 2115)
Anonymous (parents of Tachimpald 111)
1
Anonymous (parents of Tachimpald 111)
Anonymous (paupers)
1
Anonymous (paupers)
Anonymous (relatives of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (relatives of Charlemagne)
Anonymous (son of Iustolus* 3475)
1
Anonymous (son of Iustolus* 3475)
Anonymous (son of Vitalis 1294)
1
Anonymous (son of Vitalis 1294)
Anonymous (son of Walahfrid 4477)
1
Anonymous (son of Walahfrid 4477)
Anonymous (son-in-law of Iustolus* 3475)
1
Anonymous (son-in-law of Iustolus* 3475)
Anonymous (transacted by Odo 3576)
1
Anonymous (transacted by Odo 3576)
Anonymous (wife of Charlemagne)
1
Anonymous (wife of Charlemagne)
Anonymous (wife of Wurmhard 5802)
1
Anonymous (wife of Wurmhard 5802)
Ansa
1
Ansa
Ansbert
1
Ansbert
Anselperg
1
Anselperg
Aotilo*
1
Aotilo*
Arecisius*
1
Arecisius*
Areldena/Arelda
1
Areldena/Arelda
Arichis
1
Arichis
Aris
1
Aris
Arnipert
1
Arnipert
Arnold
1
Arnold
Arzago d'Adda, S Lawrence
1
Arzago d'Adda, S Lawrence
Auderadus
1
Auderadus
Audolus*
1
Audolus*
Banonis
1
Banonis
Bassellus
1
Bassellus
Bergamo, S Alexander
1
Bergamo, S Alexander
Bergamo, S Grata
1
Bergamo, S Grata
Bergamo, S John
1
Bergamo, S John
Bergamo, S Mary
1
Bergamo, S Mary
Bergamo, S Peter
1
Bergamo, S Peter
Bergamo, S Vincent
1
Bergamo, S Vincent
Bertrada
1
Bertrada
Bonate, S Julian
1
Bonate, S Julian
Bonn, SS Cassius and Florentius
1
Bonn, SS Cassius and Florentius
Borno
1
Borno
Casirate d'Adda, S Mary
1
Casirate d'Adda, S Mary
Charlemagne
1
Charlemagne
Chèvremont, Notre-Dame
1
Chèvremont, Notre-Dame
Corsus
1
Corsus
Cremona (territory), S Mary
1
Cremona (territory), S Mary
Deusdedit
1
Deusdedit
Echternach
1
Echternach
Emicho*
1
Emicho*
Enstila*
1
Enstila*
Ermenhard
1
Ermenhard
Farfa, S Mary
1
Farfa, S Mary
Faroald
1
Faroald
Fato*
1
Fato*
Felix
1
Felix
Felix Carmenius*
1
Felix Carmenius*
Fossonis*
1
Fossonis*
Fulda
1
Fulda
Fulrad
1
Fulrad
Fusculus*
2
Fusculus*
Gaidoald
2
Gaidoald
Gauzold
1
Gauzold
Gerbald
1
Gerbald
Gerbert
1
Gerbert
Gerhard
1
Gerhard
Giselbert
1
Giselbert
Gorze
1
Gorze
Gottschalk
1
Gottschalk
Gozbert
1
Gozbert
Gozhar
1
Gozhar
Gratus
1
Gratus
Guilefusus*
1
Guilefusus*
Gundalbert
1
Gundalbert
Gundbert
1
Gundbert
Gunderat*
1
Gunderat*
Hariric
1
Hariric
Heito*
1
Heito*
Irminbert
2
Irminbert
John
2
John
Agent Type
147
Add all
Person
12
Female person
134
Male person
1
Person of unknown sex
11
Add all
Group of persons
4
Group of unknown sex
2
Male group
5
Mixed-sex group
36
Add all
Institution
23
Add all
Church
19
Church (non-episcopal)
4
Episcopal church
11
Add all
Monastery
11
Male Monastery
1
Xenodochium
Agent Role
10
Object of transaction
172
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
11
Add all
Buyer
5
Buyer (represented)
5
Co-Granter
73
Add all
Granter
5
Add all
Precarial granter
2
Precarial granter (represented)
2
Granter (represented)
65
Add all
Holder
1
Holder (acting)
4
Holder (represented)
12
Add all
Litigant
8
Add all
Litigant 1
2
Litigant 1 (acting)
5
Litigant 1 (represented)
7
Add all
Litigant 2
3
Litigant 2 (acting)
2
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
60
Add all
Recipient
3
Precarist
6
Recipient (represented)
2
Recipient (acting)
5
Vendor
19
Add all
Exchanger
11
Add all
Exchanger 1
5
Exchanger 1 (represented)
2
Exchanger 1 (acting)
10
Add all
Exchanger 2
4
Exchanger 2 (represented)
2
Exchanger 2 (acting)
15
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Appointer
1
Buried
1
Conqueror
7
Founded institution
6
Founder
2
Institution of appointment
4
Sender
1
Traveller
1
Lord
1
Captor
10
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
1
Dictator
3
Issuer
7
Add all
Witness of charter
25
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
5
Add all
Confirmer
10
Consenter
7
Add all
Judicial authority
1
Judicial authority (acting)
1
Judicial authority (represented)
8
Add all
Petitioner
1
Petitioner (acting)
1
Petitioner (represented)
1
Executor
2
Witness of transaction
3
Add all
Party
1
Party 1
1
Party 3
45
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
2
Mentioned in charter
24
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
26
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
18
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
8
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
Attribute/Relationship type
18
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
1
abbess (of)
3
abbot (of)
1
archbishop (of)
1
archpriest
4
bishop (of)
1
bishop elect / chorepiscopus (of)
5
cleric
1
custodian
1
deacon
4
priest
49
Add all
Family relations & kinship
10
brother of
1
child of
2
daughter of
5
father of
2
husband of
3
mother of
2
nephew of
4
relative of
1
sister of
20
son of
1
son-in-law of
6
wife of
13
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
advocate
2
count
3
Add all
duke
1
duke of the Bavarians
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
3
Add all
king
2
king of the Franks
2
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
1
missus (of)
1
patrician of the Romans
1
prince
1
queen
2
royal chaplain
1
royal retainer
21
Add all
Dependant
20
tenant
1
unfree
36
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
archchaplain
1
citizen of
11
dead
1
eponymous landholder
4
faithful man
4
free
1
from
1
household of
1
illustrious
4
inhabitant of
1
lay
1
lord (of)
6
neighbour of
1
servant
1
vir clarissimus
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
186
No
Yes
8
Yes
Place Name
13
Add all
Austria
4
Add all
Lower Austria
12
Add all
Upper Austria
3
Aschach an der Donau
7
Heming
8
Add all
Belgium
8
Add all
Wallonia
7
Herstal
22
Add all
France
13
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
5
Unknown 1953
6
Unknown 1957
4
Add all
Meurthe-et-Moselle
8
Add all
Aisne
8
Quierzy
4
Add all
Ardennes
4
Seraincourt
10
Add all
Moselle
7
Hesse
5
Thionville
4
Salonnes
8
Add all
Bas-Rhin
3
Donnenheim
6
Wissembourg
3
Dauendorf
3
Geiswiller
4
Strasbourg
3
Berg
57
Add all
Germany
5
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
27
Add all
Bavaria
4
Haiming
8
Regensburg
3
Berg
4
Machendorf
5
Passau
7
Add all
Hesse
3
Bad Hersfeld
12
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
7
Aachen
4
Düren
4
Bonn
4
Bonn
23
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
6
Worms
3
Freinsheim
3
Bissersheim
3
Appenhofen
4
Mainz
9
Prüm
7
Dingdorf
4
Add all
Thuringia
15
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
6
Unknown 2377
94
Add all
Italy
4
Add all
Vicenza (province)
5
Add all
Trento (province)
4
Pranzo di Tenno
55
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
10
Unknown 448
8
Unknown 449
13
Unknown 516
8
Unknown 1129
5
Unknown 1131
5
Add all
Brescia (province)
4
Sirmione
4
Brescia
17
Add all
Pavia (province)
17
Pavia
29
Add all
Bergamo (province)
19
Bergamo
4
Casco
4
Nembro
7
Bonate Sotto
6
Arzago d'Adda
3
Curnasco
4
Rodi
8
Add all
Piacenza (province)
5
Calendasco
5
Add all
Cremona (province)
5
Add all
Bologna (province)
3
Bologna
7
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
6
Amiterno
7
Add all
Treviso (province)
4
Treviso
4
Meduna di Livenza
3
Dosson di San Lazzaro
4
Add all
Milan (province)
4
Add all
Milan
4
Add all
Luxembourg
6
Add all
Netherlands
4
Add all
North Brabant
3
Diessen
20
Add all
Medieval Territory
8
Cremona (territory)
17
Pavia
17
Add all
Natural Landmark
4
Ardennes
4
Jossa (river)
10
Add all
Unidentified places
Place Descriptors
3
ager
1
alpis
1
aqua
3
atrium
1
basilica
2
campus
3
casa
5
casalis
4
castellum
7
Add all
castrum
28
Add all
civitas
5
civitas publica
1
comitatus
15
Add all
curtis
1
curtis publica
2
domus
2
ducatus
3
ecclesia
8
fines
3
Add all
fiscus
1
fiscus publicus
3
fluenta
4
flumen
2
fluviolus
5
fluvius
1
forestis
22
fundus
1
gagium
2
gualdus
3
insula
1
iudiciaria
1
lacus
3
locellus
58
Add all
locus
10
marca
1
massa
20
Add all
monasterium
2
monasterium publicum
2
mons
2
murus
1
oppidum
6
pagus
21
Add all
palatium
10
palatium publicum
2
palatium regium
1
palus
1
pars
1
plebs
7
porta
1
portus
1
provincia
1
regnum
1
ripa
1
saltus
2
silva
9
territorium
3
urbs
1
urbs regia
4
vallis
1
vastum
22
vicus
39
villa
5
villa publica
4
villare
Transaction/Event Type
36
Add all
Confirmation
14
Confirmation of possession
28
Confirmation of grant
8
Confirmation of exchange
1
Confirmation of sale
1
Confirmation of agreement
18
Add all
Dispute
8
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
4
Alleged possession
11
Add all
Dispute outcome
8
Grant after dispute
3
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
3
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
7
Possession after dispute
1
Confirmation of possession after dispute
1
Alleged debt
129
Add all
Grant
5
Inheritance
1
Marriage gift
12
Add all
Lease
1
Livellus
10
Add all
Precarial grant
8
Precarial grant (initial grant)
10
Precarial grant (leaseback)
2
Add all
Agreement
2
Add all
Agreement outcome
1
Grant during agreement
1
Possession during agreement
3
Confiscation
20
Exchange
12
Manumission
61
Possession
1
Possession of Labour services
3
Restoration
18
Sale
2
Appointment of representative
1
Burial
1
Commendation
1
Conquest
1
Embassy
4
Foundation of church
9
Foundation of monastery
1
Foundation of refectory
1
Investigation
1
Journey
3
Perambulation
1
Survey
1
Hostage-taking
1
Release from captivity
1
Joining a monastery
Object Type
13
Add all
Animals
7
Add all
Cattle
2
Cows
6
Oxen
9
Add all
Horses
2
Mares
7
Pigs
6
Sheep
3
Goats
2
Add all
Fowl
2
Chickens
28
Add all
Buildings
8
bakehouse
5
Barn
14
casa
11
house
8
mill
4
saltworks
2
Fish pond
2
saltpan
26
Add all
Goods
11
Gold
10
Silver
15
Add all
Agrarian products
7
Grain
8
Wine
5
Wax
5
Add all
Food
2
Eggs
2
Salt
3
Add all
Cloth
2
Add all
Linen
2
shirt-linen
8
Add all
Clothings
3
cloak
3
Add all
vessel
2
silver vessel
2
Add all
Movable goods
1
Cart
1
Buckle
1
Bed
1
Basin
1
Cauldron
8
Add all
Labour services
2
Labour services with oxen
3
Manual labour services
194
Add all
Land
27
vineyard
19
meadow
16
field
26
demesne
14
Add all
wood
18
homestead
2
Urban plot
3
wasteland
2
assart
3
estate
194
mansus
6
hoba
6
curtile
21
curtis
3
clausura
7
colonia
2
casalis
25
Add all
Money
11
Gold
10
Silver
13
Unspecified metal
9
Add all
Plants
9
Olive trees
1
Chestnut trees
70
Unspecified property
8
Add all
protection
6
Royal protection
28
Add all
Rights
7
Exemption from episcopal control
2
Exemption from pasture charges
4
Exemption from taxes on trade
7
free status
5
Right to enter monastery
7
Immunity
2
Right to be executor
3
Right to fish
2
right to pasture
2
Right to redeem donated property
3
Add all
Right to toll
3
Market toll
6
Add all
tithes
3
ninth and tenths
2
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
2
Right to fiscal dues
2
Right to hunt
5
Add all
Right to leave
3
Right to leave on payment of price
2
Right to leave freely
4
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
4
Right to elect abbot
18
Add all
Spiritual benefits
11
Recite name of granter
7
Perpetual prayer
4
Feeding paupers
1
Charter
Latin Terms
Deo dicata
1
Deo dicata
Deo sacrata
1
Deo sacrata
abbas
15
abbas
abbatissa
2
abbatissa
actor
1
actor
advocatus
5
advocatus
agens
1
agens
amita
1
amita
antecessor
2
antecessor
archiepiscopus
1
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
1
archipresbiter
augustus
1
augustus
avunculus
1
avunculus
avus
1
avus
bona memoria
2
bona memoria
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
1
camerarius
capellanus
2
capellanus
capellanus palati
3
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
2
capellanus sacri palatii
civis
1
civis
clericus
5
clericus
cognata
2
cognata
colonus
1
colonus
comes
3
comes
comes palatii
1
comes palatii
coniunx
13
coniunx
consanguineus
2
consanguineus
consanguinitas
1
consanguinitas
custos
4
custos
diaconus
2
diaconus
dominus
6
dominus
ducatus
1
ducatus
dux
4
dux
dux Bawariorum
1
dux Bawariorum
ecclesia
1
ecclesia
episcopus
4
episcopus
episcopus (vocatus)
1
episcopus (vocatus)
familia
2
familia
famulus Dei
1
famulus Dei
fidelis
5
fidelis
filia
9
filia
filius
29
filius
finis
2
finis
frater
3
frater
gasindius
1
gasindius
gener
2
gener
genetrix
11
genetrix
genitor
11
genitor
germana
4
germana
germanus
17
germanus
habitator
3
habitator
heres
1
heres
homo
4
homo
imperator
1
imperator
infans
1
infans
inimicus
1
inimicus
iugalis
4
iugalis
laicus
1
laicus
leudis
1
leudis
liber
4
liber
massarius
20
massarius
mater
1
mater
missus
5
missus
monachus
4
monachus
nepos
6
nepos
nepta
1
nepta
obsequium
1
obsequium
olim
1
olim
pater
3
pater
patricius Romanorum
1
patricius Romanorum
patruus
1
patruus
pia memoria
1
pia memoria
pontifex
1
pontifex
prepositus
3
prepositus
presbiter
6
presbiter
princeps
2
princeps
proavus
1
proavus
procer
2
procer
propinquus
3
propinquus
puer
2
puer
quondam
9
quondam
recolenda memoria
1
recolenda memoria
rector
6
rector
regina
1
regina
rex
3
rex
rex Francorum
2
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
2
rex Langobardorum
rex Romanorum
1
rex Romanorum
sacerdos
1
sacerdos
sancta recordatio
1
sancta recordatio
servus
1
servus
soror
1
soror
uxor
2
uxor
vassus
2
vassus
venerabilis
5
venerabilis
vicedominus
1
vicedominus
vir clarissimus
1
vir clarissimus
vir excellentissimus
1
vir excellentissimus
vir illuster
1
vir illuster
Kind of possession
3
Equivalent value
21
Excluded from transfer
72
Held object
128
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Transferred object
8
Alternative transferred object
30
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Required action
17
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Census
6
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
7
Counter-gift
15
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Price
7
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
1
Debt
1
Fine
1
Compensation
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Object Type:
mansus
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 194 agents.
Abbadia San Salvatore, S Salvator in Monte Amiata
None
Adalbert
Recipient in CHLA 29:874
Adalung
Grantor in PAS 3
Adelchis
Lombard king, son of Desiderius and Ansa. Brother of Anselperg, abbess of S Salvatore in Brescia
Ado
Granter in CHLA 29:874
Agino
Witness in WBG 53
Alpaidis
Donor in DKAR 1:161.
Amalbert
Donor in WBG 43
Anastasius
Holder in CDL 5:83
Andrew
Cleric. Exchanger in CDL 2:257
Angalramn
Bishop of Metz
Angilbert
Witness in WBG 53; distinct from Angilbert 469
Anonymous (Wife of Hesterbald 10)
None
Anonymous (advocate of Prum)
Mentioned in DKAR 1:203
Anonymous (bishop of Bergamo)
None
Anonymous (brother of Adalbert 3464)
None
Anonymous (brother of Leominus* 948)
Holder in CDL 3:42
Anonymous (children of Charlemagne 1)
Used where Charlemagne refers to his children (e.g. as spiritual beneficiaries) but does not specify which children are being included.
Anonymous (children of Wetta 4309)
Mentioned in MRH 14
Anonymous (clerics)
Sacerdotes in BER 193
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